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Climatic Change - Department of Agricultural Economics
Climatic Change - Department of Agricultural Economics

... Degree of climate change - What is projected • Very likely that heat waves will be more intense, more frequent and longer lasting • Precipitation generally increases but with general decreases in the subtropics • Precipitation intensity is projected to increase but there would be longer periods be ...
Climate Change
Climate Change

...  Increased 100-Year Event Frequency  Sea-level Rise ...
Climate Change and India: Presentation to Paschimbanga Vigyan
Climate Change and India: Presentation to Paschimbanga Vigyan

... Glacier melt in the Himalayas is projected to increase flooding, rock avalanches from destabilized slopes, and affect water resources within the next two to three decades. This will be followed by decreased river flows as the glaciers recede. Freshwater availability in Central, South, East and South ...
DR. R. K. PACHAURI Chairman, Intergovernmental Panel on
DR. R. K. PACHAURI Chairman, Intergovernmental Panel on

... likely to affect the health status of millions of people, particularly those with low adaptive capacity • Endemic morbidity and mortality due to diarrhoeal disease primarily associated with floods and droughts • Exacerbation of the abundance and toxicity of cholera due to increase in coastal water t ...
AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIA

... Melbourne in 2009 led to 980 deaths, an estimated 62 percent increase above normal fatality levels. Rising temperatures threaten the health of everybody, while those least able to respond will be the most at risk. These include people with existing illnesses such as kidney and heart-related problem ...
Climate change refers to any significant change in measures of
Climate change refers to any significant change in measures of

... years.[27] Historically, annually and per capita, the US produces more GHGs than any other country in the world.[28] In 2005, almost 39% of US CO2 emissions came from residential and commercial buildings (of these 74% were from electricity generation and the rest from natural gas and fuel oil used f ...
climate projections for new zealand
climate projections for new zealand

... According to the 2016 climate projections, New Zealand will likely experience: >> Higher temperatures, with an increase of about 0.7°C (low emissions scenario) and 1.0°C (high emissions scenario) by 2040 and about 0.7°C (low emissions scenario) and 3.0°C (high emissions scenario) by 2090. There will ...
Part-1
Part-1

... Volcanic Eruptions Not all volcanoes affect climate: Mt. St. Helens (1980) exploded sideways sulfur-poor, thus no climate impact; Mt. Pinatubo (1991) exploded vertically, sulfur-rich, thus biggest climate impact of 20th Century. The eruption of Mount Pinatubo presented modern climatologists with an ...
LARGEST GROUP EVER OF WORLD INVESTORS CALLS FOR
LARGEST GROUP EVER OF WORLD INVESTORS CALLS FOR

... “The stage is set for a series of decisions which will be critical to how climate change investment advances post-2012, said Peter Dunscombe, Chairman of IIGCC. “To-date investment decisionmaking has been hampered by weak, disparate and uncertain policies, as well as short time horizons. The specifi ...
natural hazards, impacts and climate change
natural hazards, impacts and climate change

... current and projected relationships between weather-related natural disaster losses and climate change (natural variability and anthropogenic). Analyses of a variety of natural disaster loss databases – Australian weather-related insured losses; building damage due to Australian bushfires, and the e ...
NRDC: Miami and the Keys, Florida: Identifying and Becoming More
NRDC: Miami and the Keys, Florida: Identifying and Becoming More

... waves are expected to increase in duration and number with temperatures above 90oF more than two-thirds of the year. These hotter temperatures combined with less annual rainfall could bring longer droughts to south Florida. Hotter and drier conditions, summertime heat waves that increase evapotransp ...
Visualizing changes in the Earth System: Climate Change and
Visualizing changes in the Earth System: Climate Change and

... This scientific finding is based on a large and persuasive body of research. The observed warming will be irreversible for many years into the future, and even larger temperature increases will occur as greenhouse gases continue to accumulate in the atmosphere. Avoiding this future warming will req ...
Vulnerability of Brazilian Megacities to Climate Change: The São
Vulnerability of Brazilian Megacities to Climate Change: The São

... Projections indicate that if the expansion pattern of the RMSP continues along historical lines, the urban area in 2030 will be approximately 38 per cent larger than today, with increased risks of floods and landslides affecting the population as a whole, especially the poorest people. More than 20 ...
Planning meeting
Planning meeting

... peninsular climate gradient. This change is driven by regional warming, which is modulated by regional hydrography, sea ice processes and global teleconnections to lower latitude atmospheric variability…we seek to understand the full ecological implications of climate migration in the WAP, and uncov ...
Document
Document

... Known facts about climate change… ...
Warming Deep Seas 0606 - Global Warming
Warming Deep Seas 0606 - Global Warming

... Change in the World’s Oceans, SCIENCE, vol. 292(13 April), 270-274. Barnett, Tim P. et al. 2005. Penetration of Human-Induced Warming into the World Oceans, SCIENCE, vol. 309(8 July), 284-287. Beaugrand, Gregory et al. 2003. Plankton effect on cod recruitment in the North Sea. NATURE, vol. 426(11 De ...
Managing Risk in an increasingly Variable Environment Farmers
Managing Risk in an increasingly Variable Environment Farmers

... Climate change will therefore impact Australian agriculture against a backdrop of constant economic and social change, and these impacts will occur at multiple scales. Most fundamentally, climate change will affect the relative productivity of alternative land uses, as changes in rainfall and temper ...
Essential Elements - American Academy of Actuaries
Essential Elements - American Academy of Actuaries

... costs fall on insurers, businesses, and consumers. The world’s five largest natural catastrophes ranked by insured losses in 2012 all occurred in the United States, including Hurricane Sandy, drought in the West, and various storms and tornadoes, according to Munich Re. The National Oceanic and Atmo ...
Document
Document

... Change in IR Emission to Space • Notice that because of Earth’s greenhouse gases, 91% (=64/70) [195/235 = 83%] of the IR emitted to space comes from the atmosphere and only 9% (=6/70) [40/235 = 17%] comes from the surface • When GHG’s are added to the atmosphere, the altitude of ...
Are Humans Responsible for Global Warming?
Are Humans Responsible for Global Warming?

... 14th century.2 However, the initial evidence for the MWP was largely based on data3 gathered from Europe, and more recent analyses indicate that the MWP was not a global phenomenon. A number of reconstructions of millennium-scale global temperatures have indicated that the maximum globally averaged ...
Assessments of Impacts and Adaptations to Climate Change in
Assessments of Impacts and Adaptations to Climate Change in

... world. Another 40 scientists from developed countries will collaborate with developing country colleagues in these studies. The twenty-four regional studies were selected for AIACC awards through a competitive peer review process based on their scientific merit and regional significance. More than 1 ...
project_brief_gcca
project_brief_gcca

... ensuring NAB oversight of several projects about to commence in Vanuatu – including two large projects administered by the World Bank. In November, DEPC held training workshops in Port Vila and in several provinces on enforcing environmentrelated laws. The Department will be holding training worksho ...
PPT - UW Atmospheric Sciences
PPT - UW Atmospheric Sciences

... Myths and Misconceptions (2) “The decrease in pirates anti-correlates with global temperature. Thus, global warming is caused by fewer pirates (or it is causing there to be fewer pirates).” ...
3.3MB - ClimAfrica
3.3MB - ClimAfrica

... WP1 aims at providing consolidated data to other WPs in ClimAfrica, and at analyzing the interactions between climate variability, water availability, and ecosystem productivity of Sub-Saharan Africa. ...
Climate Change Policy: Mixing Politics and Uncertainty
Climate Change Policy: Mixing Politics and Uncertainty

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Effects of global warming



The effects of global warming are the environmental and social changes caused (directly or indirectly) by human emissions of greenhouse gases. There is a scientific consensus that climate change is occurring, and that human activities are the primary driver. Many impacts of climate change have already been observed, including glacier retreat, changes in the timing of seasonal events (e.g., earlier flowering of plants), and changes in agricultural productivity.Future effects of climate change will vary depending on climate change policies and social development. The two main policies to address climate change are reducing human greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and adapting to the impacts of climate change. Geoengineering is another policy option.Near-term climate change policies could significantly affect long-term climate change impacts. Stringent mitigation policies might be able to limit global warming (in 2100) to around 2 °C or below, relative to pre-industrial levels. Without mitigation, increased energy demand and extensive use of fossil fuels might lead to global warming of around 4 °C. Higher magnitudes of global warming would be more difficult to adapt to, and would increase the risk of negative impacts.
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