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20.2 Prokaryotes Classifying Prokaryotes
20.2 Prokaryotes Classifying Prokaryotes

... Date ...
Fill in the table with the characteristics and roles/examples for each
Fill in the table with the characteristics and roles/examples for each

... b. similar rRNA sequences. c. the presence of peptidoglycan in the cell wall. d. similar RNA polymerase. e. lack of sensitivity to some antibiotics. 8. Which one of the following statements about prokaryotes is false? a. Some aerobic prokaryotes have infoldings of their plasma membrane that function ...
Prokaryotes
Prokaryotes

... Prokaryotes recycle carbon and other chemical elements between organic matter and the soil and atmosphere. ...
PROSES PRODUKSI BIOINDUSTRI (PROSES FERMENTASI)
PROSES PRODUKSI BIOINDUSTRI (PROSES FERMENTASI)

... They can be motile or non-motile Cytoplasmic materials are enclosed in a rigid wall on the surface and a membrane beneath the wall, and they are immobile. The membrane contains energy generating components. The genetic materials (structural and plasmid DNA) are circular, not enclosed in nuclear memb ...
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... Morphology or appearance but not form or function ...
Currenty we have three DOMAINS Who are these organisms
Currenty we have three DOMAINS Who are these organisms

... impact on human health and disease; in fact, the intestinal microflora have been shown to influence the innate physiology, biochemistry, immunology, maturation of the vasculature, and gene expression in a host. Although most research has focused on gut bacteria, current evidence suggests that the Ar ...
Lecture outline Microbial ecology and communities
Lecture outline Microbial ecology and communities

... their environment. Microorganisms are very small, ranging from about 0.1 um to 100 um (Fig. 1). Microbes are unique in their large surface area to volume ratio. Microbes are also very diverse, contained in all three major domains of life—Eukaryota, Archaea, and Bacteria—and also include viruses. Mic ...
Micro 280 Introduction
Micro 280 Introduction

... • Use organic chemicals for energy • Molds and mushrooms are multicellular consisting of masses of mycelia, which are composed of filaments called hyphae • Yeasts are unicellular ...
viruses
viruses

... virus. It’s like giving your body’s immune system the other team’s playbook before the game. If the virus ever gets into you, your body will already know how to fight it. Antivirals – taken after the virus has gotten into your body ...
Archaea and Bacteria Chapter 27
Archaea and Bacteria Chapter 27

... genitalium). Many are free living soil bacteria but others are pathogens. ARCHAEA: multiple kingdoms a. These prokaryotic organisms of ancient origin discovered first living in extreme environments. b. Archaea lack peptidoglycan in cell wall. c. Like bacteria archaea are prokaryotes, divide by fissi ...
Introductory slides - first couple of lectures
Introductory slides - first couple of lectures

... Place the cell into a cubic swimming pool 1 cm on each side, then expand the entire system so that the cell is now 2 m long (equivalent to a tall [6’6”] human): Swimming pool is just over 6 miles on a side!! ...
Heat, salt, pressure, acidity - how `extremophile` bacteria are yielding
Heat, salt, pressure, acidity - how `extremophile` bacteria are yielding

... Research by microbiologists suggests that more than 99 % of microbes are not yet known to scientists, with many of these species existing under extraordinarily challenging conditions that cannot be reproduced in the lab. It's life, but not as we know it. For a start, most deep-sea microbial life exi ...
The Spectrum of Microbiology Submitted by WWW
The Spectrum of Microbiology Submitted by WWW

... remaining two kingdoms are Plantae (plants) and Animalia (animals). Brief descriptions of microorganisms. Bacteria are relatively simple, prokaryotic organisms whose cells lack a nucleus or nuclear membrane. The bacteria may appear as rods (bacilli), spheres (cocci), or spirals (spirilla or spiroche ...
Prokaryotes - The first life forms on the planet
Prokaryotes - The first life forms on the planet

... - All prokaryotes are unicellular, though some form colonies with specialized cells, which puts them on the borderline of being multicellular? Cyanobacteria are an example. - Prokaryotes lack a nucleus (that's what prokaryote means), and other sub-cellular, membrane-bound organelles. - Oxidative res ...
Virus and Bacteria notes
Virus and Bacteria notes

... o The amount of peptidoglycan within the cell wall can differ between bacteria ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... • All forms of life can be infected by viruses • Viruses frequently kill host cells – Some live harmoniously with host ...
Biogeochemistry - Bryn Mawr College
Biogeochemistry - Bryn Mawr College

... So teaming up with a microbial partner is the secret of survival for many host animals living in such environments. Dr Goffredi says: "Measures of significant population sizes, and the discovery of four additional host species in only three years, suggests that the Osedax worms and their bacterial ' ...
Bio07_TR_U06_CH19.QXD
Bio07_TR_U06_CH19.QXD

... other cells. The virus uses the materials of the host cell to make copies of its own DNA molecule. In a lysogenic infection, a virus integrates its DNA into the DNA of the host cell, and the viral genetic information replicates along with the host cell’s DNA. The viral DNA that is embedded in the ho ...
MS Word File
MS Word File

... Organ system=Organs and auxiliary tissue that serve a common role Organism Even further could consider communities, ecosystems, etc. Emergent properties=the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. Cooperative effort among units = coordination. Diversity of Life-variability of living organisms Di ...
Marine Ecosystems Test - Easy Peasy All-in
Marine Ecosystems Test - Easy Peasy All-in

... 10. Construct a marine food web using at least 8 organisms. Identify each as a producer, consumer or decomposer. (8) 11. Define tropic level. (2) 12. Compare and contrast niche and habitat. (4) 13. Name 5 abiotic factors that influence the marine ecosystem. (5) 14. What is the difference between an ...
Chapter 1: The Microbial World and You
Chapter 1: The Microbial World and You

... stabilizing agent in many products including water-based paints and cosmetics. ...
Document
Document

... b. transformation c. transduction d. budding 12. Viruses are __________________. a. considered living because they have the ability to take over a cell. b. not considered living because they do not have the characteristics of living things c. considered living only when they are inside of a cell d. ...
Lecture 1 Introduction, History and Microscopy
Lecture 1 Introduction, History and Microscopy

... • Stromatolites are fossilized microbial mats consisting of layers of filamentous prokaryotes and trapped sediment. • By comparing ancient stromatolites with modern stromatolites, it has been concluded that filamentous phototrophic bacteria, perhaps relatives of the green nonsulfur bacterium Chlorof ...
Important Bacterial Groups
Important Bacterial Groups

... Important Bacterial Groups ...
Viruses
Viruses

... • Capsid- protein coat that encloses the genetic material. • Envelope- a membrane surrounding the capsid. • Bacteriophages- viruses that infect bacteria and have complicated structures. ...
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Marine microorganism

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