TABLE OF CONTENTS - BC Centre for Disease Control
... Virus identification should be attempted for all sporadic cases of suspect or probable measles. In an outbreak, specimens should be collected from several cases to increase the success of virus identification, isolation, and subsequent genotyping. Submit a nasopharyngeal swab and urine sample for me ...
... Virus identification should be attempted for all sporadic cases of suspect or probable measles. In an outbreak, specimens should be collected from several cases to increase the success of virus identification, isolation, and subsequent genotyping. Submit a nasopharyngeal swab and urine sample for me ...
Communicable Disease Control Chapter I – Management of Specific Diseases Measles June 2014
... Virus identification should be attempted for all sporadic cases of suspect or probable measles. In an outbreak, specimens should be collected from several cases to increase the success of virus identification, isolation, and subsequent genotyping. Submit a nasopharyngeal swab and urine sample for me ...
... Virus identification should be attempted for all sporadic cases of suspect or probable measles. In an outbreak, specimens should be collected from several cases to increase the success of virus identification, isolation, and subsequent genotyping. Submit a nasopharyngeal swab and urine sample for me ...
Table 1
... Raes M, Strens D, Vergison A, Verghote M, Standaert B. Reduction in pediatric rotavirus-related hospitalizations after universal rotavirus vaccination in Belgium. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 2011;30: e120–e25. De Oliveira LH, Giglio N, Ciapponi A, et al. Temporal trends in diarrhea-related ...
... Raes M, Strens D, Vergison A, Verghote M, Standaert B. Reduction in pediatric rotavirus-related hospitalizations after universal rotavirus vaccination in Belgium. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal. 2011;30: e120–e25. De Oliveira LH, Giglio N, Ciapponi A, et al. Temporal trends in diarrhea-related ...
risk analysis - Ministry for Primary Industries
... undergo diagnostic testing at a laboratory approved by the veterinary administration of the exporting country. ...
... undergo diagnostic testing at a laboratory approved by the veterinary administration of the exporting country. ...
1900-1910 - Institut Pasteur
... With no animal model to study the disease, Metchnikoff and Roux reinvestigated this problem. Despite many earlier attempts to inoculate various classes of vertebrates with infectious material from patients with syphilis, results had been negative. From time to time, however, a few experimental anima ...
... With no animal model to study the disease, Metchnikoff and Roux reinvestigated this problem. Despite many earlier attempts to inoculate various classes of vertebrates with infectious material from patients with syphilis, results had been negative. From time to time, however, a few experimental anima ...
medicina universitaria
... were rarely reported (<1-5.7%) but unexplained bleeding was reported in 18% of the cases.66 Regarding DRC outbreak, the most common symptoms were the same as the West African outbreak with almost similar proportions: fever (92%), fatigue (71%), vomiting (47%), diarrhea (68%), anorexia (39%), headach ...
... were rarely reported (<1-5.7%) but unexplained bleeding was reported in 18% of the cases.66 Regarding DRC outbreak, the most common symptoms were the same as the West African outbreak with almost similar proportions: fever (92%), fatigue (71%), vomiting (47%), diarrhea (68%), anorexia (39%), headach ...
Import Risk Analysis: Cattle from Australia, Canada, the
... The risks associated with the importation of cattle from Australia, Canada, the European Union (27 countries), and the United States of America have been examined. Only risks associated with the importation of infectious organisms or parasites have been considered. Of an initial list of 93 micro org ...
... The risks associated with the importation of cattle from Australia, Canada, the European Union (27 countries), and the United States of America have been examined. Only risks associated with the importation of infectious organisms or parasites have been considered. Of an initial list of 93 micro org ...
Rubella Viruses Rubella Viruses
... usually mild with fever and a rash about half of the people who get rubella do not have symptoms, what is rubella health news and information - rubella also known as german measles is an acute viral infection that usually affects children and young adults it is a contagious condition that can be, ru ...
... usually mild with fever and a rash about half of the people who get rubella do not have symptoms, what is rubella health news and information - rubella also known as german measles is an acute viral infection that usually affects children and young adults it is a contagious condition that can be, ru ...
Smallpox vaccination and all-cause infectious disease
... Our current vaccination policy is based on the assumption that vaccines have a specific effect on the immune system resulting in protection against the targeted infection. Apart from adverse events following shortly after vaccinations, the possible impact of vaccinations on overall health has scarce ...
... Our current vaccination policy is based on the assumption that vaccines have a specific effect on the immune system resulting in protection against the targeted infection. Apart from adverse events following shortly after vaccinations, the possible impact of vaccinations on overall health has scarce ...
Vaccination of Non-Domestic Carnivores
... Since the introduction of vaccinia by Jenner 200 years ago, vaccines have been the first line of defense in controlling infectious diseases in man and domestic animals. Large scale domestic dog vaccination programmes against canine distemper virus (CDV) and canine adenovirus (CAV) became possible in ...
... Since the introduction of vaccinia by Jenner 200 years ago, vaccines have been the first line of defense in controlling infectious diseases in man and domestic animals. Large scale domestic dog vaccination programmes against canine distemper virus (CDV) and canine adenovirus (CAV) became possible in ...
Brucellosis Vaccines: An Overview
... brucellosis are due to protection of these losses which brucellosis disease caused in human and animal and can be also caused some economic problems. In as much as consumption of non-pasteurized dairy is the first common way of infection transition, occupation contingence such as animal husbandry is ...
... brucellosis are due to protection of these losses which brucellosis disease caused in human and animal and can be also caused some economic problems. In as much as consumption of non-pasteurized dairy is the first common way of infection transition, occupation contingence such as animal husbandry is ...
Gumboro disease in broilers continues to be a problem , and the
... Infectious bursal disease (IBD) is caused by a virus which was difficult to classify, but is now considered to be a member of the genus Avibirnavirus. Although turkeys, ducks and guinea fowl may be infected, clinical disease occurs solely in chickens. Only young birds are affected. Severe acute dise ...
... Infectious bursal disease (IBD) is caused by a virus which was difficult to classify, but is now considered to be a member of the genus Avibirnavirus. Although turkeys, ducks and guinea fowl may be infected, clinical disease occurs solely in chickens. Only young birds are affected. Severe acute dise ...
SpeckledMonsterTeacherGuidance
... The Swan Inn: Mary West survived because she caught smallpox as a child and survived. This means her body knows how to fight the disease. She is immune to smallpox. Note that the disease has left her face scarred like Dr Jenner’s maid in the film. Oliver Norton (The Blacksmith): He was young and hea ...
... The Swan Inn: Mary West survived because she caught smallpox as a child and survived. This means her body knows how to fight the disease. She is immune to smallpox. Note that the disease has left her face scarred like Dr Jenner’s maid in the film. Oliver Norton (The Blacksmith): He was young and hea ...
Joint Infectious Diseases Conference
... antibodies among HIV-infected New York State prison inmates. (5) Fifty-one HIVinfected inmates consented to measles antibody testing. Fifty of the inmates had a history of intravenous drug use. CD4 counts ranged from greater than 500 cells/mm3 (13 of 51), 200-500 cells/mm3 (16 of 51), and less than ...
... antibodies among HIV-infected New York State prison inmates. (5) Fifty-one HIVinfected inmates consented to measles antibody testing. Fifty of the inmates had a history of intravenous drug use. CD4 counts ranged from greater than 500 cells/mm3 (13 of 51), 200-500 cells/mm3 (16 of 51), and less than ...
Hepatitis A virus – a general overview.
... endemicity. Southern and eastern Europe and some regions in Middle East are the examples where the reductions in exposure to the HAV in childhood have been reported. However, the disease rates are high in older children, adolescents and young adults because of the high level of circulating HAV via t ...
... endemicity. Southern and eastern Europe and some regions in Middle East are the examples where the reductions in exposure to the HAV in childhood have been reported. However, the disease rates are high in older children, adolescents and young adults because of the high level of circulating HAV via t ...
Feline panleukopenia - American Association of Feline Practitioners
... workers), therefore, play an important role in transmission. Vaccination is generally very effective in controlling the disease, though it does still occur in some high-risk situations. Examples of this include shelter cats of questionable vaccination status, young kittens with variable/unknown leve ...
... workers), therefore, play an important role in transmission. Vaccination is generally very effective in controlling the disease, though it does still occur in some high-risk situations. Examples of this include shelter cats of questionable vaccination status, young kittens with variable/unknown leve ...
prospectives and necessity of eradication of infectious bovine
... IBR/IPV is an issue of major importance from both health and economic point of view. Acute form of IBR is associated with severe health risk and considerable economic damage. The initial disease manifestations involve rhinotracheitis and keratoconjunctivitis, which in turn progress to severe broncho ...
... IBR/IPV is an issue of major importance from both health and economic point of view. Acute form of IBR is associated with severe health risk and considerable economic damage. The initial disease manifestations involve rhinotracheitis and keratoconjunctivitis, which in turn progress to severe broncho ...
MEASLES FAQs - Amazon Web Services
... Q: Has measles been eliminated from the United States? A: Yes. In 2000, the United States declared that measles was eliminated from this country. The United States was able to eliminate measles because it has a highly effective measles vaccine, a strong vaccination program that achieves high vaccine ...
... Q: Has measles been eliminated from the United States? A: Yes. In 2000, the United States declared that measles was eliminated from this country. The United States was able to eliminate measles because it has a highly effective measles vaccine, a strong vaccination program that achieves high vaccine ...
AREGITU MEKURIAW Msc Thesis 2015
... First, I declare that this thesis is my original work and that all sources of materials used for this thesis have been duly acknowledged. This has been submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced (MSc) degree at Addis Ababa University, College of Veterinary Medicine and Agric ...
... First, I declare that this thesis is my original work and that all sources of materials used for this thesis have been duly acknowledged. This has been submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for an advanced (MSc) degree at Addis Ababa University, College of Veterinary Medicine and Agric ...
the foundations of medical and veterinary virology: discoverers and
... The foundation of the medical and veterinary virology/viral disease sciences predates the concept of the specificity of disease causation and is heavily dependent upon initial discoveries about bacteria and bacterial diseases. Upon a broad and venerable foundation, Louis Pasteur established the micr ...
... The foundation of the medical and veterinary virology/viral disease sciences predates the concept of the specificity of disease causation and is heavily dependent upon initial discoveries about bacteria and bacterial diseases. Upon a broad and venerable foundation, Louis Pasteur established the micr ...
Lack of Evidence of Measles Virus Shedding in People with
... basis of the absence of detectable measles virus in respiratory specimens in our study. Therefore, the likelihood that exposure to an inapparently infected person would lead to another inapparent infection is probably 0. Measles surveillance data from the United States are consistent with an extrem ...
... basis of the absence of detectable measles virus in respiratory specimens in our study. Therefore, the likelihood that exposure to an inapparently infected person would lead to another inapparent infection is probably 0. Measles surveillance data from the United States are consistent with an extrem ...
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE)
... essential. The OIE ‒ which provides an accreditation system for member countries in relation to the adequacy of BSE risk control in countries (i.e. it does not certify ‘disease-freedom’ as is the case for foot and mouth disease, for example) ‒ provides guidance on surveillance approaches and standar ...
... essential. The OIE ‒ which provides an accreditation system for member countries in relation to the adequacy of BSE risk control in countries (i.e. it does not certify ‘disease-freedom’ as is the case for foot and mouth disease, for example) ‒ provides guidance on surveillance approaches and standar ...
bse_complete
... Detailed tables containing information on countries in which BSE has been reported are provided by the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) on its website (BSE specific data – www.oie.int). Apart from the 184 169 cases in cattle that were diagnosed in the UK up to the end of 2011, 20 other Eur ...
... Detailed tables containing information on countries in which BSE has been reported are provided by the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) on its website (BSE specific data – www.oie.int). Apart from the 184 169 cases in cattle that were diagnosed in the UK up to the end of 2011, 20 other Eur ...
English (PDF/6469KB) - Fort Valley State University
... key organs. For instance, if it is a skin disease, take more samples of skin and draining lymph nodes. If the animal has pneumonia, take additional lung samples and tracheobronchial lymph nodes. 6. Write the report. No necropsy is complete until all findings have been recorded in written form. The r ...
... key organs. For instance, if it is a skin disease, take more samples of skin and draining lymph nodes. If the animal has pneumonia, take additional lung samples and tracheobronchial lymph nodes. 6. Write the report. No necropsy is complete until all findings have been recorded in written form. The r ...
Epidemiology of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus and Bovine
... Kampa, Jaruwan. 2006. Epidemiology of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus and Bovine Herpesvirus type 1 Infections in Dairy Cattle Herds: Evidence of self-clearance and detection of infection with a new atypical pestivirus. Doctoral thesis ISSN 1652-6880, ISBN 91-576-7126-5 Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BV ...
... Kampa, Jaruwan. 2006. Epidemiology of Bovine Viral Diarrhoea Virus and Bovine Herpesvirus type 1 Infections in Dairy Cattle Herds: Evidence of self-clearance and detection of infection with a new atypical pestivirus. Doctoral thesis ISSN 1652-6880, ISBN 91-576-7126-5 Bovine viral diarrhoea virus (BV ...
Rinderpest
Rinderpest (also cattle plague or steppe murrain) was an infectious viral disease of cattle, domestic buffalo, and some other species of even-toed ungulates, including buffaloes, large antelope and deer, giraffes, wildebeests, and warthogs. The disease was characterized by fever, oral erosions, diarrhea, tenesmus, lymphoid necrosis, and high mortality. Death rates during outbreaks were usually extremely high, approaching 100% in immunologically naïve populations. Rinderpest was mainly transmitted by direct contact and by drinking contaminated water, although it could also be transmitted by air. After a global eradication campaign, the last confirmed case of rinderpest was diagnosed in 2001.On 14 October 2010, the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) announced that field activities in the decades-long, worldwide campaign to eradicate the disease were ending, paving the way for a formal declaration in June 2011 of the global eradication of rinderpest. On 25 May 2011, the World Organisation for Animal Health announced the free status of the last eight countries not yet recognized (a total of 198 countries were now free of the disease), officially declaring the eradication of the disease. In June 2011, the United Nations FAO confirmed the disease was eradicated, making rinderpest only the second disease in history to be fully wiped out, following smallpox.Rinderpest is believed to have originated in Asia, later spreading through the transport of cattle. The term Rinderpest is a German word meaning ""cattle-plague"". The rinderpest virus (RPV) was closely related to the measles and canine distemper viruses.