Lecture 2: Glycogen metabolism (Chapter 15)
... Why use glycogen to store energy rather than just using fat? (Since fat is more abundant than glycogen in the body and also stores energy) 1. Muscles "mobilize" (i.e., convert to energy) glycogen faster than fat. 2. Fatty acid residues cannot be metabolized anaerobically (that is, without oxygen). ...
... Why use glycogen to store energy rather than just using fat? (Since fat is more abundant than glycogen in the body and also stores energy) 1. Muscles "mobilize" (i.e., convert to energy) glycogen faster than fat. 2. Fatty acid residues cannot be metabolized anaerobically (that is, without oxygen). ...
L02_2002
... • allosteric regulation of both GS & GP • substrate cycles • enzyme-catalyzed covalent modification of both GS &GP • covalent modifications are under hormonal control in the body, through their own enzymatic cascades In LIVER: Glycogen metabolism is ultimately controlled by GLUCAGON — a 29 amino aci ...
... • allosteric regulation of both GS & GP • substrate cycles • enzyme-catalyzed covalent modification of both GS &GP • covalent modifications are under hormonal control in the body, through their own enzymatic cascades In LIVER: Glycogen metabolism is ultimately controlled by GLUCAGON — a 29 amino aci ...
3. Insulin resistance measurements (in a subset of patients)
... resistance to calculate lean body mass. However, agreement between these methods and between patient and physician rating is poor and may explain the wide ranges in prevalence of lipodystrophy found in various studies (9). We expect to find a higher incidence of lipodystrophy when using objective me ...
... resistance to calculate lean body mass. However, agreement between these methods and between patient and physician rating is poor and may explain the wide ranges in prevalence of lipodystrophy found in various studies (9). We expect to find a higher incidence of lipodystrophy when using objective me ...
BCHEM 253 – METABOLISM IN HEALTH AND DISEASES
... (liver cells). The hexokinase isozyme found in skeletal muscle has a Km for glucose of 0.1 mM. The skeletal muscle maintains steady state concentration of glucose around 4 mM. This isozyme is allosterically inhibited by high concentrations of glucose -6phosphate. The isozyme glucokinase catalyzes th ...
... (liver cells). The hexokinase isozyme found in skeletal muscle has a Km for glucose of 0.1 mM. The skeletal muscle maintains steady state concentration of glucose around 4 mM. This isozyme is allosterically inhibited by high concentrations of glucose -6phosphate. The isozyme glucokinase catalyzes th ...
The Blood System - Northwest Technology Center
... Red Blood Cell Count Average red blood cells in a cubic millimeter of blood Male = 4.6 to 6.4 Female = 4.2 to 5.4 ...
... Red Blood Cell Count Average red blood cells in a cubic millimeter of blood Male = 4.6 to 6.4 Female = 4.2 to 5.4 ...
The Blood System
... Red Blood Cell Count Average red blood cells in a cubic millimeter of blood Male = 4.6 to 6.4 Female = 4.2 to 5.4 ...
... Red Blood Cell Count Average red blood cells in a cubic millimeter of blood Male = 4.6 to 6.4 Female = 4.2 to 5.4 ...
Revision Questions What is the definition of energy and what are the
... This system is only capable of producing energy for short duration in activities that demand large amounts of energy. As PC is stored in the muscle it is readily accessible as an energy source and can produce energy very rapidly. Phosphocreatine is a high energy phosphate which is found in the sarco ...
... This system is only capable of producing energy for short duration in activities that demand large amounts of energy. As PC is stored in the muscle it is readily accessible as an energy source and can produce energy very rapidly. Phosphocreatine is a high energy phosphate which is found in the sarco ...
Distribution and frequency of ABO blood groups and Rhesus (RH
... different depending upon the ethnic origin of the races.5 In our study the group O was the commonest blood group, this was similar to South African Indians, Australian aborigines and in Europeans (group A was in higher frequency), while it was dissimilar to Africans in which B group was much commone ...
... different depending upon the ethnic origin of the races.5 In our study the group O was the commonest blood group, this was similar to South African Indians, Australian aborigines and in Europeans (group A was in higher frequency), while it was dissimilar to Africans in which B group was much commone ...
Use of a New Bipolar Sealing System to Reduce Blood Loss during
... that body mass index (BMI) does not have a significant predictive effect on postoperative blood loss. As a result of the above, BMI was not used as criteria for the matching the two patient groups. The demographic and clinical data collected for the study group was also obtained ...
... that body mass index (BMI) does not have a significant predictive effect on postoperative blood loss. As a result of the above, BMI was not used as criteria for the matching the two patient groups. The demographic and clinical data collected for the study group was also obtained ...
1.1. diabetes mellitus
... impaired cardiovascular reflexes, impaired bladder control, decreased sensation in the extremities and other symptoms or peripheral nerve damage. In addition hypertension, secondary to renal injury, and artherosclerosis, secondary to abnormal lipid metabolism, often develop in patients with diabetes ...
... impaired cardiovascular reflexes, impaired bladder control, decreased sensation in the extremities and other symptoms or peripheral nerve damage. In addition hypertension, secondary to renal injury, and artherosclerosis, secondary to abnormal lipid metabolism, often develop in patients with diabetes ...
Glucose Meter - Fundamentals and Design
... the liver cells, insulin instigates the conversion of glucose into glycogen and fat. In the fat cells of the adipose tissue, insulin also promotes the conversion of glucose into more fat and the uptake of glucose. 2. The pancreas will continue to release insulin and liver and fat cells continue to u ...
... the liver cells, insulin instigates the conversion of glucose into glycogen and fat. In the fat cells of the adipose tissue, insulin also promotes the conversion of glucose into more fat and the uptake of glucose. 2. The pancreas will continue to release insulin and liver and fat cells continue to u ...
Basis of preclinical studies_Biochemistry_Practicals_LI
... 4. Be able to discuss the significance of alterations of protein amount in blood serum. 1) Biuret reaction Principle: The biuret reaction is a method that can be used to determine the amount of soluble protein in a solution. The biuret reagent (copper sulfate in a strong base) reacts with peptide bo ...
... 4. Be able to discuss the significance of alterations of protein amount in blood serum. 1) Biuret reaction Principle: The biuret reaction is a method that can be used to determine the amount of soluble protein in a solution. The biuret reagent (copper sulfate in a strong base) reacts with peptide bo ...
Blood Type Genetics
... and cause a harmful reaction. This transfusion reaction can cause the donated red blood cells to burst and/or clump together and block blood vessels. ...
... and cause a harmful reaction. This transfusion reaction can cause the donated red blood cells to burst and/or clump together and block blood vessels. ...
with Non-Insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus
... of 5 cm from the first one. Euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp. Each clamp lasted for 6 h: a 2-h basal period followed by a 4-h hyperinsulinemic glucose clamp with a muscle biopsy at the end of each study period. Details of the clamp technique have been described previously (30). On the morning of ea ...
... of 5 cm from the first one. Euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp. Each clamp lasted for 6 h: a 2-h basal period followed by a 4-h hyperinsulinemic glucose clamp with a muscle biopsy at the end of each study period. Details of the clamp technique have been described previously (30). On the morning of ea ...
Blood Cell Guide
... Diagnosing the cause of anaemia in feline patients can be frustrating and difficult at best. It is not uncommon ...
... Diagnosing the cause of anaemia in feline patients can be frustrating and difficult at best. It is not uncommon ...
Blood Cell Guide - IDEXX Laboratories
... Diagnosing the cause of anaemia in feline patients can be frustrating and difficult at best. It is not uncommon ...
... Diagnosing the cause of anaemia in feline patients can be frustrating and difficult at best. It is not uncommon ...
Hemostasis and Coagulation - Sinoe Medical Association
... After a few minutes, other mechanisms take over. Injury to the smooth muscle of the blood vessel itself causes a longerlasting vasoconstriction where platelets release a chemical vasoconstrictor called serotonin. This maintains vascular spasm long enough for the other haemostatic mechanisms to come ...
... After a few minutes, other mechanisms take over. Injury to the smooth muscle of the blood vessel itself causes a longerlasting vasoconstriction where platelets release a chemical vasoconstrictor called serotonin. This maintains vascular spasm long enough for the other haemostatic mechanisms to come ...
Correlation Study of Insulin Resistance and Essential Hypertension
... In the present study, FSI level in control was almost within normal range and also similar to those reported by the various investigators from different countries.7-10 The mean value of HOMA-IR was significantly higher in adult male with essential hypertension when compared with that of controls. Sy ...
... In the present study, FSI level in control was almost within normal range and also similar to those reported by the various investigators from different countries.7-10 The mean value of HOMA-IR was significantly higher in adult male with essential hypertension when compared with that of controls. Sy ...
Slide 1
... Working muscles break down most of their glucose molecules anaerobically to pyruvate. If the cells lack sufficient mitochondria or in the absence of sufficient oxygen, pyruvate can accept the hydrogens from glucose breakdown and become lactate. This conversion frees the coenzymes so that glycolysis ...
... Working muscles break down most of their glucose molecules anaerobically to pyruvate. If the cells lack sufficient mitochondria or in the absence of sufficient oxygen, pyruvate can accept the hydrogens from glucose breakdown and become lactate. This conversion frees the coenzymes so that glycolysis ...
Endocrine sample collection guide - UC Davis School of Veterinary
... • Collect blood using a plain red-top collection tube (RTT) without additive (i.e. clot activators, no SST tubes, etc.). Do NOT submit whole blood or serum separator tubes (SST). There are some exceptions to this general rule; listed below by test. • Allow adequate time for the blood to clot (usuall ...
... • Collect blood using a plain red-top collection tube (RTT) without additive (i.e. clot activators, no SST tubes, etc.). Do NOT submit whole blood or serum separator tubes (SST). There are some exceptions to this general rule; listed below by test. • Allow adequate time for the blood to clot (usuall ...
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase
... and T (i.e. cooperative) High concentrations of ATP shift the T⇄R equilibrium in favor of the T state decreasing PFK’s affinity for F6P AMP, ADP and Fructose 2,6 Bisphosphate acts to relieve inhibition by ...
... and T (i.e. cooperative) High concentrations of ATP shift the T⇄R equilibrium in favor of the T state decreasing PFK’s affinity for F6P AMP, ADP and Fructose 2,6 Bisphosphate acts to relieve inhibition by ...
blood type A
... When you say you are blood type A, what you are telling people is that the cells in your body make antibodies only to type B antigens. The A-type surface antigens on the cells are not recognized. These surface antigens can be attached to the surface of your blood cells (more specifically to the plas ...
... When you say you are blood type A, what you are telling people is that the cells in your body make antibodies only to type B antigens. The A-type surface antigens on the cells are not recognized. These surface antigens can be attached to the surface of your blood cells (more specifically to the plas ...
Blood Notes - Moodle d128
... 8. There are about one _____________________ red blood cells in two to three drops of blood. Fore every ______________ red blood cells, there are about _______________ platelets and _______________ white cells. 9. Rh Factor D-protein Rh Positive (Rh+)Rh Negative (Rh-)10. The alleles ______________ a ...
... 8. There are about one _____________________ red blood cells in two to three drops of blood. Fore every ______________ red blood cells, there are about _______________ platelets and _______________ white cells. 9. Rh Factor D-protein Rh Positive (Rh+)Rh Negative (Rh-)10. The alleles ______________ a ...