Intermittent Occlusion of Internal Carotid Artery by Hypoglossal Nerve
... neurologic changes . When he turned his head to the left and extended his neck for longer than 3 sec he became dizzy and experienced a sensation of "numbness" over his right body , including his face. This was accompanied by loss of motor control of the right body. He had some blurring of vision dur ...
... neurologic changes . When he turned his head to the left and extended his neck for longer than 3 sec he became dizzy and experienced a sensation of "numbness" over his right body , including his face. This was accompanied by loss of motor control of the right body. He had some blurring of vision dur ...
Chapter 2 Implants and oral anatomy Read Now
... is referred to as the head of the mandible, which fits into the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone, constituting the temporomandibular joint. The constricted section directly beneath the head of the mandible is the neck, and the tuberosity observed on the anterior surface is known as the pterygoi ...
... is referred to as the head of the mandible, which fits into the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone, constituting the temporomandibular joint. The constricted section directly beneath the head of the mandible is the neck, and the tuberosity observed on the anterior surface is known as the pterygoi ...
Anatomy of thyroid gland Surgeon`s perspective
... a troublesome morbidity. Care should be taken to ensure that these two important structures are not damaged during surgery. Superior laryngeal nerve: This nerve originates at the inferior ganglion of vagus nerve (nodose ganglion) close to the jugular foramen. The average length of superior laryngeal ...
... a troublesome morbidity. Care should be taken to ensure that these two important structures are not damaged during surgery. Superior laryngeal nerve: This nerve originates at the inferior ganglion of vagus nerve (nodose ganglion) close to the jugular foramen. The average length of superior laryngeal ...
nasal cavities
... the mucous membrane of the middle and superior nasal meatus into the ethmoid bone between the nasal cavity and the orbit. The ethmoidal cells usually are not visible in plain radiographs before 2 years of age but are recognizable in CT scans. The anterior ethmoidal cells drain directly or indirectly ...
... the mucous membrane of the middle and superior nasal meatus into the ethmoid bone between the nasal cavity and the orbit. The ethmoidal cells usually are not visible in plain radiographs before 2 years of age but are recognizable in CT scans. The anterior ethmoidal cells drain directly or indirectly ...
оперативная хирургия и топографическая анатомия operative
... английском языке) = Operative surgery and topographic anatomy : tests for the students of the Faculty of foreign students (in English) / А.А. Стенько. – Гродно : ГрГМУ, 2010. – 136 с. ISBN 978-985-496-728-8 ...
... английском языке) = Operative surgery and topographic anatomy : tests for the students of the Faculty of foreign students (in English) / А.А. Стенько. – Гродно : ГрГМУ, 2010. – 136 с. ISBN 978-985-496-728-8 ...
posterior mediastinum
... Receives most of lymph from body below diaphragm. Drains left side of thoracic cavity and part of right. Receives lymph from left internal jugular lymph trunk. Receives lymph from left subclavian lymph trunk. Empties into venous system at junction of: Left internal jugular vein. ...
... Receives most of lymph from body below diaphragm. Drains left side of thoracic cavity and part of right. Receives lymph from left internal jugular lymph trunk. Receives lymph from left subclavian lymph trunk. Empties into venous system at junction of: Left internal jugular vein. ...
Replaced right hepatic artery and its segmental distribution
... defined as “replaced right hepatic artery” (rRHA) in the literature.[1] rRHA was arising 22.4 mm distal to the beginning of SMA. During its course toward the right lobe of liver, rRHA was initially posterior to the portal vein, and then lateral to it. The length and mid-portion diameter of rRHA were ...
... defined as “replaced right hepatic artery” (rRHA) in the literature.[1] rRHA was arising 22.4 mm distal to the beginning of SMA. During its course toward the right lobe of liver, rRHA was initially posterior to the portal vein, and then lateral to it. The length and mid-portion diameter of rRHA were ...
CHAPTER 7
... These muscles retract and, to a lesser extent, elevate the scapula. They also help to rotate the scapula so that the glenoid cavity faces more caudally, a movement that is not terribly important. Levator Scapulae and Serratus Anterior. In the abdomen there exists quadratus lumborum, a muscle that ru ...
... These muscles retract and, to a lesser extent, elevate the scapula. They also help to rotate the scapula so that the glenoid cavity faces more caudally, a movement that is not terribly important. Levator Scapulae and Serratus Anterior. In the abdomen there exists quadratus lumborum, a muscle that ru ...
Tongue Evolution in Lungless Salamanders, Family Plethodontidae
... morphosed individuals, exits through a foramen in the atlas vertebra, immediately behind the atlantal cotyle and in front of the neural pedicel rudiment. The second has both dorsal and ventral roots, and a relatively small ganglion. The ventral root exits through the anterior part of the wall of the ...
... morphosed individuals, exits through a foramen in the atlas vertebra, immediately behind the atlantal cotyle and in front of the neural pedicel rudiment. The second has both dorsal and ventral roots, and a relatively small ganglion. The ventral root exits through the anterior part of the wall of the ...
Acland`s DVD Atlas of Human Anatomy Transcript for Volume 6
... the left atrium by way of the four pulmonary veins, two from the right lung, two from the left. The left atrium, like the right one, has a blind pouch, the left auricle or atrial appendage, which projects upwards and forwards. In diastole, the blood that's in the left atrium passes forwards into the ...
... the left atrium by way of the four pulmonary veins, two from the right lung, two from the left. The left atrium, like the right one, has a blind pouch, the left auricle or atrial appendage, which projects upwards and forwards. In diastole, the blood that's in the left atrium passes forwards into the ...
6. Muscles of the Thoracic Wall - Yeditepe University Pharma Anatomy
... pull the lower chest down depress the lower limbs compress the abdominal content & exerts pressure on chest. ...
... pull the lower chest down depress the lower limbs compress the abdominal content & exerts pressure on chest. ...
05 Farm Animal Metabolism 05
... which is an excellent detergent for formation of mixed micelles from the highly saturated fatty acids in the ruminant small intestine. Bile salts and lysolecithin promote micelle formation from free fatty acids. The mixed micelle associates with the brush border of the intestinal epithelium and faci ...
... which is an excellent detergent for formation of mixed micelles from the highly saturated fatty acids in the ruminant small intestine. Bile salts and lysolecithin promote micelle formation from free fatty acids. The mixed micelle associates with the brush border of the intestinal epithelium and faci ...
C H A P
... best-known lipases, widely used in biotechnology, and being commercially available (Benjamin & Pandey, 1998; General Introduction 2.4), was used as a model lipase to evaluate these substances. Moreover, CRL inhibition could be of interest in the treatment against C. rugosa strains refractory to anti ...
... best-known lipases, widely used in biotechnology, and being commercially available (Benjamin & Pandey, 1998; General Introduction 2.4), was used as a model lipase to evaluate these substances. Moreover, CRL inhibition could be of interest in the treatment against C. rugosa strains refractory to anti ...
25. Respiratory System
... The continuous movement of gases into and out of the lungs is necessary for the process of gas exchange. There are two types of gas exchange: external respiration and internal respiration. External respiration involves the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the blood. Oxygen in the atmosph ...
... The continuous movement of gases into and out of the lungs is necessary for the process of gas exchange. There are two types of gas exchange: external respiration and internal respiration. External respiration involves the exchange of gases between the atmosphere and the blood. Oxygen in the atmosph ...
anatomy of the pituitary gland
... OF THE PITUITARY GLAND Who suffer (s) from pituitary disturbances? 1) Soldier # 1 2) Soldier # 2 3) Soldier # 3 4) Soldiers # 1 & 3 ...
... OF THE PITUITARY GLAND Who suffer (s) from pituitary disturbances? 1) Soldier # 1 2) Soldier # 2 3) Soldier # 3 4) Soldiers # 1 & 3 ...
What is Cholesterol?......cont. - Home
... present in the unesterified (free) form, since esterified cholesterol is rapidly hydrolyzed in the intestine by cholesterol esterases which exisit in pancreatic and small intestinal secretions. ...
... present in the unesterified (free) form, since esterified cholesterol is rapidly hydrolyzed in the intestine by cholesterol esterases which exisit in pancreatic and small intestinal secretions. ...
ANATOMY
... Figure 2.9. Diagrammatic cross section through the neck below the hyoid bone showing the layers of the deep cervical fascia and the structures that they envelop (By permission of JE Skandalakis, SW Gray, and LJ Skandalakis. In: CG Jamieson (ed), Surgery of the Esophagus, Edinburgh: Churchill Livings ...
... Figure 2.9. Diagrammatic cross section through the neck below the hyoid bone showing the layers of the deep cervical fascia and the structures that they envelop (By permission of JE Skandalakis, SW Gray, and LJ Skandalakis. In: CG Jamieson (ed), Surgery of the Esophagus, Edinburgh: Churchill Livings ...
Anomalous branching pattern of the external carotid artery: a case
... Keywords: external carotid artery, thyrolingual trunk, occipitoauricular trunk, facial artery, glandular branch, submandibular salivary gland. ...
... Keywords: external carotid artery, thyrolingual trunk, occipitoauricular trunk, facial artery, glandular branch, submandibular salivary gland. ...
inferior thyroid a.
... The variability in position of the parathyroid glands may create a problem during total thyroidectomy; in this case the parathyroid glands are saved by following their small vessels which are kept intact before the thyroid is removed. ...
... The variability in position of the parathyroid glands may create a problem during total thyroidectomy; in this case the parathyroid glands are saved by following their small vessels which are kept intact before the thyroid is removed. ...
Enzymes - دانشکده پزشکی
... Some important characteristics of enzymes -Potent (high catalytic power) High reaction rates They increase the rate of reaction by a factor of 103-1012 -Efficient (high efficiency) catalytic efficiency is represented by Turnover number: moles of substrate converted to product per second per mole o ...
... Some important characteristics of enzymes -Potent (high catalytic power) High reaction rates They increase the rate of reaction by a factor of 103-1012 -Efficient (high efficiency) catalytic efficiency is represented by Turnover number: moles of substrate converted to product per second per mole o ...
A morphological study of the posterior communicating artery
... internal carotid artery. In 8 hemispheres (26.6%) a foetal type of posterior communicating artery was observed. It was 11.94 mm (8.03–15.07 mm) in length from the origin of the PCoA to the point of union with the posterior cerebral artery. The PCoA gave 5, 8 perforating branches (4–9). The distance ...
... internal carotid artery. In 8 hemispheres (26.6%) a foetal type of posterior communicating artery was observed. It was 11.94 mm (8.03–15.07 mm) in length from the origin of the PCoA to the point of union with the posterior cerebral artery. The PCoA gave 5, 8 perforating branches (4–9). The distance ...
15 The muscles of the head and neck.
... +acting together, draw the hyoid bone upward and backward; acting singly, draws it to the same side -acting together, draw the hyoid bone downward and backward; acting singly, draws it to the contralateral side -depresses of the mandible -elevates the mandible, raises the tongue during swallowing ...
... +acting together, draw the hyoid bone upward and backward; acting singly, draws it to the same side -acting together, draw the hyoid bone downward and backward; acting singly, draws it to the contralateral side -depresses of the mandible -elevates the mandible, raises the tongue during swallowing ...
CHAPTER 6
... In females, once the sphincter urethrae has passed through the ano-urogenital hiatus, but while it is still above the perineal membrane, it enlarges to encircle both the urethra and vagina. Thus, at this site it is called the sphincter urethrovaginalis. The existence in females of deep transverse pe ...
... In females, once the sphincter urethrae has passed through the ano-urogenital hiatus, but while it is still above the perineal membrane, it enlarges to encircle both the urethra and vagina. Thus, at this site it is called the sphincter urethrovaginalis. The existence in females of deep transverse pe ...
Cranial nerve
... Jordan, 13, said yesterday: “My face is still very sore. My mates have been round to cheer me up but when I try to laugh I can’t - it is very painful.” ...
... Jordan, 13, said yesterday: “My face is still very sore. My mates have been round to cheer me up but when I try to laugh I can’t - it is very painful.” ...
Variant origin of thyrolingual trunk from left common carotid artery
... The right common carotid artery originates in the neck from the brachiocephalic trunk while the left arise from the aortic arch in the thoracic region. The cervical portion of common carotids resembles each other very closely. The common carotid artery is contained in a sheath known as the carotid s ...
... The right common carotid artery originates in the neck from the brachiocephalic trunk while the left arise from the aortic arch in the thoracic region. The cervical portion of common carotids resembles each other very closely. The common carotid artery is contained in a sheath known as the carotid s ...
Human digestive system
In the human digestive system, the process of digestion has many stages, the first of which starts in the mouth (oral cavity). Digestion involves the breakdown of food into smaller and smaller components which can be absorbed and assimilated into the body. The secretion of saliva helps to produce a bolus which can be swallowed to pass down the oesophagus and into the stomach.Saliva also contains a catalytic enzyme called amylase which starts to act on food in the mouth. Another digestive enzyme called lingual lipase is secreted by some of the lingual papillae to enter the saliva. Digestion is helped by the mastication of food by the teeth and also by the muscular contractions of peristalsis. Gastric juice in the stomach is essential for the continuation of digestion as is the production of mucus in the stomach.Peristalsis is the rhythmic contraction of muscles that begins in the oesophagus and continues along the wall of the stomach and the rest of the gastrointestinal tract. This initially results in the production of chyme which when fully broken down in the small intestine is absorbed as chyle into the lymphatic system. Most of the digestion of food takes place in the small intestine. Water and some minerals are reabsorbed back into the blood, in the colon of the large intestine. The waste products of digestion are defecated from the anus via the rectum.