
Conference Summary Richard Ellis (Caltech) ITALIA
... Red passive disks in COSMOS • significant fraction of red sequence are disks, particularly at low masses • red disks are more bulge-dominated than higher z star-forming disks • a key intermediate phase in the transition to present day spheroidals Bundy et al 0912.1077 ...
... Red passive disks in COSMOS • significant fraction of red sequence are disks, particularly at low masses • red disks are more bulge-dominated than higher z star-forming disks • a key intermediate phase in the transition to present day spheroidals Bundy et al 0912.1077 ...
Slide 1
... many Galaxies. Astromers believe that there are over a million Galaxies out there. That’s a whole lot going on in our universe. And in each Galaxies there is a star. Which blows up, and later creates beautiful cloud like shapes called Nebulas. This is an example of a Spiral Galaxy. This is the Galax ...
... many Galaxies. Astromers believe that there are over a million Galaxies out there. That’s a whole lot going on in our universe. And in each Galaxies there is a star. Which blows up, and later creates beautiful cloud like shapes called Nebulas. This is an example of a Spiral Galaxy. This is the Galax ...
powerpoint
... Analysis of the orbital velocities of the stars about the center of the galaxy (using Kepler’s 3rd law) imply a mass of 2.6106 solar masses inside a volume 0.03 light years in diameter. It is impossible to pack stars together that tightly – they would collide, destroying each other very quickly. It ...
... Analysis of the orbital velocities of the stars about the center of the galaxy (using Kepler’s 3rd law) imply a mass of 2.6106 solar masses inside a volume 0.03 light years in diameter. It is impossible to pack stars together that tightly – they would collide, destroying each other very quickly. It ...
Ch. 25 - UTK Department of Physics and Astronomy
... The discrepancy is even larger in galaxy clusters, which need 10 to 100 times more mass. The total needed is more than the sum of the dark matter ...
... The discrepancy is even larger in galaxy clusters, which need 10 to 100 times more mass. The total needed is more than the sum of the dark matter ...
SECTION 8: STARS- OBSERVING CONSTELLATIONS INTRODUCTION
... in 1 year. Light travels 300,000 km (186,000 miles) per second. It takes 8 ½ minutes for light to reach us from our Sun and 4.5 light years for light to reach us from the next closest star, Centauri Proxima. The distance between the Sun and Earth is 93 million miles. In this section, students will d ...
... in 1 year. Light travels 300,000 km (186,000 miles) per second. It takes 8 ½ minutes for light to reach us from our Sun and 4.5 light years for light to reach us from the next closest star, Centauri Proxima. The distance between the Sun and Earth is 93 million miles. In this section, students will d ...
Lecture2 - UCSB Physics
... Spiral galaxies have young stars • Emission lines arise from gas “ionized” by very energetic radiation • Such high energy radiation is NOT produced by cold old stars, implying that very young stars (10 million years old) are present. • They also contain vast amounts of gas and dust ...
... Spiral galaxies have young stars • Emission lines arise from gas “ionized” by very energetic radiation • Such high energy radiation is NOT produced by cold old stars, implying that very young stars (10 million years old) are present. • They also contain vast amounts of gas and dust ...
Friday03
... – Based on friends-of-friends linking algorithm – calibrated with simulations. Reproduces mean characteristics (e.g. velocity dispersion) of parent dark matter haloes – is highly complete, at expense of having unphysical contamination, esp. at low masses – selected subsample with at least 10 members ...
... – Based on friends-of-friends linking algorithm – calibrated with simulations. Reproduces mean characteristics (e.g. velocity dispersion) of parent dark matter haloes – is highly complete, at expense of having unphysical contamination, esp. at low masses – selected subsample with at least 10 members ...
SUMSS - 京都大学
... No recent star formation available gas supply for forming new stars has already been used up, and light is dominated by old, low mass stars (K giants). Last major episode of star formation may have been as long as 10 billion years ago. ...
... No recent star formation available gas supply for forming new stars has already been used up, and light is dominated by old, low mass stars (K giants). Last major episode of star formation may have been as long as 10 billion years ago. ...
Spectroscopic confirmation of a galaxy at redshift z=8.6
... emitted by young, massive stars in primeval galaxies ionized the intergalactic medium surrounding their host galaxies, cleared sightlines along which the light of the young galaxies could escape, and fundamentally altered the physical state of the intergalactic gas in the Universe continuously until ...
... emitted by young, massive stars in primeval galaxies ionized the intergalactic medium surrounding their host galaxies, cleared sightlines along which the light of the young galaxies could escape, and fundamentally altered the physical state of the intergalactic gas in the Universe continuously until ...
X-ray Astronomy
... core. The broad ring of dust that blocks light in other bands, glows in the infrared contribution (red) from the Spitzer Space Telescope. The Sombrero Galaxy is about 28 million light-years away, near the southern edge of the extensive Virgo cluster of galaxies. ...
... core. The broad ring of dust that blocks light in other bands, glows in the infrared contribution (red) from the Spitzer Space Telescope. The Sombrero Galaxy is about 28 million light-years away, near the southern edge of the extensive Virgo cluster of galaxies. ...
MAUI STARGAZING MAY OBSERVING LIST DEEP SPACE
... planet Saturn named after Italian astronomer Giovanni Domenico Cassini (1625-1712), who discovered it in 1675. It formed as a result of particles being removed from the area by the gravitational pull of Mimas, one of the smaller of Saturn's moons. THE UNIVERSE The Universe is comprised of one trilli ...
... planet Saturn named after Italian astronomer Giovanni Domenico Cassini (1625-1712), who discovered it in 1675. It formed as a result of particles being removed from the area by the gravitational pull of Mimas, one of the smaller of Saturn's moons. THE UNIVERSE The Universe is comprised of one trilli ...
The Science behind the Stars ctY Astrophysics by Spencer McClung
... of images of light from a star and had to determine the mass of its binary companion. For an hour we used two sticks to monitor small changes in the star’s light and then used a very long series of calculations with very big numbers. In the end, we were off by a couple orders of magnitude, but this ...
... of images of light from a star and had to determine the mass of its binary companion. For an hour we used two sticks to monitor small changes in the star’s light and then used a very long series of calculations with very big numbers. In the end, we were off by a couple orders of magnitude, but this ...
How Big Is Our Universe? - Harvard
... On this scale, the diameter of our Milky Way galaxy will be about the size of the United States! How far away is the nearest star to our Sun? In our model, Proxima Centauri (and any planets that might be around it) would be another quarter, two soccer fields away. This is the typical separation of ...
... On this scale, the diameter of our Milky Way galaxy will be about the size of the United States! How far away is the nearest star to our Sun? In our model, Proxima Centauri (and any planets that might be around it) would be another quarter, two soccer fields away. This is the typical separation of ...
Populations of Galaxies and their Formation at z < 7
... integrated stellar mass in the universe increases gradually throughout this time suggesting that galaxy formation does not happen all at once. 3. Galaxies at high redshifts are peculiar and are likely undergoing mergers. The transition from mergers to normal Hubble types occurs at about z~1.5. Calcu ...
... integrated stellar mass in the universe increases gradually throughout this time suggesting that galaxy formation does not happen all at once. 3. Galaxies at high redshifts are peculiar and are likely undergoing mergers. The transition from mergers to normal Hubble types occurs at about z~1.5. Calcu ...
Hubble Deep Field

The Hubble Deep Field (HDF) is an image of a small region in the constellation Ursa Major, constructed from a series of observations by the Hubble Space Telescope. It covers an area 2.5 arcminutes across, about one 24-millionth of the whole sky, which is equivalent in angular size to a 65 mm tennis ball at a distance of 100 metres. The image was assembled from 342 separate exposures taken with the Space Telescope's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 over ten consecutive days between December 18 and December 28, 1995.The field is so small that only a few foreground stars in the Milky Way lie within it; thus, almost all of the 3,000 objects in the image are galaxies, some of which are among the youngest and most distant known. By revealing such large numbers of very young galaxies, the HDF has become a landmark image in the study of the early universe, with the associated scientific paper having received over 900 citations by the end of 2014.Three years after the HDF observations were taken, a region in the south celestial hemisphere was imaged in a similar way and named the Hubble Deep Field South. The similarities between the two regions strengthened the belief that the universe is uniform over large scales and that the Earth occupies a typical region in the Universe (the cosmological principle). A wider but shallower survey was also made as part of the Great Observatories Origins Deep Survey. In 2004 a deeper image, known as the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field (HUDF), was constructed from a few months of light exposure. The HUDF image was at the time the most sensitive astronomical image ever made at visible wavelengths, and it remained so until the Hubble Extreme Deep Field (XDF) was released in 2012.