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... 2. Serious promise of Artificial Intelligence – needs researchers ...
Zachary Dodds Associate Professor of Computer Science Harvey
Zachary Dodds Associate Professor of Computer Science Harvey

... [NSF proposal] Uncommon Robotic Simulation for the Common Computer Science Major – I was a co-PI to PI Frank Klassner of Villanova University on this NSF DUE CCLI Phase 2 proposal submitted January 15, 2009, which was a resubmit from 2008! Total requested funds were $457,916. [NIH proposal] Along wi ...
[$133133] PI on award #0536173 Laptop
[$133133] PI on award #0536173 Laptop

... The conference presentations of Kristina Ming '15 and Chris Eriksen '15, both at CCSC-SW and a AAAI spring symposium in 2014, were another particular point of pride: that team had started from scratch to create HMC's first 3d spatial models, which they then used as the basis for autonomously locali ...
ppt
ppt

... A major difference between Symbolic and Non-Symbolic AI approaches is in modelling, or emulating, Cognition or control – in artificially intelligent machines such as robots. Symbolic, or Classical, AI tended to think in terms of control being focussed within a central, reasoning brain. Given a task ...
Implementation of the Potential Field Method for
Implementation of the Potential Field Method for

... Method on the TURTLE soccer robots used by TECHUNITED. The PFM is a method in which a robot can drive to a target without a preprogammed path. It is capable of avoiding obstacles placed at random positions. The steps taken during this project will help the TECHUNITED team decide whether or not to ch ...
The influence of robots on the human society
The influence of robots on the human society

... Other important inventions were made by the French inventor Jacques de Vaucanson in the years 1737-1738. He created a mechanical duck and an automaton flute player called android. The mechanical duck was able to quack, flap its wings, paddle, drink water and eat grains while the flute player could p ...
Robotic-fall05-4 - Computer Engineering
Robotic-fall05-4 - Computer Engineering

... wheels, not legs, and are statically stable  Wheels are more efficient than legs, and easier to control  There are wheels in nature, but legs are by far more prevalent, though in terms of population sizes, more than 2 legs (i.e., insects abound) Introduction to Robotics ...
Improving Efficiency in Mobile Robot Task Planning through World
Improving Efficiency in Mobile Robot Task Planning through World

... operators1 that can be applied to each state to obtain another. In the case of robotic task planning, the former corresponds to the symbolic model of the world managed by the robot, while the latter refers to actions that the robot can carry out without planning (for example, move forward, turn, gra ...
CS 540 * Introduction to AI Fall 2015
CS 540 * Introduction to AI Fall 2015

... (you can access this paper for free if you are on a UW-Madison network; if you use DoIT's VPN I believe you can also access this from a non-UW network, such as a computer in your home) ...
Cyberbotics` Robot Curriculum
Cyberbotics` Robot Curriculum

... robots. It will help you understanding what robots are, what they can do for you, and most interestingly how to program them. It includes two parts: a short theoretical part and a longer practical part. Practical part is decomposed in one chapter about the computer configuration and five chapters of ...
Robotics - Krupa Vara Prasad Adimulapu
Robotics - Krupa Vara Prasad Adimulapu

... The word robotics was derived from the word robot, which was introduced to the public by Czech writer Karel Čapek in his play R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots), which was published in 1920. The word robot comes from the Slavic word robota, which means labour. The play begins in a factory that makes ...
38. Behavior-Based Systems - Server users.dimi.uniud.it
38. Behavior-Based Systems - Server users.dimi.uniud.it

... Behavior-based control employs a set of distributed, interacting modules, called behaviors, that collectively achieve the desired system-level behavior. To an external observer, behaviors are patterns of the robot’s activity emerging from interactions between the robot and its environment. To a prog ...
CS 8520: Artificial Intelligence
CS 8520: Artificial Intelligence

... • Heuristics do not guarantee optimal solutions; in fact, they do not guarantee any solution at all: all that can be said for a useful heuristic is that it offers solutions which are good enough most of the time. – Feigenbaum and Feldman, 1963, p. 6 CSC 8520 Fall, 2008. Paula Matuszek ...
Artificial Intelligence, Ontologies, and Common Sense
Artificial Intelligence, Ontologies, and Common Sense

... be familiar with the precise way the information is stored, either through field names or by knowing which databases exist, and can be tapped.” ...
Lebeltel2000
Lebeltel2000

... application of the marginalization rule. The denominator appears to be a normalization term. Consequently, by convention, we will replace it by Σ . It is well known that general Bayesian inference is a very difficult problem, which may be practically intractable. Exact inference has been proved to b ...
CS 8520: Artificial Intelligence
CS 8520: Artificial Intelligence

... correct but gets the job done. Eliza Act • A heuristic (heuristic rule, heuristic • method) is a rule of thumb, strategy, trick, • simplification, or any other kind of device • which drastically limits search for solutions • in large problem spaces. • Heuristics do not guarantee optimal solutions; i ...
Frankenstein`s futurity: replicants and robots
Frankenstein`s futurity: replicants and robots

... Demonstrating how affirmative perspectives on artificial life emerge from Shelley’s text requires more detailed attention to the original work. Today’s positive interpretations draw on an undercurrent in Frankenstein, to which feminist critics of the 1970s and 1980s first drew attention: the novel’s ...
review
review

... • If I say use Propositional Logic, use Propositional Logic. • If I ask what does the agent know at some point in time, show me the strongest thing you can say. • If I give a problem to solve using logic, then I want you to show how a machine could solve it mechanically. Not that you as a human can ...
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... “I want to design a machine that will be proud of me – Danny Hillis” ...
Specific amino acids inhibit food intake via the area
Specific amino acids inhibit food intake via the area

... sensing neurons. Indeed, it was shown that the injection of the amino acid Leucine directly into the brain ventricles inhibits food intake via modulation of mTOR-signaling (Cota et al. 2006; Blouet & Schwartz, 2012; Morrison et al. 2007). However, the role of this effect was challenged by the observ ...
[pdf]
[pdf]

... main sensor. The Agilo RoboCuppers [7] are customized Pioneer I robots, with differential drive and a fixed forward facing color CCD camera. They act upon an allocentric belief state, which is acquired by cooperative state estimation. For the experiments we will present later, it is important that ...
ppt
ppt

... Definitions of AI – think rationally  think like a human but better  battle of neats and scruffies  extension of long tradition of analysing thought – rationality  logic as basis for programming – completed by 1960’s BUT limited usefulness  extensions to real situations: too little, too much o ...
Notes 1: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Notes 1: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... Can Computers Learn and Adapt ? • Learning and Adaptation – consider a computer learning to drive on the freeway – we could teach it lots of rules about what to do – or we could let it drive and steer it back on course when it heads for the embankment • systems like this are under development (e.g. ...
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*αí *ß>* *p "* " G6*ç"ê"ë"è"ï"î"ì"Ä"Å"É"æ"Æ"ô"ö"ò"û"ù"ÿ"Ö"Ü

... - Cortical Action Planning This central control unit which we also refer to as the Cortex Simulator controls any communication with the external world. It receives its tasks from the sentence analysis and processes the visual and sensorimotor inputs, which are sent via CORBA. The instructions in the ...
PDF file
PDF file

... programmed. The amount of work in the education we can assume, as a first approximation, to be much the same as for the human child.” However, there was a severe lack of computer controlled machinery, during his time when the first electronic computer Colossus had just been finished. Turing suggeste ...
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The City and the Stars

The City and the Stars is a science fiction novel by Arthur C. Clarke, published in 1956. This novel is a complete rewrite of his earlier novella, Against the Fall of Night, which was Clarke's first novel, and was published in Startling Stories magazine in 1948, after John W. Campbell, Jr. had rejected it, according to Clarke himself.Several years later, Clarke revised his novel extensively and he renamed it The City and the Stars. The new version was intended to showcase what he had learned about writing, and about information processing. The major differences are in individual scenes and in the details of his contrasting civilizations of Diaspar and Lys. To everyone's surprise, Against the Fall of Night remained popular enough to stay in print after The City and the Stars had been published. In introductions to it he has told the anecdote of a psychiatrist and patient who admitted that they had discussed it one day in therapy, without realizing at the time that one had read one novel and one the other.What follows is a summary of The City and the Stars, but it is a broadly accurate description of both of the books about Alvin, except for the role of Khedron, who replaced a different character from the earlier novel, and for the nature of the immortality of the people of Diaspar.
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