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Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering

INTRODUCTION TO BACTERIAL GENETICS
INTRODUCTION TO BACTERIAL GENETICS

DNA sequencing by the Sanger method
DNA sequencing by the Sanger method

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Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) + Electrophoresis with agarose

... upon a viscous medium, the gel, where an electric field forces the DNA to migrate toward the positive potential, the anode, due to the net negative charge of the phosphate backbone of the DNA chain. The separation of the DNA fragments from your PCR reaction is accomplished by exploiting the mobiliti ...
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LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

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Solar Poster 2005 - University of Central Oklahoma

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DNA Profiling: How many CATS

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Inquiry into Life Twelfth Edition

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Ethidium Bromide - Academic lab pages

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NoLimits 250 bp DNA Fragment

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DNA Ladder, Supercoiled (D5292) - Datasheet - Sigma

... Analysis for lot specific concentration. Procedure Mix an appropriate volume of the Supercoiled DNA Ladder with gel loading buffer (Product No. G2526) to the desired loading concentration. Typically 0.2 µg per well (0.02 µg/µl, 10 µl load) is sufficient to be seen using ethidium bromide staining. Th ...
5 Kingdoms of Life - Cellular
5 Kingdoms of Life - Cellular

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LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034

Bioanalytical chemistry 8. Gel electrophoresis and blotting
Bioanalytical chemistry 8. Gel electrophoresis and blotting

... so, the resolving power of polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis is so great that single-stranded DNA molecules up to about 500 nucleotides long can be separated if they differ in length by only 1 nucleotide. This high resolution is critical to the DNAsequencing procedures described later. DNA molecule ...
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General Microbiology Lecture Twelve Identification of Bacteria

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Recitation Notes for RDM Day 1 1. Module Overview –

< 1 ... 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 ... 69 >

Gel electrophoresis



Gel electrophoresis is a method for separation and analysis of macromolecules (DNA, RNA and proteins) and their fragments, based on their size and charge. It is used in clinical chemistry to separate proteins by charge and/or size (IEF agarose, essentially size independent) and in biochemistry and molecular biology to separate a mixed population of DNA and RNA fragments by length, to estimate the size of DNA and RNA fragments or to separate proteins by charge.Nucleic acid molecules are separated by applying an electric field to move the negatively charged molecules through a matrix of agarose or other substances. Shorter molecules move faster and migrate farther than longer ones because shorter molecules migrate more easily through the pores of the gel. This phenomenon is called sieving.Proteins are separated by charge in agarose because the pores of the gel are too large to sieve proteins. Gel electrophoresis can also be used for separation of nanoparticles.Gel electrophoresis uses a gel as an anticonvective medium and/or sieving medium during electrophoresis, the movement of a charged particle in an electrical field. Gels suppress the thermal convection caused by application of the electric field, and can also act as a sieving medium, retarding the passage of molecules; gels can also simply serve to maintain the finished separation, so that a post electrophoresis stain can be applied. DNA Gel electrophoresis is usually performed for analytical purposes, often after amplification of DNA via PCR, but may be used as a preparative technique prior to use of other methods such as mass spectrometry, RFLP, PCR, cloning, DNA sequencing, or Southern blotting for further characterization.
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