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Differentiate between active and passive transport
Differentiate between active and passive transport

... – Phagocytosis The movement of large particles or whole cells into the cell in vesicles. – Receptor-mediated endocytosis (not in your book) When particles bind to receptor proteins it causes the cell to pull the bound particles into the cell. ...
Introduction
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... • Cilia move more like oars with alternating power and recovery strokes. – They generate force perpendicular to the cilia’s axis. ...
Oncogenic Viruses - California State University, Fullerton
Oncogenic Viruses - California State University, Fullerton

... “There is no single mechanism by which viruses cause tumors” ...
Viruses and Bacteria
Viruses and Bacteria

...  Does not lyse the cell right away; remains inactive for a period of time.  Eventually the prophage will remove itself from the host cell DNA and will begin synthesizing new virus particles. ...
Life Science Vocabulary 2014-2015
Life Science Vocabulary 2014-2015

... organisms. 6. cell membrane – a cell structure that controls which substances can enter or leave the cell 7. cytoplasm – the region between the cell membrane and the nucleus; in organisms without a nucleus, the region located inside the cell membrane. 8. nucleus – a cell structure that contains nucl ...
Cellular Form, Function and Genetics
Cellular Form, Function and Genetics

... • Mitosis divides duplicated DNA into 2 sets of chromosomes: – DNA coils tightly into chromatids – chromatids connect at a centromere – protein complex around centromere is kinetochore ...
Cell Organelle Reading
Cell Organelle Reading

... about organelles were made using an electron microscope. This type of microscope uses tiny particles called electrons, instead of reflected light, to form images. The mitochondria provide all of the energy for the cell, powerhouse of the cell. They are rod shaped organelles surrounded by two membran ...
Biol-1406_Ch11Notes.ppt
Biol-1406_Ch11Notes.ppt

... of the cell and attaches to spindle microtubules via its kinetochore (blue). ...
Document
Document

Slide 1 - gwbiology
Slide 1 - gwbiology

... ◦ Collagen fibers are embedded in a network made from proteoglycans. ◦ Are another class of glycoproteins that consists of a small core protein with many carbohydrate chains covalently attached. ◦ Large complexes can form when hundreds of proteoglycans become non-covalently attached to a single long ...
What is a cell?
What is a cell?

... Larger than Prokaryotic Cells Examples: – animal cells, – plant cells, – fungi cells and – protist cells ...
Eukaryotic Cells
Eukaryotic Cells

... Unit 2 Review ...
Cell Organelle Notes - Effingham County Schools
Cell Organelle Notes - Effingham County Schools

... 5. Cytoplasm -is the fluid-like material inside the cell that contains all of the cell’s organelles The cytoplasm is like a jello salad because the cytoplasm surrounds and suspends the cell’s organelles like the jello surrounds and suspends the fruit in the jello salad. ...
cell-organelles-worksheet-hw-5
cell-organelles-worksheet-hw-5

Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Cell walls of Bacteria
Comparing Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Cell walls of Bacteria

Vocabulary: Biology
Vocabulary: Biology

... 8. Prokaryote – Organism whose cells lack a nucleus and some other cell structures. 9. Eukaryote – Organism with cells that contain a nucleus and other cell structures. 10. Autotroph – An organism that makes its own food. 11. Heterotroph – An organism that cannot make its own food. 12. Unicellular – ...
A411-Cell Cycle Assay Kit
A411-Cell Cycle Assay Kit

... base pair of double-stranded DNA, the fluoresent intensity of a stained cell is directlyproportional to the DNA content of the cell.Then cell cycle and apoptosis can be analyzed by quantitation of DNA content with flow cytometry. Cells in G0/G1 phase contain one set of chromeosome. Supposethe fluore ...
An Alternative, Non-Apoptotic Form of Programmed Cell Death
An Alternative, Non-Apoptotic Form of Programmed Cell Death

... distinct morphological characteristics and specific genetic events; necrosis is described by different morphological characteristics and a lack of genetic control of the death process. However some forms of cell death, including oncosis and some developmental and neurodegenerative cell deaths, do no ...
MYP Science 9 - cis myp science
MYP Science 9 - cis myp science

Solar Energy - Photovoltaics
Solar Energy - Photovoltaics

... by which a PV cell converts sunlight into electricity. • When light strikes a PV cell, it may be reflected, absorbed, or pass through. • The light that is absorbed produces electricity. • The light energy absorbed by the PV excites the electrons in the atoms of the PV cell. The electrons escapes fro ...
cell powerpoint
cell powerpoint

... Cilia: Hair-like extensions on the outside of the cell membrane Flagella: whip-like tail on the cell membrane of cells Sperm cells use flagella to swim towards the egg cell Cilia are found in lung cells to sweep out ...
Name___________________ Date Section 1 2 3 4 (circle one
Name___________________ Date Section 1 2 3 4 (circle one

... Follow my lead and copy the picture of a typical eukaryotic cell that I am going to draw on the white board. The labels will match the terms on the vocabulary list for “Looking Inside Cells” on page 5 of this packet. ...
Cells - Uplift Education
Cells - Uplift Education

Biol-1406_Ch11notes6pg.pdf
Biol-1406_Ch11notes6pg.pdf

... attach to the kinetochore of each sister chromatid. ...
Test items
Test items

... D. mitochondrion E. calcium microbody ...
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Mitosis



Mitosis is a part of the cell cycle in which chromosomes in a cell nucleus are separated into two identical sets of chromosomes, each in its own nucleus. In general, mitosis (division of the nucleus) is often followed by cytokinesis, which divides the cytoplasm, organelles and cell membrane into two new cells containing roughly equal shares of these cellular components. Mitosis and cytokinesis together define the mitotic (M) phase of an animal cell cycle—the division of the mother cell into two daughter cells, genetically identical to each other and to their parent cell.The process of mitosis is divided into stages corresponding to the completion of one set of activities and the start of the next. These stages are prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase. During mitosis, the chromosomes, which have already duplicated, condense and attach to fibers that pull one copy of each chromosome to opposite sides of the cell. The result is two genetically identical daughter nuclei. The cell may then divide by cytokinesis to produce two daughter cells. Producing three or more daughter cells instead of normal two is a mitotic error called tripolar mitosis or multipolar mitosis (direct cell triplication / multiplication). Other errors during mitosis can induce apoptosis (programmed cell death) or cause mutations. Certain types of cancer can arise from such mutations.Mitosis occurs only in eukaryotic cells and the process varies in different organisms. For example, animals undergo an ""open"" mitosis, where the nuclear envelope breaks down before the chromosomes separate, while fungi undergo a ""closed"" mitosis, where chromosomes divide within an intact cell nucleus. Furthermore, most animal cells undergo a shape change, known as mitotic cell rounding, to adopt a near spherical morphology at the start of mitosis. Prokaryotic cells, which lack a nucleus, divide by a different process called binary fission.
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