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Atoms_and_Elements
Atoms_and_Elements

... element is found in a molecule, a subscript is used to indicate this in the ...
Biochemistry Introduction day 1
Biochemistry Introduction day 1

... Chemical Reactions: when elements and compounds interact with each other to form new substances. Reactant: A substance that undergoes a chemical reaction. Product: A substance formed from chemical reaction. Chemical Equations: Communicate what is happening in a chemical reaction. It can be done in a ...
Chemistry Unit Test Study Guide (2012-2013)
Chemistry Unit Test Study Guide (2012-2013)

... An atom that has gained or lost an electron is called a(n) _________________________ What is a cation? ____________________________________ What is an anion? ____________________________________ The charge becomes positive when what has happened? _____________________________________________________ ...
Basic structure of atoms
Basic structure of atoms

... Electron cloud • Electrons move very rapidly in complicated paths called orbitals. • Because of this motion, they appear to form a cloud. – Negative charge -1 – Mass: 9.1 x10-28 grams – Symbols include e-, -1e0 ...
Elements Elements (cont.) Elements (cont.)
Elements Elements (cont.) Elements (cont.)

... the elements that form the compound. • Atoms are indivisible by chemical processes. – All atoms present at beginning are present at the end. – Atoms are not created or destroyed, just rearranged in chemical reactions ...
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition

... • Molecules form when two or more atoms bond together (example: O2) • Compounds form when two or more different elements bond together (H2O) • When a chemical reaction occurs, energy may be given off or absorbed. ...
Preliminary Course Atomic Structure 1 + 2
Preliminary Course Atomic Structure 1 + 2

... (ie. Different numbers of neutrons) A on periodic table is average of all naturally occurring isotopes, so not necessarily a whole number ...
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition
Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition

... • Molecules form when two or more atoms bond together (example: O2) • Compounds form when two or more different elements bond together (H2O) • When a chemical reaction occurs, energy may be given off or absorbed. ...
Review for Midyear - 1 KEY - Ms. Robbins` PNHS Science Classes
Review for Midyear - 1 KEY - Ms. Robbins` PNHS Science Classes

... number of protons but a different number of neutrons. Determine the number of protons, neutrons and electrons in Hydrogen-1, hydrogen-2, and hydrogen-3 All have 1 p+ and 1 e- Hydrogen-1 has no neutrons, Hydrogen-2 has 1 neutron, and Hydrogen-3 has 2 neutrons The last digit of an element’s group numb ...
The Nuclear Atom
The Nuclear Atom

... Rutherford Flash Animation ...
Average Atomic Mass
Average Atomic Mass

... 62. Calculate the molar mass of magnesium phosphate. 63. How many moles are in 7.23 grams of strontium oxide? 64. How many moles are in 3.02 x 1023 atoms of zinc? 65. How many grams are in 7.2 x 1046 molecules of copper (II) sulfate? 66. How many grams are in 1.00 moles of sodium oxalate? 67. How ma ...
HONORS EARTH SCIENCE HOMEWORK, Ch2, Sec 1 Atoms and
HONORS EARTH SCIENCE HOMEWORK, Ch2, Sec 1 Atoms and

... composed of small particles. He called these particles ________. 2. Three basic particles make up an atom: ____________, __________, and ___________. 3. __________ are particles that have a positive electric charge. 4. _________ have no electric charge. 5. Particles with a negative charge are called ...
Inside the Atom
Inside the Atom

... positive charge in the sphere neutralize each other. ...
Ch. 5 notes
Ch. 5 notes

... -Discovered by Chadwick in 1932 ...
Atoms of an element can lose or gain electrons and still
Atoms of an element can lose or gain electrons and still

... (pg. 36, P2) 2. Three basic particles make up an atom: ____________, __________, and ___________. (pg 36, P3) 3. __________ are particles that have a positive electric charge. (pg. 36, P3) 4. _________ have no electric charge. (pg. 36, P3) 5. Particles with a negative charge are called ________ and ...
The Periodic Table: Trends
The Periodic Table: Trends

... We have now seen the trend that as we proceed down a family, the number of valence electrons on an element stays the same. We will now begin to explore other trends in the periodic table, and begin to unravel is complexity while also acknowledging its orderliness. There are exceptions to trends at t ...
File - Rogers` Rocket Science
File - Rogers` Rocket Science

... different from those of any other element. 3) Atoms of different elements __________in simple ________-number ratios to form _____________ compounds. 4) In chemical reactions, atoms are_________________, ________________, or ____________– but never changed into atoms of another element. Sizing up th ...
Beryllium isotopes in geochronology Cosmogenic Be and Be
Beryllium isotopes in geochronology Cosmogenic Be and Be

... gamma rays (gamma radiation) – a stream of high-energy electromagnetic radiation given off by an atomic nucleus undergoing radioactive decay. The energies of gamma rays are higher than those of X-rays; thus, gamma rays have greater penetrating power. half-life (radioactive) – the time interval that ...
Subatomic Heavyweights
Subatomic Heavyweights

... different numbers of neutrons. Because of the different numbers of neutrons, the atoms have different masses. ...
Review Chemistry KEY - cms16-17
Review Chemistry KEY - cms16-17

... 4. What subatomic particle(s) are responsible for almost all of an atom’s mass? Protons and neutrons 5. Why is the overall charge of the atom neutral? The number of protons are equal to the number of electrons giving the atom a neutral charge. 6. What is the difference between the atomic number and ...
Chapter 2choutline - Madison County Schools
Chapter 2choutline - Madison County Schools

... of an element. Because atoms have no overall electrical charge, an atom must have as many ____________________as there are protons in its nucleus. Therefore, the atomic number also tells the number of electrons in a ___________________atom. (chlorine has ______ electrons) The sum of the ____________ ...
1. I can define valence electron and use the periodic
1. I can define valence electron and use the periodic

... #2. I can make a Lewis dot drawing of an element. 5. Make Lewis Dot structures for all the elements listed above (a-j). #3. I can explain how valence electrons are related to chemical reactivity. 6. Which elements react violently with water? 7. Which anions are most reactive? 8. Why are these atoms ...
ps-5-1-and-5-2-ws
ps-5-1-and-5-2-ws

... Moving across the periodic table from left to right, one finds, in order, metals, then gases, then nonmetals. ...
Study Island
Study Island

... properties and belong to the same family of elements. Valence electrons are the outermost electrons in the atom and are important in determining how the atom chemically reacts with other atoms. 2. Matter is conserved during a chemical reaction, which means that the number of atoms involved in the re ...
Final Exam Review Day 1 - teacherstroh
Final Exam Review Day 1 - teacherstroh

... If you keep breaking down matter further and further, you will get to something called the… ...
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