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Making sense of genetic variation!
Making sense of genetic variation!

... Population genetics describes variation within and between species There are two major areas of interest: •!Describe degrees of genetic variation within and between individuals and/or population •!infer the evolutionary mechanisms responsible for the origins and maintenance of genetic variation Muta ...
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Gene Therapy
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... that carries a serious genetic defect before implantation into the mother or by altering the germ cells of an afflicted adult so that the defect does not get passed on to their offspring. • Because of the unknown effects germline therapy has on future generations, it is the most controversial. ...
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... allele. It was previously determined that the entire coding region of the wheat Wx-B1 gene is deleted in the most common null allele. However, the extent and breakpoints of the deletion have not been established. In this study, the position of the 3’ deletion breakpoint was refined by mapping with P ...
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Transposable elements, genes and recombination in a 215

... one recombination event was detected, representing a genetic distance of 0.065 cM (0.052–0.078, 95% confidence interval). Based on this value, the ratio of physical to genetic distance in this region can be estimated to be about 2,700 kb cM–1 (2,243–3,365 kb cM–1, 95% confidence interval). Genes pre ...
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Enlis Genome Research - Release Notes

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Xenopus tropicalis Ken-ichi T. S and Hisato I
Xenopus tropicalis Ken-ichi T. S and Hisato I

... information on CYP1 genes in amphibians is relatively scarce. In the present study, we attempt to characterize CYP1 genes in Xenopus tropicalis, the only amphibian species whose genome has been sequenced. A novel CYP1 gene, CYP1D was identified in the X. tropicalis genome sequence, besides the genes ...
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Copy-number variation



Copy-number variations (CNVs)—a form of structural variation—are alterations of the DNA of a genome that results in the cell having an abnormal or, for certain genes, a normal variation in the number of copies of one or more sections of the DNA. CNVs correspond to relatively large regions of the genome that have been deleted (fewer than the normal number) or duplicated (more than the normal number) on certain chromosomes. For example, the chromosome that normally has sections in order as A-B-C-D might instead have sections A-B-C-C-D (a duplication of ""C"") or A-B-D (a deletion of ""C"").This variation accounts for roughly 13% of human genomic DNA and each variation may range from about one kilobase (1,000 nucleotide bases) to several megabases in size. CNVs contrast with single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), which affect only one single nucleotide base.
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