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Arne Bardalen
Arne Bardalen

... Expert Panel for green competitiveness • The Panel will present proposals for an overall strategy for green competitiveness. • Green competitiveness is understood as the private sector's ability to compete globally at a time when stronger instruments are applied to climate policy. • The committee w ...
Lakes as sentinels and integrators for the effects of climate change
Lakes as sentinels and integrators for the effects of climate change

... Lakes as sentinels and integrators explained by changes in atmospheric circulation. Drier air masses from the west appear to have blocked maritime– tropical air masses from the south more effectively than they do today (Lewis et al. 2001). During this period, the prairies expanded into areas that a ...
Mountain Tourism and Climate Change
Mountain Tourism and Climate Change

... has threatened the sustainability of mountain communities in areas such as energy (Nepal 2008), land use, trails (Nepal & Nepal 2004) and conservation of protected areas (Spiteri & Nepal 2008; Khadka & Nepal 2010). In the Nepal Himalaya, tourism is a major economic driver and one of the main sources ...
Impacts of thermohaline circulation shutdown in the twenty
Impacts of thermohaline circulation shutdown in the twenty

... of projected future climate change. ...
Review of relevant assessment processes and their theoretical
Review of relevant assessment processes and their theoretical

... indigenous peoples’ climate change assessment? As we have seen above, the success or failure assessments intended to place scientific evidence with potentially unpalatable policy conclusions on the negotiating table process revolve around perceptions of ‘science’, ‘balance’ and ‘consensus’. The key ...
PDF
PDF

... definition is adopted since generally climate change research and activities that have been carried out in Sri Lanka do not differentiate between natural and human induced variability. However, be it due to natural variability or human activity, a pronounced change in the country’s climate is observ ...
Upward ant distribution shift corresponds with minimum, not
Upward ant distribution shift corresponds with minimum, not

... correlations are not causal; other factors, such as disturbance history, can create similar patterning easily misattributed to climate change (Parmesan et al., 2011;; Schwilk & Keeley, 2012). Moreover, regional-scale climate trends can, and do, differ greatly from global climate trends (IPCC, 2007), ...
Identifying and Prioritising Adaptation Actions
Identifying and Prioritising Adaptation Actions

... 3.2.3 Evaluating quadruple bottom line potential of adaptation actions The process of developing a robust climate change action plan should address the challenges and outcomes of implementing adaptation actions. The process should identify actions that are undesirable because of their environmental, ...
SEE Project-OrientGate: A structured network for integration of
SEE Project-OrientGate: A structured network for integration of

... Developing such a plan ideally involves a combination of high-quality quantitative analysis and consultation with key stakeholders, particularly farmers, as well as local agricultural experts. The most effective plans for adapting the sector to climate change will involve both human capital and phys ...
Colgate`s Greenhouse Gas Inventory
Colgate`s Greenhouse Gas Inventory

... ability of industrialized nations to more fully engage developing nations in emissions reduction efforts. With looming prospects of mass development and growth of fossil fuel combustion rates in countries such as China, India, Brazil, and other emerging nations, a timely and thoughtful addressing o ...
Plenary White Paper
Plenary White Paper

... high latitudes where deep mixing and convection occur, and the fastest response is expected in the tropics. Consequently, the oceans are a great moderating effect on climate changes and greatly influence regional climate change. Wind blowing on the sea surface drives the large-scale ocean circulatio ...
Jessica Ayers - Initiative on Climate Adaptation Research and
Jessica Ayers - Initiative on Climate Adaptation Research and

... poorest people in vulnerable developing countries.1 For these groups, adapting to the impacts of climate change is a priority. “Adaptation” has therefore emerged as a key policy response to climate change under the global framework for managing climate change, the United Nations Framework Convention ...
Dia 1
Dia 1

... How can places of great natural beauty, or wildlife, be preserved once tourists start visiting in their thousands, bringing with them the need for services and ...
impact of climate change to small scale farmers
impact of climate change to small scale farmers

... socio-economic. Whereby bio-physical impact include rising sea waters, more frequent and intense storms, extinction of species, worsening drought, crop failure. As well as changes in cloud cover and precipitation, melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, and reduced snow cover (Mendelsohn and Dinah, ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... why certain words and phrases are chosen in place of others. Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) The broader Critical Discourse Analytical movements consist of several approaches among which there are similarities and differences. A brief description of the major contributors to CDA is quite appropria ...
Diapositiva 1 - Denise Milizia
Diapositiva 1 - Denise Milizia

... climate changes with regard to that. So we discussed a climate changes which will have very major repercussions climate changing around us. Inaction, pushing the climate change debate, but these are organisations that climate change levy which was an issue for a lot of climate change is a difficult ...
Climate Change Risk Analysis: Assessment of Future Natural
Climate Change Risk Analysis: Assessment of Future Natural

... tapped into the resources available to them such as homeowners’ insurance, Small Business Association (SBA) disaster loans, bank loans, homeowner savings, and donated resources, including volunteer labor. (Springfield CDBG – Disaster Recovery Partial Action Plan A). As stated in the Disaster Recover ...
Climate Change Strategy 2009-2014
Climate Change Strategy 2009-2014

... The dynamic nature of the Gold Coast – its location, growth, development and demand for services – makes its exposure to climate change particularly unique. Protection of our natural assets, strengthening the economy, population growth and building sustainable communities are some of our city’s bigg ...
Simulating tick distributions over sub-Saharan Africa: the use
Simulating tick distributions over sub-Saharan Africa: the use

... 2002). Many of these approaches are static and probabilistic in nature but remain the primary approach available for studying the possible consequences of changing environments on species distributions. The principal sources of climate data used for predictive distribution modelling are climate surf ...
10-054a - Victorian Legislation
10-054a - Victorian Legislation

... capacity to respond to the challenges of climate change and enable a more effective response and reduce any economic and social impacts, ensuring Victoria remains a prosperous and sustainable State. Early action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions will ease the task of long term transition to an envi ...
Valuing National Security: Climate Change, the Military, and Society
Valuing National Security: Climate Change, the Military, and Society

... norms and values; there are examples that point in the other direction. But there are examples of such norm leadership to which analogies may be appropriate here. See Jeroen C.J.M. van den Bergh, Environmental and Climate Innovation: Limitations, Policies and Prices, 80 TECH. FORECASTING & SOC. CHAN ...
Recent climate change in Japan
Recent climate change in Japan

... to 2.95◦ C (Tokyo). Strongly increasing trends can be found in all seasons, with highest increasing trends in winter. The magnitude of climate change is illustrated to increase over the recent period 1976–2000, which can be clearly identified by the case of Tokyo and also for the other stations unde ...
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PDF

... and humidity in mapping global vegetation patterns. Since that time, others have explored this link in order to extend the basic model (Box, 1981; Neilson et al., 1992; and Prentice et al., 1992). The more recent works by Neilson et al. (1992) and Prentice et al. (1992) have shown that the rather la ...
Bradford, Mark A., et al. "Climate fails to predict wood decomposition
Bradford, Mark A., et al. "Climate fails to predict wood decomposition

... in wood decomposition, and climate only 28%. Further, the temperature sensitivity of decomposition estimated from local versus mean analyses is 1.3-times greater. Fundamental issues with mean correlations were highlighted decades ago9,10 , yet mean climate–decomposition relationships are used to gen ...
The social cost of carbon: Valuation estimates and
The social cost of carbon: Valuation estimates and

... and the marginal damage costs of emissions, known as the Social Cost of Carbon (SCC). In 2002, the UK Government recommended an SCC for policy appraisal. A recent review of this SCC was commissioned and summarised in this paper. The authors conclude that SCC estimates span at least three orders of m ...
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Solar radiation management



Solar radiation management (SRM) projects (proposed and theoretical) are a type of climate engineering which seek to reflect sunlight and thus reduce global warming. Proposed examples include the creation of stratospheric sulfate aerosols. They would not reduce greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere, and thus do not address problems such as ocean acidification caused by excess carbon dioxide (CO2). Their principal advantages as an approach to climate engineering is the speed with which they can be deployed and become fully active, as well as their potential low financial cost. By comparison, other climate engineering techniques based on greenhouse gas remediation, such as ocean iron fertilization, need to sequester the anthropogenic carbon excess before any reversal of global warming would occur. Solar radiation management projects can therefore be used as a climate engineering ""quick fix"" while levels of greenhouse gases can be brought under control by greenhouse gas remediation techniques.
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