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census mic case study
census mic case study

... can exact a severe toll in terms of loss of production, O& M costs, deterioration of equipment, and potentially the health, safety, and environmental consequences of corrosion related failure. MIC prevention requires detection and quantification of the microorganisms responsible so that appropriate ...
Taxonomy Review Answers
Taxonomy Review Answers

... Ameba- heterotroph, moves by pseudopod; no set shape Euglena- autotroph and heterotroph; moves by flagellum; rigid, longish shape Paramecium- heterotroph, moves by cilia, slipper shaped 23. Define: a. Hierarchy- an ordered list- like the one used to classify organisms (Domain, Kingdom, etc.) b. Taxo ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)

... 3.2 Effect Of Bdellovibrio And Like Organisms (BALOs) On Biofilms Most of the bacterial chronic inflammatory and infectious diseases in humans involve biofilms formation , made by uropathogenic E. coli in urinary tract infections, enterohemorragic E. coli in gastrointestinal infections, and wound, b ...
Slide - Smith Lab
Slide - Smith Lab

... In humans, the tear film coating the eye, known as the precorneal film, has three distinct layers, from the most outer surface: 1- The lipid layer (0.11 µm thick), produced by the Meibomian glands, it coats the aqueous layer, providing a hydrophobic barrier that reduces the evaporation of tears , an ...
Marine Taxonomy / Zoology Lecture
Marine Taxonomy / Zoology Lecture

... About 1.4 million species of plants and animals have been identified. Some scientists estimate that there may be as many as 100 million species! How do we keep track of them all? More than 2,000 years ago Aristotle, a Greek philosopher, devised the first classification system with two kingdoms and s ...
Experiment 4: Bacteria in the environment
Experiment 4: Bacteria in the environment

... they are joined to (Figure 2). The term cocci, meaning berry, describes spherical bacteria. Rod shaped bacteria are called, somewhat logically, rods. Spirillum describes spiral shaped bacteria. When two cells are joined together the prefix "diplo" meaning two is added. For example a "diplococcus" is ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... complex made between crystalviolet and iodine when decolourised with acetone, whereas Gram-negative bacteria are decolourised on treatment with acetone. the Gram stain enables the shape of bacterial cells to be observed easily. Bacteria fall into two major classes: rod shaped bacteria are known as ' ...
The Size, Shape, and Arrangement of Bacterial Cells
The Size, Shape, and Arrangement of Bacterial Cells

... The Size, Shape, and Arrangement of Bacterial Cells Bacteria are unicellular and most multiply by binary fission. Bacterial species are differentiated by morphology, chemical Composition, nutritional requirements, biochemical activities, and source of energy. Most bacteria are 0.2 um in diameter and ...
Virulence factor Bacterial
Virulence factor Bacterial

... pyogenes (causative agent of scarlet fever and many other conditions), are able to break down the host's immunoglobulins using proteases. Some bacteria, such as Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, produce a variety of enzymes which cause damage to host tissues. ...
Viruses and Monera
Viruses and Monera

... reoccur later in life as Shingles if they enter a lytic cycle ...
IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS)
IOSR Journal of Agriculture and Veterinary Science (IOSR-JAVS)

... Standard microbiological techniques were used for isolation and identification of bacterial species. From a total of 119 specimens collected for bacteriological examination from cervix, uterine body, right and left uterine horns, right and left oviducts and vagina (17 each). Bacterial species identi ...
Communicable Disease PPT
Communicable Disease PPT

... • Many bacteria are not only harmless, but essential for life. • Without bacteria in your intestines you could not digest your food. (Probiotics) • Even harmless bacteria can cause trouble if they end up where they don’t belong. ...
Communicable Diseases and You
Communicable Diseases and You

... • Many bacteria are not only harmless, but essential for life. • Without bacteria in your intestines you could not digest your food. (Probiotics) • Even harmless bacteria can cause trouble if they end up where they don’t belong. ...
Food Borne Illness Notes
Food Borne Illness Notes

... Animals, humans, insects, bacteria, are all hosts; Viruses require a host to survive but can survive for a limited time on foods until eaten __T__ 3. Hepatitis A is a fecal-oral contamination and may be traced to an infected employee. Fecal oral contamination- found in intestinal tract- have a bowel ...
this PDF file
this PDF file

... Lincoln S.P., Fermor T.R., Tindall B.J., 1999. Janthinobacterium agaricidamnosum sp. nov., a soft rot pathogen of Agaricus bisporus. International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology 49: 1577-1589. Lund B.M., Brocklehurst T.F., Wyatt G.M., 1981. Characterization of strains of Clostridium puniceum sp. ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... o The Swedish botanist Carolus Linnaeus invented binomial nomenclature in the mid-1700s o The first name identifies a genus, which comprises a group of closely related species  Today, we use a classification system that employs the following inclusive categories: domain, kingdom, phylum, class, ord ...
doc 1.5MB
doc 1.5MB

... 7. Bacteria—The original magnification of this photo was 1000x. You can see that these bacteria are round (cocci) and stick together in clusters. The colour is staining to make the bacteria more visible. If the Gram stain technique has been used, they would appear blue (Gram positive) or red (Gram n ...
Chapter 24: Communicable Diseases
Chapter 24: Communicable Diseases

... 4. You should take the full course of antibiotics. Otherwise the drug may not kill all the infectious bacteria, allowing the surviving bacteria to re-infect the body. 5. No, because these antibiotics may not be appropriate for your current symptoms. Taking the wrong medicine could delay getting corr ...
Prokaryotic Diversity: The Bacteria
Prokaryotic Diversity: The Bacteria

... chemoorganotrophic aerobic rods; many nitrogenfixing species are phylogenetically closely related. • The distinguishing characteristics of the pseudomonad group are given in Table 12.9. Also listed in this table are the minimal characteristics needed to identify an organism as a pseudomonad. ...
Unit 1 - The Microbial World: Surprising and Stunning
Unit 1 - The Microbial World: Surprising and Stunning

... The Gram Stain Developed by Danish bacteriologist Christian Gram in 1884, the Gram stain is the most fundamental test used to differentiate bacteria. This simple, rapid stain separates most clinically important bacteria into 2 broad groups: gram-positive bacteria, which appear blue or purple, and gr ...
1 History of Micro
1 History of Micro

... How do microbes grow in nature? How does this information pertain to controlling or fostering growth? ...
Study the Genetic Basis of Some Morphological Characters for
Study the Genetic Basis of Some Morphological Characters for

... (9 isolates). The resistance of bacterial isolates were tested to 10 different antibiotics, 4 heavy metals and swarming phenomenon. The results showed that there are variation in their antibiotic resistance with range ratio (60-70)%, to heavy metals (70-80)% and all isolated display swarming phenome ...
Section 6.3 Bacteria
Section 6.3 Bacteria

... A “kind” cannot evolve into another kind, like a wolf into a monkey. - Dog kind (wolves, foxes, coyotes, domestic dogs, etc.) The biblical term “creature” focuses on the truth of a Creator! Man’s Early Systems of Classification: * Aristole (Greek in 4th century B.C.) Three groups (Fly, Swim, Walk) * ...
Introduction to microbiology - KSU Faculty Member websites
Introduction to microbiology - KSU Faculty Member websites

... There are two different groups Eubacteria Archaebacteria Eubacteria contains the more common bacteria The other doesn’t produce the peptidoglycan , and they live in extreme environment and carry unusual metabolic reaction 3. Antigenic differentiation  serotypes a single bacterial strains or type, d ...
Why a revision of the living organisms hierarchy? 1) A systematic
Why a revision of the living organisms hierarchy? 1) A systematic

... b. Many macro-organisms are represented only by common names i. Inhibits proper translation c. There are conflicting schema for the organization of parasites, fungi. There is a need to create logical categories where there is no widely agreed-upon Linnaean taxonomy (e.g., protozoa) Why new organism ...
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Bacterial taxonomy

Bacterial taxonomy is the taxonomy, i.e. the rank-based classification, of bacteria.In the scientific classification established by Carl von Linné, each species has to be assigned to a genus (binary nomenclature), which in turn is a lower level of a hierarchy of ranks (family, suborder, order, subclass, class, division/phyla, kingdom and domain).In the currently accepted classification of Life, there are three domains (Eukaryotes, Bacteria and Archaea), which, in terms of taxonomy, despite following the same principles have several different conventions between them and between their subdivisions as are studied by different disciplines (Botany, zoology, mycology and microbiology), for example in zoology there are type specimens, whereas in microbiology there are type strains.
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