
PowerPoint Format - Kinexus Bioinformatics Corporation
... Open access human phosphorylation site database >177,000 confirmed and 790,000 additional predicted phosphorylation sites in >21,000 human proteins Functional information for ~1% of the phosphosites Evolutionary analyses of each known and predicted phosphosite in 20 other species Kinase spec ...
... Open access human phosphorylation site database >177,000 confirmed and 790,000 additional predicted phosphorylation sites in >21,000 human proteins Functional information for ~1% of the phosphosites Evolutionary analyses of each known and predicted phosphosite in 20 other species Kinase spec ...
Carbohydrate Metabolism
... serves as an electron acceptor), and inorganic phosphate, breaks down into two pyruvate molecules, generating four ATP moleculesfor a net yield of two ATPand two energy-containing NADH coenzymes. The NADH that is produced in this process will be used later to produce ATP in the mitochondria. Impor ...
... serves as an electron acceptor), and inorganic phosphate, breaks down into two pyruvate molecules, generating four ATP moleculesfor a net yield of two ATPand two energy-containing NADH coenzymes. The NADH that is produced in this process will be used later to produce ATP in the mitochondria. Impor ...
Phospholipid signaling
... of the NADPH oxidase complex. Upon neutrophil activation, PI3K-I converts PI(4,5)P2 into PI(3,4,5)P3. The cytosolic subunits of the NADPH oxidase complex (p40, p47, p67) are recruited to developing phagosome at the plasma membrane by binding of the PX domain of p47phox to PI(3,4)P2 (green), generate ...
... of the NADPH oxidase complex. Upon neutrophil activation, PI3K-I converts PI(4,5)P2 into PI(3,4,5)P3. The cytosolic subunits of the NADPH oxidase complex (p40, p47, p67) are recruited to developing phagosome at the plasma membrane by binding of the PX domain of p47phox to PI(3,4)P2 (green), generate ...
Chapter 26 Nutrition and Metabolism *Lecture PowerPoint
... • All cellular membranes – Receptors, pumps, ion channels, and cell-identity markers ...
... • All cellular membranes – Receptors, pumps, ion channels, and cell-identity markers ...
Carbohydrate Metabolism
... serves as an electron acceptor), and inorganic phosphate, breaks down into two pyruvate molecules, generating four ATP moleculesfor a net yield of two ATPand two energy-containing NADH coenzymes. The NADH that is produced in this process will be used later to produce ATP in the mitochondria. Impor ...
... serves as an electron acceptor), and inorganic phosphate, breaks down into two pyruvate molecules, generating four ATP moleculesfor a net yield of two ATPand two energy-containing NADH coenzymes. The NADH that is produced in this process will be used later to produce ATP in the mitochondria. Impor ...
Supplemental notes in pdf
... they can neither synthesize fatty acids for export to other tissues nor release glucose from glycogen degradation. In this regard, muscle is truly a selfish tissue, using energy made available from other parts of the body for its own purpose of mechanical movement. Note however, that during long ter ...
... they can neither synthesize fatty acids for export to other tissues nor release glucose from glycogen degradation. In this regard, muscle is truly a selfish tissue, using energy made available from other parts of the body for its own purpose of mechanical movement. Note however, that during long ter ...
NUCLEAR PROTEIN KINASE ACTIVITIES DURING THE CELL
... of the non-histone chromosomal proteins in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression [1--10]. Many of the non-histone chromosomal proteins are phosphoproteins and modifications in their phosphate metabolism have been associated with changes in gene expression in a number of biological systems [9- ...
... of the non-histone chromosomal proteins in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression [1--10]. Many of the non-histone chromosomal proteins are phosphoproteins and modifications in their phosphate metabolism have been associated with changes in gene expression in a number of biological systems [9- ...
Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy
... • As a result of respiration, energy is released from the chemical bonds and used for “phosphorylation” of ATP. • Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to a molecule…. By adding a phosphate ADP it becomes ATP. • The respiration reactions are controlled by ENZYMES. ...
... • As a result of respiration, energy is released from the chemical bonds and used for “phosphorylation” of ATP. • Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to a molecule…. By adding a phosphate ADP it becomes ATP. • The respiration reactions are controlled by ENZYMES. ...
Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Chemical Energy
... • As a result of respiration, energy is released from the chemical bonds and used for “phosphorylation” of ATP. • Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to a molecule…. By adding a phosphate ADP it becomes ATP. • The respiration reactions are controlled by ENZYMES. ...
... • As a result of respiration, energy is released from the chemical bonds and used for “phosphorylation” of ATP. • Phosphorylation is the process of adding a phosphate group to a molecule…. By adding a phosphate ADP it becomes ATP. • The respiration reactions are controlled by ENZYMES. ...
espiration - WordPress.com
... muscle tissue in the presence of oxygen. The muscle preparation was able to respire some of the lactate and this provided the energy needed to convert the remaining lactate into glycogen. The diagram summarises the biochemical steps involved. ...
... muscle tissue in the presence of oxygen. The muscle preparation was able to respire some of the lactate and this provided the energy needed to convert the remaining lactate into glycogen. The diagram summarises the biochemical steps involved. ...
Biochemistry
... (j) Calculate the number of millilitres of 5M H2SO4 required to prepare 1250 ml of a 0.03 M H2SO4 solution. (k) The concentration of glucose in human blood plasma is held at about 5 mM. The concentration of free glucose inside muscle cells is much lower. Why is the concentration so low in the cell? ...
... (j) Calculate the number of millilitres of 5M H2SO4 required to prepare 1250 ml of a 0.03 M H2SO4 solution. (k) The concentration of glucose in human blood plasma is held at about 5 mM. The concentration of free glucose inside muscle cells is much lower. Why is the concentration so low in the cell? ...
Anaerobic respiration
... energy, glucose does not directly supply energy. First an organism's cells break down glucose in the mitochondria to form a molecule called Adenosine Triphosphate or ATP. ATP is the most important energy molecule used by living organisms. When ATP loses a phosphate, it releases energy to form adenos ...
... energy, glucose does not directly supply energy. First an organism's cells break down glucose in the mitochondria to form a molecule called Adenosine Triphosphate or ATP. ATP is the most important energy molecule used by living organisms. When ATP loses a phosphate, it releases energy to form adenos ...
LAB 6 – Fermentation & Cellular Respiration INTRODUCTION
... As you can see from the diagram above, the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) is exergonic and thus releases energy which cells can use to do any number of things. Once hydrolyzed, ATP can be regenerated from ADP and Pi, though this is endergonic and thus r ...
... As you can see from the diagram above, the hydrolysis of ATP to ADP (adenosine diphosphate) and inorganic phosphate (Pi) is exergonic and thus releases energy which cells can use to do any number of things. Once hydrolyzed, ATP can be regenerated from ADP and Pi, though this is endergonic and thus r ...
Chapter 6 – How Cells Harvest Chemical Energy Standard 1.g
... across the inner membrane. The protons diffuse back across the membrane through ATP synthase releasing energy that is used to make ATP by 2. ATP can also be made by transferring phosphate groups from organic molecules to ADP. This process is called The Metabolic Pathway of Cellular Respiration Cellu ...
... across the inner membrane. The protons diffuse back across the membrane through ATP synthase releasing energy that is used to make ATP by 2. ATP can also be made by transferring phosphate groups from organic molecules to ADP. This process is called The Metabolic Pathway of Cellular Respiration Cellu ...
Biochemistry 6/e
... The P/O ratio is the number of molecules of ATP formed in oxidative phosphorylation (No of P built into ATP) per two electrons flowing through a defined segment of the electron transport chain (the number of oxygen atom that is reduced to water by respiratory chain: 4 e- + 4 H+ + O2 = 2 H2O). If we ...
... The P/O ratio is the number of molecules of ATP formed in oxidative phosphorylation (No of P built into ATP) per two electrons flowing through a defined segment of the electron transport chain (the number of oxygen atom that is reduced to water by respiratory chain: 4 e- + 4 H+ + O2 = 2 H2O). If we ...
Roles of the mammalian target of rapamycin
... makes rRNA have been described (e.g. [14–16]), it is still not fully understood how mTORC1 controls rRNA synthesis (Figure 1). It is interesting to note that recent work has shown that mTORC2 associates with ribosomes [17,18], and appears to be controlled by this interaction, suggesting that ribosom ...
... makes rRNA have been described (e.g. [14–16]), it is still not fully understood how mTORC1 controls rRNA synthesis (Figure 1). It is interesting to note that recent work has shown that mTORC2 associates with ribosomes [17,18], and appears to be controlled by this interaction, suggesting that ribosom ...
Carbohydrate Storage and Synthesis in Liver and Muscle: Glycogen
... Fig 12.11 Regulatory effects of insulin on hepatic and muscle carbo metab. ...
... Fig 12.11 Regulatory effects of insulin on hepatic and muscle carbo metab. ...
THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF MACROMOLECULES
... 12. Distinguish between a saturated and unsaturated fat, and list some unique emergent properties that are a consequence of these structural differences. 13. Describe the characteristics that distinguish proteins from the other major classes of macromolecules, and explain the biologically important ...
... 12. Distinguish between a saturated and unsaturated fat, and list some unique emergent properties that are a consequence of these structural differences. 13. Describe the characteristics that distinguish proteins from the other major classes of macromolecules, and explain the biologically important ...
(a) (c)
... • stays in nucleus. • contains sections called genes which code for proteins (amino acid sequences). • is the genetic material passed on to offspring during reproduction . ...
... • stays in nucleus. • contains sections called genes which code for proteins (amino acid sequences). • is the genetic material passed on to offspring during reproduction . ...
1 PERKINELMER™ LIFE SCIENCES, INC. OLIGONUCLEOTIDE 5
... information of the target DNA or RNA in several hours on a DNA synthesizer. This eliminates the usual cumbersome and time consuming steps that are involved in the cloning and isolation of restriction fragments to be used as hybridization probes. Another advantage of oligonucleotide probes is that th ...
... information of the target DNA or RNA in several hours on a DNA synthesizer. This eliminates the usual cumbersome and time consuming steps that are involved in the cloning and isolation of restriction fragments to be used as hybridization probes. Another advantage of oligonucleotide probes is that th ...
Chapter 26 - Palm Beach State College
... that provide all essential amino acids in the necessary proportions for human tissue growth, maintenance, and nitrogen balance • Incomplete proteins—lower quality because they lack one or more essential amino acids ...
... that provide all essential amino acids in the necessary proportions for human tissue growth, maintenance, and nitrogen balance • Incomplete proteins—lower quality because they lack one or more essential amino acids ...
C 6 H 12 O 6 + O 6 CO 2 + H 2 O + ATP
... Glycolysis is the break down of glucose into 2 pyruvate. How many ATP molecules are needed to start this reaction? zero, one, two or four ...
... Glycolysis is the break down of glucose into 2 pyruvate. How many ATP molecules are needed to start this reaction? zero, one, two or four ...
Cellular Respiration
... and play games. The cost of food and games are each just a few dollars at most.You bring five 100$ bills to fair, thinking that should be more than enough (each bill would easily cover the cost of food item or game). Not long after you arrive you realize that no vendor has change for a 100$ bill.You ...
... and play games. The cost of food and games are each just a few dollars at most.You bring five 100$ bills to fair, thinking that should be more than enough (each bill would easily cover the cost of food item or game). Not long after you arrive you realize that no vendor has change for a 100$ bill.You ...
AP Biology Chapter Objectives – Campbell 7th Edition Modified from
... 7. Name the three stages of cellular respiration and state the region of the eukaryotic cell where each stage occurs. 8. Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis. 9. Explain why ATP is required for the preparatory steps of glycolysis. 10. Identify where s ...
... 7. Name the three stages of cellular respiration and state the region of the eukaryotic cell where each stage occurs. 8. Describe how the carbon skeleton of glucose changes as it proceeds through glycolysis. 9. Explain why ATP is required for the preparatory steps of glycolysis. 10. Identify where s ...
Phosphorylation

Phosphorylation is the addition of a phosphate (PO43−) group to a protein or other organic molecule. Phosphorylation and its counterpart, dephosphorylation, turn many protein enzymes on and off, thereby altering their function and activity. Protein phosphorylation is one type of post-translational modification.Protein phosphorylation in particular plays a significant role in a wide range of cellular processes. Its prominent role in biochemistry is the subject of a very large body of research (as of March 2015, the Medline database returns over 240,000 articles on the subject, largely on protein phosphorylation).