Climate change impacts on working people: how to develop prevention policies Maria Nilsson
... temperatures will continue to increase. During the last 100 years, the global average surface temperature has increased about 0.748C and over the past 50 years more widespread changes in extreme temperatures and precipitation have been reported and the rate of change has increased over time (6). Are ...
... temperatures will continue to increase. During the last 100 years, the global average surface temperature has increased about 0.748C and over the past 50 years more widespread changes in extreme temperatures and precipitation have been reported and the rate of change has increased over time (6). Are ...
INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE CHANGE AGREEMENTS & BALTIC …
... Fisheries management between EC & Russia via a bilateral agreement. In ‘environmental’ management excluding fisheries management, all 9 BS countries collaborate via HELCOM. Fisheries management – Bilateral Agreement between European Community & Russia • Bilateral agreement – in force 29 April 2009 f ...
... Fisheries management between EC & Russia via a bilateral agreement. In ‘environmental’ management excluding fisheries management, all 9 BS countries collaborate via HELCOM. Fisheries management – Bilateral Agreement between European Community & Russia • Bilateral agreement – in force 29 April 2009 f ...
REVIEW SUMMARY Multiple Dimensions of Climate Change and
... Raquel A. Garcia,* Mar Cabeza, Carsten Rahbek, Miguel B. Araújo* Background: Changes in Earth’s climate over time can be measured in Outlook: Forecasting the long-term impacts of future climate changes many ways. The different metrics available represent alternative dimen- on biodiversity is challen ...
... Raquel A. Garcia,* Mar Cabeza, Carsten Rahbek, Miguel B. Araújo* Background: Changes in Earth’s climate over time can be measured in Outlook: Forecasting the long-term impacts of future climate changes many ways. The different metrics available represent alternative dimen- on biodiversity is challen ...
Cosmopolitan Justice, Responsibility, and Global Climate Change
... who will ever live.8 Second, and furthermore, topics such as climate change require us to explore the moral relevance of decisions taken by previous generations. For example, some of the deleterious effects of industrialization are being felt now. This prompts the question of who should be responsib ...
... who will ever live.8 Second, and furthermore, topics such as climate change require us to explore the moral relevance of decisions taken by previous generations. For example, some of the deleterious effects of industrialization are being felt now. This prompts the question of who should be responsib ...
Climate Reconstruction from Subsurface Temperatures
... Land-based observations have been complemented by sea surface temperatures compiled from the navigational and engineering logs of ships at sea, and for the past two decades by satellite observations of mean tropospheric temperatures. For the time period prior to the development of an instrumental re ...
... Land-based observations have been complemented by sea surface temperatures compiled from the navigational and engineering logs of ships at sea, and for the past two decades by satellite observations of mean tropospheric temperatures. For the time period prior to the development of an instrumental re ...
The Millennium Development Goals and Climate Change: Taking
... Meinshausen et al. calculated that for 80% chance to stay below 2° global temperature increase, the world’s total CO 2e budget would need to be 1300 Gt until 2050 out of which a third has already been emitted in the first decade of the millennium. The policy recommendations of exhibit 3 are based on ...
... Meinshausen et al. calculated that for 80% chance to stay below 2° global temperature increase, the world’s total CO 2e budget would need to be 1300 Gt until 2050 out of which a third has already been emitted in the first decade of the millennium. The policy recommendations of exhibit 3 are based on ...
Climate Change Mitigation in Los Angeles, US - UN
... whole do not seem to have direct impacts within or across levels of governance, the mayor’s motivation seems to have been at least strengthened by action in other global cities and at the state level, thereby being indirectly affected by them. In May 2007, the mayor’s office published an action plan ...
... whole do not seem to have direct impacts within or across levels of governance, the mayor’s motivation seems to have been at least strengthened by action in other global cities and at the state level, thereby being indirectly affected by them. In May 2007, the mayor’s office published an action plan ...
Climate Change: Federal Laws and Policies Updated January 28, 2008
... dioxide emissions, improved appliance efficiency, and incentives for developing renewable energy sources. This report provides background on the evolution of U.S. climate change policy, from ratification of the UNFCCC to the George W. Bush Administration’s 2001 rejection of the Kyoto Protocol to the ...
... dioxide emissions, improved appliance efficiency, and incentives for developing renewable energy sources. This report provides background on the evolution of U.S. climate change policy, from ratification of the UNFCCC to the George W. Bush Administration’s 2001 rejection of the Kyoto Protocol to the ...
Reducing Global Carbon: Creating an American Policy
... The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) first assessment report, released in 1990, calculated that carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions had been responsible for more than half of the greenhouse gas effect. As of 2006, the United States, China, and European Union (EU) consume ...
... The United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) first assessment report, released in 1990, calculated that carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions had been responsible for more than half of the greenhouse gas effect. As of 2006, the United States, China, and European Union (EU) consume ...
PDF
... storms in Washington can be definitively attributed to climate change or if they are instead severe storm occurrences within otherwise natural weather patterns. However, consensus in the scientific community indicates that major storms and other events including inundation of coastal roads from sea ...
... storms in Washington can be definitively attributed to climate change or if they are instead severe storm occurrences within otherwise natural weather patterns. However, consensus in the scientific community indicates that major storms and other events including inundation of coastal roads from sea ...
Mayors Adapt - EN Political Commitment
... European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions recall that the objective of keeping the global mean surface temperature increase below 2°C compared with preindustrial levels requires urgent and ambitious mitigation action by the global community; and underlines that adaptati ...
... European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions recall that the objective of keeping the global mean surface temperature increase below 2°C compared with preindustrial levels requires urgent and ambitious mitigation action by the global community; and underlines that adaptati ...
Why Physical Geography matters - School of Geography and the
... To generate a new data set which characterises and quantifies surface erodibility and erosivity in dust source areas from remote sensing and fieldwork. Data to be used to improve dust component in climate models. ...
... To generate a new data set which characterises and quantifies surface erodibility and erosivity in dust source areas from remote sensing and fieldwork. Data to be used to improve dust component in climate models. ...
Feeling the Heat - Development and Peace
... People in the Global South are struggling to survive in the face of drought, storms and floods. Rains are becoming more erratic and extreme weather more common. Year after year crops are failing. Families can no longer plan and the lean season is growing longer. We cannot continue to tackle poverty ...
... People in the Global South are struggling to survive in the face of drought, storms and floods. Rains are becoming more erratic and extreme weather more common. Year after year crops are failing. Families can no longer plan and the lean season is growing longer. We cannot continue to tackle poverty ...
Does global climate change affect air pollution in Illinois?
... The clear scientific consensus is that the Earth’s climate is changing. These changes include an increase in global average temperatures, a rise in the sea level, and an increase in weather extremes such as floods and droughts in the coming decades. Carbon dioxide is a major contributor to global cl ...
... The clear scientific consensus is that the Earth’s climate is changing. These changes include an increase in global average temperatures, a rise in the sea level, and an increase in weather extremes such as floods and droughts in the coming decades. Carbon dioxide is a major contributor to global cl ...
S TAT E O F T H E WO R... Into a Warming World 2 0
... species. Climate change therefore carries severe implications for the sustainability of the world’s ecosystems, and these impacts are already beginning to show. The ability of many ecosystems to adapt naturally is likely to be exceeded during this centur y by an unprecedented combination of change i ...
... species. Climate change therefore carries severe implications for the sustainability of the world’s ecosystems, and these impacts are already beginning to show. The ability of many ecosystems to adapt naturally is likely to be exceeded during this centur y by an unprecedented combination of change i ...
SC C6684
... Sheet, (ii) increasingly rapid loss of terrestrial Arctic snow cover, (iii) further disruption of the jet stream to produce global abrupt climate change in the Northern Hemisphere and (iv) further escalation of methane emissions from land permafrost and from marine hydrates, jeopardising attempts to ...
... Sheet, (ii) increasingly rapid loss of terrestrial Arctic snow cover, (iii) further disruption of the jet stream to produce global abrupt climate change in the Northern Hemisphere and (iv) further escalation of methane emissions from land permafrost and from marine hydrates, jeopardising attempts to ...
Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment
... Regmi and Hanaoka (2011) conducted a survey of stakeholders to determine which impacts of climate change on road transport infrastructure are of greatest concern in Asia; and what adaptation strategies have been identified and utilized. The most significant climate change impacts on road transport s ...
... Regmi and Hanaoka (2011) conducted a survey of stakeholders to determine which impacts of climate change on road transport infrastructure are of greatest concern in Asia; and what adaptation strategies have been identified and utilized. The most significant climate change impacts on road transport s ...
Reducing Risks, Enhancing Resilience
... Disaster Reduction and established the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) to lead and implement the global strategy for disaster reduction. Supported by 168 governments, UNISDR continues to lead efforts under the banner of the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA), ‘Building the R ...
... Disaster Reduction and established the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) to lead and implement the global strategy for disaster reduction. Supported by 168 governments, UNISDR continues to lead efforts under the banner of the Hyogo Framework for Action (HFA), ‘Building the R ...
Guadalajara ICT declaration for transformative low
... - The ICT sector commits to support dialogues both nationally and internationally between Environmental Ministries, other relevant ministries and ICT companies about the potential of ICT for reducing CO2 emissions. ...
... - The ICT sector commits to support dialogues both nationally and internationally between Environmental Ministries, other relevant ministries and ICT companies about the potential of ICT for reducing CO2 emissions. ...
Climate Change and Democratisation
... multilateral agreement will hinge on the participation of major emitters in the developing world.”7 This probably means binding targets. Indeed, the report advised that in order to avoid dangerous climate change, rich nations’ emissions must peak by 2015, with 30 percent cuts by 2020 and at least 80 ...
... multilateral agreement will hinge on the participation of major emitters in the developing world.”7 This probably means binding targets. Indeed, the report advised that in order to avoid dangerous climate change, rich nations’ emissions must peak by 2015, with 30 percent cuts by 2020 and at least 80 ...
Lesson 4. Energy in
... of the powerful Eyjafjallajökull eruption, but it’s safe to say that we may continue to see its effects in the years to come. This lesson explores how different features of land and air, such as atmospheric ash particles emitted by a volcano, affect the amount of energy that is entering and leaving ...
... of the powerful Eyjafjallajökull eruption, but it’s safe to say that we may continue to see its effects in the years to come. This lesson explores how different features of land and air, such as atmospheric ash particles emitted by a volcano, affect the amount of energy that is entering and leaving ...
Changes to the tropical circulation in the mid
... be as strong as before to maintain the balance between evaporation and precipitation due to the increased water vapor content due to climate change. A factor that can alter local (although not global mean) tropical convection from increasing GHGs is the spatial pattern of the SST warming. Regions wh ...
... be as strong as before to maintain the balance between evaporation and precipitation due to the increased water vapor content due to climate change. A factor that can alter local (although not global mean) tropical convection from increasing GHGs is the spatial pattern of the SST warming. Regions wh ...
Attribution of recent climate change
Attribution of recent climate change is the effort to scientifically ascertain mechanisms responsible for recent changes observed in the Earth's climate, commonly known as 'global warming'. The effort has focused on changes observed during the period of instrumental temperature record, when records are most reliable; particularly in the last 50 years, when human activity has grown fastest and observations of the troposphere have become available. The dominant mechanisms (to which recent climate change has been attributed) are anthropogenic, i.e., the result of human activity. They are: increasing atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases global changes to land surface, such as deforestation increasing atmospheric concentrations of aerosols.There are also natural mechanisms for variation including climate oscillations, changes in solar activity, and volcanic activity.According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), it is ""extremely likely"" that human influence was the dominant cause of global warming between 1951 and 2010. The IPCC defines ""extremely likely"" as indicating a probability of 95 to 100%, based on an expert assessment of all the available evidence.Multiple lines of evidence support attribution of recent climate change to human activities: A basic physical understanding of the climate system: greenhouse gas concentrations have increased and their warming properties are well-established. Historical estimates of past climate changes suggest that the recent changes in global surface temperature are unusual. Computer-based climate models are unable to replicate the observed warming unless human greenhouse gas emissions are included. Natural forces alone (such as solar and volcanic activity) cannot explain the observed warming.The IPCC's attribution of recent global warming to human activities is a view shared by most scientists, and is also supported by 196 other scientific organizations worldwide (see also: scientific opinion on climate change).