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Arenavirus by Avner Yemin
Arenavirus by Avner Yemin

... through the cell membrane and gain an envelope. Virus is released from host cell without causing death. ...
http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/Zika-virus-French-Polynesia-rapid-risk-assessment.pdf
http://ecdc.europa.eu/en/publications/Publications/Zika-virus-French-Polynesia-rapid-risk-assessment.pdf

... and 1978, seven cases), Yap, Federated States of Micronesia (2007, 31 cases), Senegal (2009, two cases), Cambodia (2010, one case), Thailand (2013, two cases) and Indonesia (2013, one case) and recently travellers returning from French Polynesia to Japan and New Caledonia [3,5-12]. Current treatment ...
Patterns of polio infection
Patterns of polio infection

... • Definite diagnosis for EBV infection is to detect EBV- IgM antibody in the serum by the lab. • Differential diagnosis of EBV infection are CMV, adenovirus,, and toxoplasmosis, all these shows lymphocytosis, and even atypical lymphocytes, but negative EBV ...
Neonatal Herpes
Neonatal Herpes

... • Which system is most often involved with congenital birth defects caused by the Zika virus infection? ...
Epstein-Barr Virus
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... “Mono,” as it is sometimes called, is contagious (“catching”). It can be passed from person to person through the saliva. Young children can catch mono by coming in contact with the saliva of infected playmates or family members. Adolescents can spread EBV through kissing, which is why some people c ...
Dengue Fever
Dengue Fever

... Climate change affects the occurrence and spread of disease by impacting the population size and range of hosts and pathogens. Mosquitoes in particular are highly sensitive to temperature. Mosquito and parasite could survive with sufficient abundance for sustained transmission. Dengue Fever is an in ...
another threat on the
another threat on the

... of the disease were confirmed worldwide [17]. The first outbreak of the Zika fever occurred in Micronesia (Yap Island) in 2007. During the outbreak Duffy et al. [17] collected blood samples from 557 residents of Yap Island; 414 (74%) of the tested individuals had IgM antibody against ZIKV and 156 (3 ...
Export To Word
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... How has bacteria evolved to be resistant to antibiotic drugs? Scientists have discovered that an ordinary kitchen item - the cutting board - can be spreading dangerous germs. This informational text resource is intended to support reading in the content area. In June 2009, two men were admitted to a ...
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... Leishmania are killed at 40-42 degree heat so radiofrequency or heat pads improve healing Infiltration of sodium stibogluconate or meglumine antimoniate into lesion is most common treatment ...
Only 27% related to known accidents Cryptosporidiosis Reston virus
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interim guidance
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... then spread the Zika virus to other persons they subsequently bite. Zika virus historically has been found in Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands. The first case was identified in the Zika Forest in Uganda in 1947.1 In 2015, cases of Zika virus infection emerged in the Americas and the C ...
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... Infectious agents can evolve to infect different hosts. Infectious diseases that are transmitted from animal hosts to humans are called zoonotic diseases. Nearly 70% of emerging infectious diseases, either newly identified diseases or ones that rapidly increase in incidence or geographic range, are ...
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... HFMD often begins with a sore throat, a feeling of illness and fatigue (malaise) and a mild fever that can last from 1-3 days. Vesicles form in the mouth and may later appear on the feet, hands and other body parts, and may persist for 7-10 days. How soon do symptoms appear? Symptoms usually appear ...
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... C. Breeding habitat and vectorial capacity: diet diversity, larval performance and oviposition behavior. Mosquito larvae encounter a diverse array of resource conditions in their aquatic habitats. However, most experimental approaches with mosquitoes have used artificial diets, or at most one leaf t ...
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... contact of the conjunctiva with contaminated bodily secretions from infected birds, and laboratory accidents involving sharps. Sudden onset fever with chills, headache, backache, malaise, arthralgia, myalgia and eye pain. Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, sore throat and cough. Less than 1 % of WNV infect ...
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... Most people infected with chikungunya virus will develop some symptoms which usually begin 3–7 days after being bitten by an infected mosquito. The most common symptoms are fever and joint pain. Other symptoms may include: headache, conjunctivitis, muscle pain, joint swelling, nausea, vomiting or ra ...
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... transcriptase PCR methods. 2. Antibody detection: by using immunofluorescence test and ELIZA test IgM antibodies are often detectable after the first five to seven days of fever, but their concentration diminishes significantly after about 10 days, and is replaced by rising IgG levels. 3.The virus i ...
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Editorial FINAL
Editorial FINAL

... less severe disease or being inhibited by existing, approved drugs. However, there are a number of other threats against which we have no vaccines or antiviral drugs (World Health Organisation 2015; Table 1). Within the UK, travel-associated cases of emerging viruses are regularly identified but on ...
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NAME HOUR ______ Ebola Virus – World Health Organization

... contaminated with these fluids. Health-care workers have frequently been infected while treating patients with suspected or confirmed EVD. This has occurred through close contact with patients when infection control precautions are not strictly practiced. Burial ceremonies in which mourners have dir ...
Zika, a Mosquito-Transmitted Virus
Zika, a Mosquito-Transmitted Virus

... made (Fauci and Morens 2016); nevertheless, during the current (2015–2016) Zika outbreak, several health agencies including the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have advised pregnant women not to travel to locations where there is active transmission of the virus. Zika virus and Guillain-B ...
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Zika virus



Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the Flaviviridae virus family and the flavivirus genus. In humans, it causes a disease known as Zika fever. It is related to dengue, yellow fever, West Nile and Japanese encephalitis, viruses that are also members of the virus family Flaviviridae.
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