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Abstract - Sokoine University of Agriculture
Abstract - Sokoine University of Agriculture

... change effects, and analysed their implications for climate change adaptation policy in Tanzania. Desktop analysis and survey questionnaires were used to gather information and showed that some terrestrial large mammals could be used as indicator species for climate change effects in Tanzania. Both ...
Document
Document

... IPCC scenarios, and stated that Pliocene (Mid Piacenzian Warm Period) is the best analogue for warming climate in Europe. Precipitation in average over mid-latitude land areas of the Northern Hemisphere has increased from 1901 (medium confidence) according to IPCC AR5 (2013). Heavy precipitation eve ...
HB 3528 – People`s Survival Fund for Climate Change
HB 3528 – People`s Survival Fund for Climate Change

... Commission plays the coordinative, capacity-building leadership role envisioned by R.A. 9729, particularly with regard to harnessing government and non-government expertise, leveraging and managing climate change-related finance, and directing urgently needed monies towards adaptation programs that ...
Planning for an Uncertain Future: Climate Change Sensitivity
Planning for an Uncertain Future: Climate Change Sensitivity

... This paper reports quantitative analyses of hydrologic sensitivities to climate variability and possible future climate change impacts that could affect the ability of SLC to continue to provide sufficient high-quality water to its customers. To plan for resilient and sustainable long-term water sup ...
Climate-Smart Marine Protected Areas
Climate-Smart Marine Protected Areas

... Advisory groups and/or stakeholders have been briefed on potential climate change impacts on MPA resources and actions being taken or planned ...
Practical consideration of climate change
Practical consideration of climate change

... The impacts of climate change and the associated ramifications upon the vulnerability of floodplain risk management (FRM) mitigation options and development decisions can be significant and therefore cannot be ignored in decision making today. The climate change factors affecting flood behaviour and ...
The Business of AdApTing To ClimATe ChAnge
The Business of AdApTing To ClimATe ChAnge

... its products and services. This represents an enormous risk to businesses that are unwilling or unable to adapt. However, it also represents an incredible opportunity for those companies with the foresight and capacity to respond. In our constantly changing business and social environment, tomorrow’ ...
This is climaTe change in europe
This is climaTe change in europe

... change will affect human health in many different ways. Given the increased likelihood and severity of heatwaves, there will be more heat-related deaths. The risk of death and injury will increase from windstorms, flash floods and coastal flooding especially for vulnerable people such as the elderly ...
SpecieS and climate change
SpecieS and climate change

... It has also been suggested that corals may be able to adapt to climate change by gradually evolving greater tolerance to higher oxygen levels in their tissues and hence to higher temperatures. In general, however, such adaptation is very slow and unlikely to be able to keep up with the current rates ...
Streamflow timing of mountain rivers in spain: Recent changes and
Streamflow timing of mountain rivers in spain: Recent changes and

... valuable laboratory as they reflect the natural conditions of mountain environments before ...
"The Ethics of Geoengineering" [Working Draft]
"The Ethics of Geoengineering" [Working Draft]

... are mostly responsible for the current situation and (ii) ‗this is a global problem and needs a global solution‘. The latter claim can be understood as distributing the costs across those who stand to benefit from a solution to the problem. Classically this debate is couched in terms of a broad dis ...
How are extreme temperatures changing in Sweden
How are extreme temperatures changing in Sweden

... In AR5, the IPCC model the trajectories of four different levels of GHG concentrations known as RCP. In these so called scenarios the mean global temperature is set to increase but at different rates depending on the GHG concentrations. In the scenario with the largest amount of atmospheric GHG, RCP ...
Vulnerability and Resilience in the Face of Climate Change: Current
Vulnerability and Resilience in the Face of Climate Change: Current

... on impacts of climate change, vulnerability assessment continued the linear and quantitative approaches of that community’s studies, identifying, for example, land and people “at risk” from sea level rise. Interest in the extreme weather consequences of climate change attracted researchers who have ...
Global Climate Risk Index 2016
Global Climate Risk Index 2016

... times) is taken, with many of these events affecting developing countries whose vulnerability to climate change is particularly high. There is still time to achieve the 2°C limit and minimise the consequences of climate change; however, if mitigation efforts are not immediately taken, the world will ...
Climate Variability and Change with Implications for Transportation
Climate Variability and Change with Implications for Transportation

... derived from a locally weighted regression (lowess filter; Cleveland et al., 1988). An advantage of a lowess filter is that it is not impacted very much by one extreme annual value that might occur in an El Niño year, and therefore depicts the underlying long-term changes quite well. 2.2 Projections ...
Climate Narratives: What is Modern about Traditional Ecological
Climate Narratives: What is Modern about Traditional Ecological

... Narratives from indigenous people are of great interest in the area of climate change. Consider the following narrative (Fast et al. 2011) from the Inuit people of Eastern Baffin Island in the Arctic Ocean: Ice breaks off earlier than in past years, and then as soon as ice leaves bowhead [whales] c ...
Nullifying the climate null hypothesis
Nullifying the climate null hypothesis

... essentially that past climate variability is indistinguishable from a stochastic red-noise process, whose only regularities are those of periodic external forcing. Given such a null hypothesis, the official consensus of IPCC (1995) tilts towards a global warming effect of recent trace-gas emissions, ...
Impact of climate change on the timing of strawberry phenological
Impact of climate change on the timing of strawberry phenological

... projected to be altered by climate change, e.g. water availability, land use and ecosystem properties (Falloon & Betts 2010). The impacts are regionally varying; thus, projections for northern Europe suggest increased crop productivity and possible introduction of new crop types when suitability ran ...
LCARL205_en.pdf
LCARL205_en.pdf

... Although the scientific evidence can only be reported within confidence intervals and carries a margin of uncertainty, this school argues that the costs of inaction in the face of uncertainty will be high. As the economist Milton Friedman once said, it is better to be vaguely right than precisely wr ...
doc
doc

... Recent studies by leading scientists among the IPCC’s panel of experts predict sea-level rise of nearly 4 feet by 2100. The IPCC also considers more erratic weather, storms, droughts, hurricanes and heat waves to be likely consequences of business-as-usual emissions. It is hard to imagine these clim ...
Climate
Climate

... Wisconsin’s geographical setting gives rise to a rich set of climatic conditions that help shape our state’s environmental, social and economic resources. In the coming decades, we can anticipate that these influences on state resources will be affected in both expected and unexpected ways as our cl ...
Horticulture
Horticulture

... seed production, yield, quality and storability, particularly when they occur around the flowering and fruit development stages. Also, high temperature during early development can have major adverse effects on crop performance. Such episodes are likely to become more frequent in the future and pose ...


... offices, petroleum storage facilities, police stations, power stations, the Pier, recreation sites, schools, the Transport Centre, the University of the West Indies (UWI) and the Wharf. Over 90% of all hotels in Barbados are located on, or proximal to, the beaches and are therefore highly vulnerable ...
Climate prediction: a limit to adaptation?
Climate prediction: a limit to adaptation?

... 5/2/2009 9:22:42 PM ...
What do we know about the economics of adaptation?
What do we know about the economics of adaptation?

... be that the expected marginal cost of climate change covers the marginal cost of public adaptation measures. It may be easy to obtain a consensus on this principle, but given the vast uncertainty about the impacts, there will be different opinions as to what is to be expected. Palm (1995) points out ...
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Effects of global warming



The effects of global warming are the environmental and social changes caused (directly or indirectly) by human emissions of greenhouse gases. There is a scientific consensus that climate change is occurring, and that human activities are the primary driver. Many impacts of climate change have already been observed, including glacier retreat, changes in the timing of seasonal events (e.g., earlier flowering of plants), and changes in agricultural productivity.Future effects of climate change will vary depending on climate change policies and social development. The two main policies to address climate change are reducing human greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and adapting to the impacts of climate change. Geoengineering is another policy option.Near-term climate change policies could significantly affect long-term climate change impacts. Stringent mitigation policies might be able to limit global warming (in 2100) to around 2 °C or below, relative to pre-industrial levels. Without mitigation, increased energy demand and extensive use of fossil fuels might lead to global warming of around 4 °C. Higher magnitudes of global warming would be more difficult to adapt to, and would increase the risk of negative impacts.
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