Frequently Asked Questions - Divest
... with the “carbon bubble,” initially developed the list of 200 targeted companies. In a 2012 report, “Unburnable Carbon,” Carbon Tracker’s team noted that more than two-thirds of current proven carbon reserves held by oil, gas, and coal companies and oil states must ultimately remain in the ground in ...
... with the “carbon bubble,” initially developed the list of 200 targeted companies. In a 2012 report, “Unburnable Carbon,” Carbon Tracker’s team noted that more than two-thirds of current proven carbon reserves held by oil, gas, and coal companies and oil states must ultimately remain in the ground in ...
Current and future climate of the Federated States of Micronesia M
... causing the sea level to rise. The melting of glaciers and ice sheets also contribute to sea-level rise. Instruments mounted on satellites and tide gauges are used to measure sea level. Satellite data indicate sea level has risen in the Federated States of Micronesia by over 0.39 inches (10 mm) per ...
... causing the sea level to rise. The melting of glaciers and ice sheets also contribute to sea-level rise. Instruments mounted on satellites and tide gauges are used to measure sea level. Satellite data indicate sea level has risen in the Federated States of Micronesia by over 0.39 inches (10 mm) per ...
Slide 1
... rise on small islands, impacts on corals1) increasingly, there are calls for 1.5⁰C and 350ppm CO2eq. Note : CO2 concentration is now 386ppm • Moreover, at current emission levels, 4⁰C could happen by 2100 (UK MetOffice, Sept 20092) * NL publication on News in Climate Science3 reviews post- AR4 sci ...
... rise on small islands, impacts on corals1) increasingly, there are calls for 1.5⁰C and 350ppm CO2eq. Note : CO2 concentration is now 386ppm • Moreover, at current emission levels, 4⁰C could happen by 2100 (UK MetOffice, Sept 20092) * NL publication on News in Climate Science3 reviews post- AR4 sci ...
Climate Protection Action Plan
... County’s Status • 2005 Carbon Dioxide Emissions Estimated Over 250,000 Metric Tons per year for County Operations • Mayor’s 2005 Initiative to Reduce Petroleum Fuel Usage by 20% and Reduce Electricity Use within County ...
... County’s Status • 2005 Carbon Dioxide Emissions Estimated Over 250,000 Metric Tons per year for County Operations • Mayor’s 2005 Initiative to Reduce Petroleum Fuel Usage by 20% and Reduce Electricity Use within County ...
EE 1202 Lecture #4, Technology and the World
... Our atmosphere is transparent to sunlight (apart from the significant reflectivity of clouds and the surface), which heats the Earth's surface. The surface offsets that heating by radiating in the ...
... Our atmosphere is transparent to sunlight (apart from the significant reflectivity of clouds and the surface), which heats the Earth's surface. The surface offsets that heating by radiating in the ...
Terms of Reference (TOR) for Individual Consultant
... Bangladesh, with its low elevation, severe tropical storms and high population density, globally is one of the countries most vulnerable to climate change. Climate change and variability have already had an impact on the lives and livelihoods of people living in coastal areas and in arid and semi-ar ...
... Bangladesh, with its low elevation, severe tropical storms and high population density, globally is one of the countries most vulnerable to climate change. Climate change and variability have already had an impact on the lives and livelihoods of people living in coastal areas and in arid and semi-ar ...
Workshop of the Abdus Salam International Center for Theoretical
... Contribution of the SAM to annual and seasonal temperature changes per decade and the percentage of total near-surface temperature change (in parentheses) caused by the positive trend in the SAM [1965–2000]. Temperature increases are in °C/ decade. Negative percentage values indicate that SAM-relate ...
... Contribution of the SAM to annual and seasonal temperature changes per decade and the percentage of total near-surface temperature change (in parentheses) caused by the positive trend in the SAM [1965–2000]. Temperature increases are in °C/ decade. Negative percentage values indicate that SAM-relate ...
Climate –carbon cycle feedback analysis, results from the C MIP
... model with simplified physical climate components including the global version of the atmospheric model QTCM (Neelin and Zeng 2000; Zeng et al. 2000), the Simple-Land model (Zeng et al. 2000), and a slab mixed-layer ocean model with Q-flux to represent the effects of ocean dynamics (Hansen 1983). Th ...
... model with simplified physical climate components including the global version of the atmospheric model QTCM (Neelin and Zeng 2000; Zeng et al. 2000), the Simple-Land model (Zeng et al. 2000), and a slab mixed-layer ocean model with Q-flux to represent the effects of ocean dynamics (Hansen 1983). Th ...
view presentation slides - Southeast Florida Regional Climate
... ©2014 Swiss Re. All rights reserved. You are not permitted to create any modifications or derivative works of this presentation or to use it for commercial or other public purposes without the prior written permission of Swiss Re. The information and opinions contained in the presentation are provid ...
... ©2014 Swiss Re. All rights reserved. You are not permitted to create any modifications or derivative works of this presentation or to use it for commercial or other public purposes without the prior written permission of Swiss Re. The information and opinions contained in the presentation are provid ...
Summary for Policymakers
... narrative is supported by a series of overarching highlighted conclusions which, taken together, provide a concise summary. Main sections are introduced with a brief paragraph in italics which outlines the methodological basis of the assessment. The degree of certainty in key findings in this assess ...
... narrative is supported by a series of overarching highlighted conclusions which, taken together, provide a concise summary. Main sections are introduced with a brief paragraph in italics which outlines the methodological basis of the assessment. The degree of certainty in key findings in this assess ...
presentation_on_climate_change_and_the_role_of_the_eu
... • - implementation of water supply and sanitation policies and programs • - the implementation of community based natural resource management program ...
... • - implementation of water supply and sanitation policies and programs • - the implementation of community based natural resource management program ...
The disappearing island of Tuvalu - TeaTime-Mag
... nine atolls that stretch over 750,000 square kilometers. Now, because of climate change, this small chain of islands may disappear into the sea. Why? Rising ocean levels may mean that in the next 30-50 years Tuvalu will be underwater. The problem of global climate change is creating a situation wher ...
... nine atolls that stretch over 750,000 square kilometers. Now, because of climate change, this small chain of islands may disappear into the sea. Why? Rising ocean levels may mean that in the next 30-50 years Tuvalu will be underwater. The problem of global climate change is creating a situation wher ...
Supplementary Material - Proceedings of the Royal Society B
... well above (Rahmstorf et al. 2007), but A2 better reflects emissions scenarios now gaining favour among mitigation policy researchers, encompassing a later shortage of fossil fuels and more active mitigation policies which come into force by mid century ...
... well above (Rahmstorf et al. 2007), but A2 better reflects emissions scenarios now gaining favour among mitigation policy researchers, encompassing a later shortage of fossil fuels and more active mitigation policies which come into force by mid century ...
Climate Change and Variability over Malaysia
... to the physical basis of climate change but is also limited in its assessment of impacts. The IPCC AR4 WGII reported that 89% of 29,000 observational data series from 75 studies showed significant changes in many physical and biological systems that are consistent with the influence of global warmin ...
... to the physical basis of climate change but is also limited in its assessment of impacts. The IPCC AR4 WGII reported that 89% of 29,000 observational data series from 75 studies showed significant changes in many physical and biological systems that are consistent with the influence of global warmin ...
Annex I: Sample Requests Recently Received - ClimDev
... working on climate change issues in Africa. After the Africa Climate Conference in 2013 (ACC2013), more than 300 climate scientists and policy makers in attendance requested ClimDev-Africa to partner with WMO and AMCOMET to implement a new initiative dubbed Climate Research for development (CR4D). D ...
... working on climate change issues in Africa. After the Africa Climate Conference in 2013 (ACC2013), more than 300 climate scientists and policy makers in attendance requested ClimDev-Africa to partner with WMO and AMCOMET to implement a new initiative dubbed Climate Research for development (CR4D). D ...
Phenomenological solar signature in 400 years of reconstructed N. Scafetta
... Earth’s albedo [Pap and Fox, 2004]), since they are only partially known, might be poorly or not modeled at all. [4] To circumvent the lack of knowledge in climate physics, we adopt an alternative approach that attempts to evaluate the total direct plus indirect effect of solar changes on climate by ...
... Earth’s albedo [Pap and Fox, 2004]), since they are only partially known, might be poorly or not modeled at all. [4] To circumvent the lack of knowledge in climate physics, we adopt an alternative approach that attempts to evaluate the total direct plus indirect effect of solar changes on climate by ...
Course Syllabus - School of Arts and Sciences
... David Hunter, James Salzman, Durwood Zaelke, International Environmental Law and Policy (4th Edition, Foundation Press 2011)* *NOTE: This is an expensive casebook for law students. Several copies will be on reserve in the library. We are also using the 4th Edition to accommodate any students who wou ...
... David Hunter, James Salzman, Durwood Zaelke, International Environmental Law and Policy (4th Edition, Foundation Press 2011)* *NOTE: This is an expensive casebook for law students. Several copies will be on reserve in the library. We are also using the 4th Edition to accommodate any students who wou ...
Assessment of impacts on ground water resources in Libya
... flowing into rivers and lakes, which in turn ends up in the seas. However, there are big question marks over how much the vast polar ice sheets, which have the potential to have a catastrophic impact, will contribute to future sea level rise. Estimates show that the world's three ice sheets - Greenl ...
... flowing into rivers and lakes, which in turn ends up in the seas. However, there are big question marks over how much the vast polar ice sheets, which have the potential to have a catastrophic impact, will contribute to future sea level rise. Estimates show that the world's three ice sheets - Greenl ...
Rio Conventions Pavilion @ UNFCC COP17 Draft Program
... Cities as Green Economic Drivers: Ecosystem Services for Climate Smart Cities TEEB/ICLEI/TCPA Cocktail Reception ICLEI Session description to follow (dinner by invitation) GEF (C. Hofer) Land Day 5: Achieving Zero Net Land Degradation: Impacts on Climate Change Issues Registration Opening & Keynote ...
... Cities as Green Economic Drivers: Ecosystem Services for Climate Smart Cities TEEB/ICLEI/TCPA Cocktail Reception ICLEI Session description to follow (dinner by invitation) GEF (C. Hofer) Land Day 5: Achieving Zero Net Land Degradation: Impacts on Climate Change Issues Registration Opening & Keynote ...
The Joint Policy Committee
... Sonoma County Water Agency Carbon Free Water by 2020 Bay Delta Conservation Plan ...
... Sonoma County Water Agency Carbon Free Water by 2020 Bay Delta Conservation Plan ...
DRAFT_IKI_20142106
... national MRV system and REL assessment and to establish the financial mechanisms and long term strategy for conservation and sustainable use of carbon sinks. Meanwhile the project will increase the long term capacity of local and national institutions to integrate natural capital conservation and so ...
... national MRV system and REL assessment and to establish the financial mechanisms and long term strategy for conservation and sustainable use of carbon sinks. Meanwhile the project will increase the long term capacity of local and national institutions to integrate natural capital conservation and so ...
Sustainability with Dividends
... wild fires, rising sea levels, severe storm damage and acidification of the oceans. This is an issue that will affect us all. The White House report predicts that just 3 degrees of warming will cause economic damages in excess of $150 billion dollars per year in North America alone. ...
... wild fires, rising sea levels, severe storm damage and acidification of the oceans. This is an issue that will affect us all. The White House report predicts that just 3 degrees of warming will cause economic damages in excess of $150 billion dollars per year in North America alone. ...
More than Meets the Eye: The Social Cost of Carbon in U.S. Climate
... judgments about which to include in the economic modeling of damages, and funneling the climate science through their own methods of modeling the world. As explained in more detail in Section 4, SCC estimates are calculated by taking—or trying to take—into consideration learning from climate science ...
... judgments about which to include in the economic modeling of damages, and funneling the climate science through their own methods of modeling the world. As explained in more detail in Section 4, SCC estimates are calculated by taking—or trying to take—into consideration learning from climate science ...
Devolution - London Councils
... Creating a rigid structure at this stage is not feasible but governance issues would still need to have clarity. The CRG will seek to replace some of London’s existing partnerships in order to avoid duplication with existing groups. The CRG will be supported by a Senior Officers group to ensure foll ...
... Creating a rigid structure at this stage is not feasible but governance issues would still need to have clarity. The CRG will seek to replace some of London’s existing partnerships in order to avoid duplication with existing groups. The CRG will be supported by a Senior Officers group to ensure foll ...
Climate change feedback
Climate change feedback is important in the understanding of global warming because feedback processes may amplify or diminish the effect of each climate forcing, and so play an important part in determining the climate sensitivity and future climate state. Feedback in general is the process in which changing one quantity changes a second quantity, and the change in the second quantity in turn changes the first. Positive feedback amplifies the change in the first quantity while negative feedback reduces it.The term ""forcing"" means a change which may ""push"" the climate system in the direction of warming or cooling. An example of a climate forcing is increased atmospheric concentrations of greenhouse gases. By definition, forcings are external to the climate system while feedbacks are internal; in essence, feedbacks represent the internal processes of the system. Some feedbacks may act in relative isolation to the rest of the climate system; others may be tightly coupled; hence it may be difficult to tell just how much a particular process contributes. Forcings, feedbacks and the dynamics of the climate system determine how much and how fast the climate changes. The main positive feedback in global warming is the tendency of warming to increase the amount of water vapor in the atmosphere, which in turn leads to further warming. The main negative feedback comes from the Stefan–Boltzmann law, the amount of heat radiated from the Earth into space changes with the fourth power of the temperature of Earth's surface and atmosphere.Some observed and potential effects of global warming are positive feedbacks, which contribute directly to further global warming. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's (IPCC) Fourth Assessment Report states that ""Anthropogenic warming could lead to some effects that are abrupt or irreversible, depending upon the rate and magnitude of the climate change.""