MFF - Globale Verantwortung
... from 5.6% to 6.8% of the total EU budget – DCI: from €17.3 billion to €20.6 billion – EDF (for ACP countries): from €22.3 billion (over 6 years) to €30.3 billion (over 7 years). 13%increase when duration and inflation is taken into account. – Humanitarian Aid: from € 5.6 to € 6.4 b€ + 2.45 b€ in res ...
... from 5.6% to 6.8% of the total EU budget – DCI: from €17.3 billion to €20.6 billion – EDF (for ACP countries): from €22.3 billion (over 6 years) to €30.3 billion (over 7 years). 13%increase when duration and inflation is taken into account. – Humanitarian Aid: from € 5.6 to € 6.4 b€ + 2.45 b€ in res ...
RT4: Understanding the processes governing climate variability and
... RT4: Aim (1) The uncertainty about climate sensitivity has not decreased between SAR (1995) and TAR (2001) of IPCC. - How does that affect an approach based on ENSEMBLES of model simulations? ...
... RT4: Aim (1) The uncertainty about climate sensitivity has not decreased between SAR (1995) and TAR (2001) of IPCC. - How does that affect an approach based on ENSEMBLES of model simulations? ...
Laudato Si` and Climate Change: The Current State of
... Thus, water vapor concentration increases to higher levels in warmer air and as it moves upward and is blown to cooler places it condenses into liquid water, releasing its latent heat and forming mists, clouds, and precipitation. The energy released—its “latent heat of condensation”—is equal to its ...
... Thus, water vapor concentration increases to higher levels in warmer air and as it moves upward and is blown to cooler places it condenses into liquid water, releasing its latent heat and forming mists, clouds, and precipitation. The energy released—its “latent heat of condensation”—is equal to its ...
WP4.1: Feedbacks and climate surprises (IPSL, HC, CNRM
... • We will continue to analyse the CFMIP models focussing initially on; – Developing cleaner feedback separation methods (e.g. approximate partial radiative perturbation (PRP) method equivalent to Wetherald & Manabe 1988) – Use of a range of diagnostic techniques aimed at demonstrating a relationship ...
... • We will continue to analyse the CFMIP models focussing initially on; – Developing cleaner feedback separation methods (e.g. approximate partial radiative perturbation (PRP) method equivalent to Wetherald & Manabe 1988) – Use of a range of diagnostic techniques aimed at demonstrating a relationship ...
7.3 - WMO
... strengthening long-term goal, 1.5C) Latest negotiating text (AWG-LCA): some views from Parties on matters relevant to climate information and systematic observation -Encourage to support the further development & implementation of the GFCS -review of the long-term goal: take into account best availa ...
... strengthening long-term goal, 1.5C) Latest negotiating text (AWG-LCA): some views from Parties on matters relevant to climate information and systematic observation -Encourage to support the further development & implementation of the GFCS -review of the long-term goal: take into account best availa ...
JV: Basic Issues
... Convention by committing Annex I Parties to individual, legallybinding targets to limit or reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Only Parties to the Convention that have also become Parties to the Protocol (i.e by ratifying, accepting, approving, or acceding to it) will be bound by the Protocol’s c ...
... Convention by committing Annex I Parties to individual, legallybinding targets to limit or reduce their greenhouse gas emissions. Only Parties to the Convention that have also become Parties to the Protocol (i.e by ratifying, accepting, approving, or acceding to it) will be bound by the Protocol’s c ...
Kathleen (Kat) Huybers: Curriculum Vitae
... • Huybers, K. Rupper, S., and Roe, G.H. (2015) Response of closed basin lakes to interannual climate variability, Climate Dynamics DOI: 10.1007/s00382-015-2798-4. • Steig, E.J., Huybers, K., Singh, H.A., Steiger, N.J., Ding, Q., Frierson, D.M., Popp, T., and White, J.W. (2015) Influence of West Anta ...
... • Huybers, K. Rupper, S., and Roe, G.H. (2015) Response of closed basin lakes to interannual climate variability, Climate Dynamics DOI: 10.1007/s00382-015-2798-4. • Steig, E.J., Huybers, K., Singh, H.A., Steiger, N.J., Ding, Q., Frierson, D.M., Popp, T., and White, J.W. (2015) Influence of West Anta ...
Tommy Shao Humanities 58` Global Issues Research Paper Dec 8
... placing millions of small mirrors or lenses in space to deflect sunlight; covering portions ...
... placing millions of small mirrors or lenses in space to deflect sunlight; covering portions ...
Gathering information about climate change
... (if link does not work with your computer settings, the film is also available on www.youtube.com by searching for ‘The Great Warming Trailer’) After you have watched it once, tell the pupils that you are going to play it again. Ask them to look out particularly for the problems caused by climate ch ...
... (if link does not work with your computer settings, the film is also available on www.youtube.com by searching for ‘The Great Warming Trailer’) After you have watched it once, tell the pupils that you are going to play it again. Ask them to look out particularly for the problems caused by climate ch ...
12 March 2012
... Films were judged on their originality, relevance to climate change adaptation and technical merit by a panel of judges with expertise in climate change, development and media. Drawing support from judges for its tackling of complex issues in an easy to understand way, Hard Rain, highlighted the eco ...
... Films were judged on their originality, relevance to climate change adaptation and technical merit by a panel of judges with expertise in climate change, development and media. Drawing support from judges for its tackling of complex issues in an easy to understand way, Hard Rain, highlighted the eco ...
Climate Change
... Here’s an infrared (IR) one Notice that the IR one has a longer wavelength again It also has much less energy – but it’s IR that is of interest to us ...
... Here’s an infrared (IR) one Notice that the IR one has a longer wavelength again It also has much less energy – but it’s IR that is of interest to us ...
What Works and Why? - SERC
... 3) ITERPRETATION/IMPLICATIONS OF “FINISHED”DATA -- Past, present, and future climate maps of the Rocky Mountain region ...
... 3) ITERPRETATION/IMPLICATIONS OF “FINISHED”DATA -- Past, present, and future climate maps of the Rocky Mountain region ...
最新财经资讯 第33期 （总第143期） 国际司 2014-3
... microenterprises are licensed by municipalities. National government licenses often require recommendation letters, from local police, health and fire officials; local and township administrators; and state and national ministries. The costs of obtaining these, in terms of both time and money, are i ...
... microenterprises are licensed by municipalities. National government licenses often require recommendation letters, from local police, health and fire officials; local and township administrators; and state and national ministries. The costs of obtaining these, in terms of both time and money, are i ...
An integrated assessment of the impacts of climate change on
... Source: Snover et al. (2002). Integrating Natural and Social Science for Regional Assessment of Climate Impacts on the Pacific Northwest. Mississippi River Climate and Hydrology Conference. Louisiana, May 2002. ...
... Source: Snover et al. (2002). Integrating Natural and Social Science for Regional Assessment of Climate Impacts on the Pacific Northwest. Mississippi River Climate and Hydrology Conference. Louisiana, May 2002. ...
Climate Change on Coastal Zones
... and sea temperatures as well as precipitation quantity and patterns, resulting in the increase of global average sea level, risks of coastal erosion and an expected increase in the severity of weather-related natural disasters (ESPON Climate, 2011; CEC, 2009). ...
... and sea temperatures as well as precipitation quantity and patterns, resulting in the increase of global average sea level, risks of coastal erosion and an expected increase in the severity of weather-related natural disasters (ESPON Climate, 2011; CEC, 2009). ...
Slide 1
... projected Greenhouse Gas (GHG) concentrations. Although GCMs contain all the important physical processes of the climate system, their predictions lack the detail useful in the local level because of the relatively crude horizontal resolution (of a few hundred kilometres). Regional Climate Models (R ...
... projected Greenhouse Gas (GHG) concentrations. Although GCMs contain all the important physical processes of the climate system, their predictions lack the detail useful in the local level because of the relatively crude horizontal resolution (of a few hundred kilometres). Regional Climate Models (R ...
10584_2012_414_MOESM1_ESM
... 2001) with an updated tuning as used in Lowe et al. (2009). The MAGICC model is a simple climate model; an upwelling diffusion energy-balance model connected to carbon and other gas cycle models, which can be tuned to represent the output of more complex models. The model is computationally fast, so ...
... 2001) with an updated tuning as used in Lowe et al. (2009). The MAGICC model is a simple climate model; an upwelling diffusion energy-balance model connected to carbon and other gas cycle models, which can be tuned to represent the output of more complex models. The model is computationally fast, so ...
Linking Climate Change and Adaptive Capacity: The Role of
... determining both the ‘capacity’ of any social unit, AND whether its regulatory processes operate effectively. Many others have made similar arguments, for example: Bruntland Report, “Our Common Future” makes a similar point: ◦ “This real world of interlocked economic and ...
... determining both the ‘capacity’ of any social unit, AND whether its regulatory processes operate effectively. Many others have made similar arguments, for example: Bruntland Report, “Our Common Future” makes a similar point: ◦ “This real world of interlocked economic and ...
Nepal: A political perspective on Climate Change
... serious distributional impact across countries, grouped by income per capita. It was predicted that poor countries would suffer the most from climate change. Although adaptation, wealth, and technology might influence distributional consequences across countries, it was argued that the primary reaso ...
... serious distributional impact across countries, grouped by income per capita. It was predicted that poor countries would suffer the most from climate change. Although adaptation, wealth, and technology might influence distributional consequences across countries, it was argued that the primary reaso ...
view ppt 114KB - Crawford School of Public Policy
... PhD top-up scholarships (none awarded yet) Research assistance Some salary offsetting Research exchanges with Indonesia Outreach Workshops ...
... PhD top-up scholarships (none awarded yet) Research assistance Some salary offsetting Research exchanges with Indonesia Outreach Workshops ...
FUNDING FOR THIS PROGRAM IS PROVIDED BY ANNENBERG
... AND SO THOSE FORESTS HAVE TAKEN A LOT OF CARBON DIOXIDE OUT OF THE ATMOSPHERE, BUT THEY'RE NEARING MATURITY AND SO THEY PROBABLY WON'T BE SUCH A STRONG NET SINK FOR ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE IN THE FUTURE. Narrator: BY INCREASING THE NUMBER OF TALL TOWERS NOAA SCIENTISTS WILL ENHANCE THEIR ABILITY ...
... AND SO THOSE FORESTS HAVE TAKEN A LOT OF CARBON DIOXIDE OUT OF THE ATMOSPHERE, BUT THEY'RE NEARING MATURITY AND SO THEY PROBABLY WON'T BE SUCH A STRONG NET SINK FOR ATMOSPHERIC CARBON DIOXIDE IN THE FUTURE. Narrator: BY INCREASING THE NUMBER OF TALL TOWERS NOAA SCIENTISTS WILL ENHANCE THEIR ABILITY ...
Confronting climate change: Ethical issues
... – Probability estimates highly unreliable – Very high stakes: what is at stake has grave importance; some outcomes would be unacceptable – Reasonable to care little about potential gains beyond securing tolerable worst-off case ...
... – Probability estimates highly unreliable – Very high stakes: what is at stake has grave importance; some outcomes would be unacceptable – Reasonable to care little about potential gains beyond securing tolerable worst-off case ...
Observed physical and bio-geochemical changes in the ocean
... rise of about 7 m.” Almost all marker scenarios exceed 1.2 to 3.9 °C tipping points. • “.. If radiative forcing were to be stabilized in 2100 at A1B levels11, thermal expansion alone would lead to 0.3 to 0.8 m of sea level rise by 2300 (relative to ...
... rise of about 7 m.” Almost all marker scenarios exceed 1.2 to 3.9 °C tipping points. • “.. If radiative forcing were to be stabilized in 2100 at A1B levels11, thermal expansion alone would lead to 0.3 to 0.8 m of sea level rise by 2300 (relative to ...
Solar radiation management
Solar radiation management (SRM) projects (proposed and theoretical) are a type of climate engineering which seek to reflect sunlight and thus reduce global warming. Proposed examples include the creation of stratospheric sulfate aerosols. They would not reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, and thus do not address problems such as ocean acidification caused by excess carbon dioxide (CO2). Their principal advantages as an approach to climate engineering is the speed with which they can be deployed and become fully active, as well as their potential low financial cost. By comparison, other climate engineering techniques based on greenhouse gas remediation, such as ocean iron fertilization, need to sequester the anthropogenic carbon excess before any reversal of global warming would occur. Solar radiation management projects can therefore be used as a climate engineering ""quick fix"" while levels of greenhouse gases can be brought under control by greenhouse gas remediation techniques.