
Inertia First?
... Discard lateral components (a-b) as inertia does not change h is the average expected “unrecovered” height Assume a discovered displacement is “conserved” as momentum Rate of discovery is a free parameter – a purely imaginary velocity vE used to “time” the discoveries Solving for acceleration: a ...
... Discard lateral components (a-b) as inertia does not change h is the average expected “unrecovered” height Assume a discovered displacement is “conserved” as momentum Rate of discovery is a free parameter – a purely imaginary velocity vE used to “time” the discoveries Solving for acceleration: a ...
SUMSS - 京都大学
... • Deep VLA studies of clusters at z~0.4 (Smail et al. 1999) and local (z <0.5) “post-starburst” galaxies (Miller & Owen 2001) also suggest that star-forming regions can be hidden by dust. • Important to study the 2dFGRS “high-SFR” galaxies in more detail (high-res. radio images, IR spectra...) - are ...
... • Deep VLA studies of clusters at z~0.4 (Smail et al. 1999) and local (z <0.5) “post-starburst” galaxies (Miller & Owen 2001) also suggest that star-forming regions can be hidden by dust. • Important to study the 2dFGRS “high-SFR” galaxies in more detail (high-res. radio images, IR spectra...) - are ...
Where Does Helium Come from?
... highlights this relationship. It is the “c” in c2 that shows how much energy mass contains. c stands for the Latin word celeritas (“swiftness”) and is the symbol for the speed of light. The speed of light is precisely 299,792,458 m/s (or about 671 million miles per hour). Thus, anything multiplied b ...
... highlights this relationship. It is the “c” in c2 that shows how much energy mass contains. c stands for the Latin word celeritas (“swiftness”) and is the symbol for the speed of light. The speed of light is precisely 299,792,458 m/s (or about 671 million miles per hour). Thus, anything multiplied b ...
PPT
... velocity = 6x the speed of light!!! Why? Because the redshift is cosmological – due to expansion of space – NOT due to the Doppler Effect, so z is not equal to v/c In fact, 1/1+z is the size of the universe compared to now; z = 6 means that we see the object at a time when the universe was 1/7 of it ...
... velocity = 6x the speed of light!!! Why? Because the redshift is cosmological – due to expansion of space – NOT due to the Doppler Effect, so z is not equal to v/c In fact, 1/1+z is the size of the universe compared to now; z = 6 means that we see the object at a time when the universe was 1/7 of it ...
Twitter Feed ITSO Symposium 2017
... form most of the stars seen in disk galaxies today. Spectra of DLAs in QSO sightlines yield a wealth of information, such as their chemical abundances, ionisation states, and gas kinematics. However, because QSOs only probe a small fraction of a pc^2 of the absorbers, the two fundamental properties ...
... form most of the stars seen in disk galaxies today. Spectra of DLAs in QSO sightlines yield a wealth of information, such as their chemical abundances, ionisation states, and gas kinematics. However, because QSOs only probe a small fraction of a pc^2 of the absorbers, the two fundamental properties ...
Contents - Classroom Complete Press
... the sky. discovery of a black hole that is hovering at the edge of our solar system. Questions to Consider in Planning your Pamphlet: give you an idea of approximately how many stars you can see in the Write the rough draft of your essay. Re-read it to yourself at least twice to find • What will you ...
... the sky. discovery of a black hole that is hovering at the edge of our solar system. Questions to Consider in Planning your Pamphlet: give you an idea of approximately how many stars you can see in the Write the rough draft of your essay. Re-read it to yourself at least twice to find • What will you ...
Chapter 8 Pre-galactic enrichment of the IGM 8.1 Summary
... Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement code Enzo (as described in Chapter 2). The simulation was stopped at z = 15 and all halos with dark matter mass MDM ≥ 5 × 105 M! were found using the HOP halo-finding algorithm [196]. This yielded 184 halos, each of which we assume produces one pair instability supe ...
... Eulerian adaptive mesh refinement code Enzo (as described in Chapter 2). The simulation was stopped at z = 15 and all halos with dark matter mass MDM ≥ 5 × 105 M! were found using the HOP halo-finding algorithm [196]. This yielded 184 halos, each of which we assume produces one pair instability supe ...
Galaxies - cloudfront.net
... dust. Most of their stars are young and blue in color. • Elliptical galaxies are more-or-less egg shaped. The smallest elliptical galaxies are as small as some globular clusters. The largest elliptical galaxies can contain over a trillion stars. Most stars in elliptical galaxies are reddish to yello ...
... dust. Most of their stars are young and blue in color. • Elliptical galaxies are more-or-less egg shaped. The smallest elliptical galaxies are as small as some globular clusters. The largest elliptical galaxies can contain over a trillion stars. Most stars in elliptical galaxies are reddish to yello ...
24.1 Hubble`s Galaxy Classification
... distance using their apparent magnitude. This is no different from saying that if you see an RR Lyrae star, you know its absolute luminosity because all RR Lyrae stars have the same luminosity, so you can obtain the distance. But here we use Type I supernovae, which are enormously brighter, and so c ...
... distance using their apparent magnitude. This is no different from saying that if you see an RR Lyrae star, you know its absolute luminosity because all RR Lyrae stars have the same luminosity, so you can obtain the distance. But here we use Type I supernovae, which are enormously brighter, and so c ...
AST1100 Lecture Notes
... amount of radiation going in a certain direction as the energy transported per steradian. This is widely used in the study of radiative processes in stars. ...
... amount of radiation going in a certain direction as the energy transported per steradian. This is widely used in the study of radiative processes in stars. ...
PDF format
... True or False? If you want to find elliptical galaxies, you'll have better luck looking in clusters of galaxies than elsewhere in the universe. a) True, galaxy clusters have a much higher percentage of elliptical galaxies than do other parts of the universe. b) True, elliptical galaxies are found ...
... True or False? If you want to find elliptical galaxies, you'll have better luck looking in clusters of galaxies than elsewhere in the universe. a) True, galaxy clusters have a much higher percentage of elliptical galaxies than do other parts of the universe. b) True, elliptical galaxies are found ...
Central Temperature and Density of Stars in Gravitational Equilibrium
... and density is first obtained from the condition of gravitational equilibrium alone, as described in § 2. This relation depends on the star or of the core, but it is rather insensitive to the polytropic index. A general expression for the equation of state of a relativistic electron gas, which inclu ...
... and density is first obtained from the condition of gravitational equilibrium alone, as described in § 2. This relation depends on the star or of the core, but it is rather insensitive to the polytropic index. A general expression for the equation of state of a relativistic electron gas, which inclu ...
... Limitations of Hubble’s Law • Galaxies and other objects may have motions that have nothing to do with the expansion of space • When galaxies orbit each other, sometimes their orbital speed is much larger than the redshift caused by expansion. • We cannot use Hubble’s law for nearby galaxies, and c ...
Lambda-CDM model

The ΛCDM (Lambda cold dark matter) or Lambda-CDM model is a parametrization of the Big Bang cosmological model in which the universe contains a cosmological constant, denoted by Lambda (Greek Λ), associated with dark energy, and cold dark matter (abbreviated CDM). It is frequently referred to as the standard model of Big Bang cosmology, because it is the simplest model that provides a reasonably good account of the following properties of the cosmos: the existence and structure of the cosmic microwave background the large-scale structure in the distribution of galaxies the abundances of hydrogen (including deuterium), helium, and lithium the accelerating expansion of the universe observed in the light from distant galaxies and supernovaeThe model assumes that general relativity is the correct theory of gravity on cosmological scales.It emerged in the late 1990s as a concordance cosmology, after a period of time when disparate observed properties of the universe appeared mutually inconsistent, and there was no consensus on the makeup of the energy density of the universe.The ΛCDM model can be extended by adding cosmological inflation, quintessence and other elements that are current areas of speculation and research in cosmology.Some alternative models challenge the assumptions of the ΛCDM model. Examples of these are modified Newtonian dynamics, modified gravity and theories of large-scale variations in the matter density of the universe.