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A black hole: The ultimate space

... The ultimate space-time warp ...
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Active Galactic Nuclei - University of Toronto
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... …is known to astronomers as “Polaris” because of its place over the North Pole. …is really useful if you are in the Earth’s northern hemisphere, and you are lost in the wilderness on a clear night. ...
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... •The average mass of the stars •The structure of the accretion disk as a function of wavelength •All of which are new and unique probes of great astrophysical relevance ...
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Star formation



Star formation is the process by which dense regions within molecular clouds in interstellar space, sometimes referred to as ""stellar nurseries"" or ""star-forming regions"", collapse to form stars. As a branch of astronomy, star formation includes the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) and giant molecular clouds (GMC) as precursors to the star formation process, and the study of protostars and young stellar objects as its immediate products. It is closely related to planet formation, another branch of astronomy. Star formation theory, as well as accounting for the formation of a single star, must also account for the statistics of binary stars and the initial mass function.In June 2015, astronomers reported evidence for Population III stars in the Cosmos Redshift 7 galaxy at z = 6.60. Such stars are likely to have existed in the very early universe (i.e., at high redshift), and may have started the production of chemical elements heavier than hydrogen that are needed for the later formation of planets and life as we know it.
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