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Charcteristic of Stars Powerpoint C
Charcteristic of Stars Powerpoint C

... approximately 695,000 km, or about 109 times the radius of Earth. So the sun would equal 1 solar radius. • In comparison white dwarfs are about the same size as Earth and would equal 0.01 solar radius. Supergiants can have sizes up to 1,000 solar radii. ...
Binary Stars - Mid-Pacific Institute
Binary Stars - Mid-Pacific Institute

... What is a binary star?  a star system made up of usually two stars that orbit around one center of mass, where the mass is most concentrated  A binary star is not to be confused with two stars that appear close together to the naked eye from Earth, but in reality are very far apart ...
Evolution of High
Evolution of High

... degenerate pressure of the newly formed neutron core, if the star is not too heavy. • The core becomes a neutron star with a mass of about 1 Msun, with a size of just a few kilometer! (Chapter 13) • If the mass of the star is high enough to overcome the neutron degenerate pressure, then the core col ...
Stars III - Indiana University Astronomy
Stars III - Indiana University Astronomy

... has occurred since the creation of the universe, only 2% of the ordinary matter in the universe is now in the form of heavy elements. Most is still hydrogen and helium ...
Circumstellar
Circumstellar

... IRC +10420 – excellent candidate for post– red supergiant evolution In post RSG evolution, these stars will enter a region (6000-9000 K) of increased dynamical instability, high mass loss, increasing opacity – deJager’s “yellow void” HST/STIS spatially resolved spectroscopy – Halpha – uniform outfl ...
elementary measuring stars
elementary measuring stars

... Answer: Pick almost any stellar property to measure (mass, luminosity, size, temperature), and the Sun resides near the geometric mean of the range. However, in terms of absolute numbers of stars, small stars are much more ...
CHAPTER 30: STARS, GALAXIES AND THE UNIVERSE Analyzing
CHAPTER 30: STARS, GALAXIES AND THE UNIVERSE Analyzing

12-1 MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS
12-1 MAIN-SEQUENCE STARS

Chapter 13 section 3
Chapter 13 section 3

... What is a white dwarf? The star’s core contracts even more after it uses much of its helium and the outer layers escape into space. This leaves only the hot, dense core. At this stage in a star’s life cycle, it is about the size of Earth. It is called a white dwarf. In time, the white dwarf will coo ...
Stars
Stars

... toward each other by gravity • Many stars orbit each other • More than 50% of stars occur in pairs or multiples. • Binary stars are used to determine the star property most difficult to calculate – It’s mass ...
H-R Diagram
H-R Diagram

... such as color, size, temperature, and luminosity—or how bright a star is. Using the H-R Diagram Gizmo™, you will discover how some of these characteristics are related. Start by moving your cursor over the stars in the Star collection. Information about each star is displayed on the right side of th ...
Star Basics
Star Basics

... helium. At these temperatures most of the hydrogen is ionized, so the hydrogen lines are weak. Both HeI and HeII (singly ionized helium) are seen in the higher temperature examples. The radiation from O5 stars is so intense that it can ionize hydrogen over a volume of space 1000 light years across. ...
IND 6 - 1 Stars and Stellar Evolution In order to better understand
IND 6 - 1 Stars and Stellar Evolution In order to better understand

Chapter 10: Measuring the Stars  - Otto
Chapter 10: Measuring the Stars - Otto

... • (If sun were 10 pc from us, its apparent magnitude would be 4.8, which is faint) ...
notes
notes

... Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) for ten consecutive days between December 18 and 28, 1995. 1,500 galaxies at various stages of evolution. Most of the galaxies are so faint (nearly 30th magnitude or about four-billion times fainter than can be seen by the human eye) they have never before b ...
What is an astrolabe
What is an astrolabe

... instrument representing the movement of the sun and the stars. •The astrolabe became symbolic of astronomy and ...
Nearby Stars - How far away is it
Nearby Stars - How far away is it

Star Formation
Star Formation

Chapter 15 Surveying the Stars
Chapter 15 Surveying the Stars

Homework No. 2 Solutions
Homework No. 2 Solutions

... Go to the Wikipedia article on spectroscopy (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spectroscopy)  and scroll down to the section on “Fluorescence” and examine the spectrum shown there  from a fluorescent light (the long tube type of lights or the new compact ones that are tubes  in a spiral shape).  Answer q ...
Basic properties of stars
Basic properties of stars



Astronomy 21 – Test 2 – Answers
Astronomy 21 – Test 2 – Answers

... There are at least two options, you only need to mention one for full credit (and repeating silhouettes does not earn points). (a) Dust will get heated by proto-stars that are inside those dark clouds. The temperatures of the dust may rise to a few hundred degrees Kelvin. Warm dust grains then emit ...
study guide
study guide

Chapter 17 Measuring the Stars
Chapter 17 Measuring the Stars

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Dyson sphere

A Dyson sphere is a hypothetical megastructure that completely encompasses a star and hence captures most or all of its power output. It was first described by Olaf Stapledon in his science fiction novel, ""Star Maker"". The concept was later popularly adopted by Freeman Dyson. Dyson speculated that such structures would be the logical consequence of the long-term survival and escalating energy needs of a technological civilization, and proposed that searching for evidence of the existence of such structures might lead to the detection of advanced intelligent extraterrestrial life. Different types of Dyson spheres correlate with information on the Kardashev scale.Since then, other variant designs involving building an artificial structure or series of structures to encompass a star have been proposed in exploratory engineering or described in science fiction under the name ""Dyson sphere"". These later proposals have not been limited to solar-power stations. Many involve habitation or industrial elements. Most fictional depictions describe a solid shell of matter enclosing a star, which is considered the least plausible variant of the idea (see below). In May 2013, at the Starship Century Symposium in San Diego, Dyson repeated his comments that he wished the concept had not been named after him.
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