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GLOBAL WARMING - members.iinet.com.au
GLOBAL WARMING - members.iinet.com.au

... Now posted on the NZ Climate Science Coalition’s website, Carter’s article relates several important facts about contemporary climate that remain unknown to most members of the general public. Such as: that global average temperature has not increased over the last seven years, despite the continuin ...
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... for WGN-TV, and CNN. Each program is supported by exercises, quizzes, Internet references, and hands-on experiments to make the weather come alive to students. The series is an entire "course" in the wonders of weather while each program stands alone in approaching the various facets of meteorology. ...
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... I had the good fortune recently of participating in an official opening— with our partners in government and in the private sector—of a facility at our Fort Garry campus that produces sea ice on the Prairies under the direction of Feiyue Wang. Manitoba’s new Sea-Ice Environmental Research Facility (S ...
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... could generate greater conflicts, especially among communities in the basin’s high and low areas. ...
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Tall tales and fat tails: the science and economics of extreme warming
Tall tales and fat tails: the science and economics of extreme warming

... debated but the implications for integrated assessment modeling are clear; that the possibility of extreme warming should be accounted for. A number of IAM studies have pursued this issue (Ackerman et al. 2010; Dietz 2011; Pycroft et al. 2011). In these studies, a sufficiently high realization of th ...
Temporal Causal Models for Massive Time-series Data
Temporal Causal Models for Massive Time-series Data

...  Extreme weather events happen from time to time Examples include heat wave, hurricane, tornado, flooding   They are rare events, but lead to severe consequences ...
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... in the fight against climate change7. Following the international climate agreement signed in Paris in December 2015, the president of the European Commission, Jean-Claude Juncker, stated: “Today the world is united in the fight against climate change. Today the world gets a lifeline, a last chance ...
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... Climate change is widely, if not universally, acknowledged to be the greatest challenge that we face. It is not surprising, then, that it should be a prominent object of public policy, nor that environmental movements and NGOs should have mobilized to make it and keep it so. Yet it would be wrong to ...
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... 1) To observe and measure how carbon dioxide affects air temperature in plastic bags when exposed to a light source. 2) To understand the connection between global warming and carbon dioxide emissions. 3) To understand how individuals can help lower carbon dioxide production. Back Ground Information ...
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... without any significant detrimental consequence for the good of wild animals and plants. On the contrary, many of them would be benefitted. The destruction of their habitats by ‘human developments’ would cease. The poisoning and polluting of their environment would come to an end. The Earth’s, air, ...
Climate Change Scenarios and Challenges for the Water Environment
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... sizes are approximately 300km, meaning that for many GCMs, Ireland is represented by only one grid square. This is not helpful for water engineers since many hydrological phenomena such as: convective rainfall, cloud, local winds etc., typically occur on finer scales. As a result, many hydrometeorol ...
fulfilling the promise of paris in marrakech wwf asks for cop22
fulfilling the promise of paris in marrakech wwf asks for cop22

... GLOBAL AVERAGE TEMPERATURE RISE TO BELOW 1.5°C? We believe that it can. However initial Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) are too weak to achieve the agreed temperature limits. At the current rate that anthropogenic greenhouse gases (GHGs) are emitted to the atmosphere (around 50 billion to ...
CLIMATE CHANGE LEGISLATION IN Nigeria
CLIMATE CHANGE LEGISLATION IN Nigeria

... establish a robust institution/agency to shoulder the full responsibility of climate change governance, building on the work the climate change department of the Federal Ministry of Environment is doing. The House Committee on Climate Change is also working on a Climate Change law that would address ...
Using Model Hierarchies to Better Understand Past Climate Change* Masa K
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... However, when compared to the pollen-based thermal and hydrological estimates from Peyron et al. (1998) and Tarasov et al. (1999), all models simulate too warm temperatures in winter over western Europe and too cold temperatures in summer over northwestern Siberia. The discrepancy over Europe is unl ...
CLIMATE FORCINGS, FEEDBACKS, AND TELECONNECTIONS IN THE LAND SURFACE-VEGETATION-WATER COMPONENTS OF THE
CLIMATE FORCINGS, FEEDBACKS, AND TELECONNECTIONS IN THE LAND SURFACE-VEGETATION-WATER COMPONENTS OF THE

... accounted for in the assessment of long-term surface air temperature trends (see Pielke Sr., R.A., C. Davey, and J. Morgan, 2004: Assessing "global warming" with surface heat content" and Davey,C.A., R.A. Pielke Sr., and K.P. Gallo, 2005: Differences between near-surface equivalent temperature and t ...
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ASEAN Joint Statement on Climate Change

... primary international collaboration instrument to address climate change in a manner consistent with broader sustainable development goals to the achievement of food security and poverty alleviation throughout the ASEAN region; FURTHER REAFFIRMING the principle of common but differentiated responsib ...
Climate change in the Himalayas
Climate change in the Himalayas

... Given that greenhouse gases (GHGs) and aerosol-related atmospheric pollution are set to rise, there is good reason to suppose that we are in the early stages of this process and that more dramatic changes are already foreseeable in the near and medium term. Mean annual temperatures (MAT) have risen ...
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Attribution of recent climate change



Attribution of recent climate change is the effort to scientifically ascertain mechanisms responsible for recent changes observed in the Earth's climate, commonly known as 'global warming'. The effort has focused on changes observed during the period of instrumental temperature record, when records are most reliable; particularly in the last 50 years, when human activity has grown fastest and observations of the troposphere have become available. The dominant mechanisms (to which recent climate change has been attributed) are anthropogenic, i.e., the result of human activity. They are: increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases global changes to land surface, such as deforestation increasing atmospheric concentrations of aerosols.There are also natural mechanisms for variation including climate oscillations, changes in solar activity, and volcanic activity.According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it is ""extremely likely"" that human influence was the dominant cause of global warming between 1951 and 2010. The IPCC defines ""extremely likely"" as indicating a probability of 95 to 100%, based on an expert assessment of all the available evidence.Multiple lines of evidence support attribution of recent climate change to human activities: A basic physical understanding of the climate system: greenhouse gas concentrations have increased and their warming properties are well-established. Historical estimates of past climate changes suggest that the recent changes in global surface temperature are unusual. Computer-based climate models are unable to replicate the observed warming unless human greenhouse gas emissions are included. Natural forces alone (such as solar and volcanic activity) cannot explain the observed warming.The IPCC's attribution of recent global warming to human activities is a view shared by most scientists, and is also supported by 196 other scientific organizations worldwide (see also: scientific opinion on climate change).
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