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Matter is everything around you.
Matter is everything around you.

... system is explained why some planets seemed to move backwards for periods of time in their orbit around earth. He theorized that each planet also revolved in a smaller circle as well as a larger one. This was called the "epicycle." This theory would survive for 1400 years, until it was finally accep ...
HON 392 - Chapman University
HON 392 - Chapman University

... The Contemporary Universe (Einstein/Hubble): We live on rotating planet, spinning at about 1000 mph, revolving in its one year long elliptical path around a medium size star--the Sun--at roughly 19 miles per second (67,000 miles per hour). Our Sun and Solar system as a whole--located about 2/3’s fro ...
the world after the revolution: physics in the
the world after the revolution: physics in the

... for the existence of radioactivity; and strong force, which holds together the components (protons and neutrons) of atomic nuclei.4 Therefore, it was not enough to have a quantum theory of electromagnetic interaction; quantum theories for the other three forces also had to be constructed. Intimately ...
A Sun-Centered Universe - Sierra College Astronomy Home Page
A Sun-Centered Universe - Sierra College Astronomy Home Page

... Criteria for Scientific Models (Slide from Lecture 1b in Handbook)  Three modern criteria of scientific models: – Model must fit the data – Model must make predictions that can be tested and be of such a nature that it would be possible to disprove it – Model should be aesthetically pleasing simple ...
Study Guide Ch10,11 and 12
Study Guide Ch10,11 and 12

... 10. Describe the different types of active galaxies, and the mechanisms proposed to explain their energy output and other characteristics. 11. Briefly relate the story of the discovery of quasars 12. Describe the current explanation of quasars and their energy sources. ...
Become a Member - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Become a Member - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... to confirm very strongly Rowland’s opinion that, if the Earth’s crust should be raised to the temperature of the Sun’s atmosphere, it would give a very similar absorption spectrum.” The spectra of the Sun and other stars were similar, so it appeared that the relative abundance of elements in the uni ...
What are your ideas about The Universe? - Harvard
What are your ideas about The Universe? - Harvard

... Some notes: Almost all students will grab the Sun, Moon and Saturn pictures together, demonstrating that they, like most astronomers, have a theory about solar system formation. But which is the exact order of age? Current theories of moon formation suggest it was formed by a collision of a Mars-siz ...
Word version of Episode 701
Word version of Episode 701

... This activity is the kind of activity that students usually find interesting and often leads to some spirited discussions. It will also give the teacher an idea of how well-informed the students are, and so help in planning future lessons and activities. Cosmology is a popular topic and some student ...
Observing stars - Teaching Advanced Physics
Observing stars - Teaching Advanced Physics

... This activity is the kind of activity that students usually find interesting and often leads to some spirited discussions. It will also give the teacher an idea of how well-informed the students are, and so help in planning future lessons and activities. Cosmology is a popular topic and some student ...
PHYSICS 110: PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHENOMENA
PHYSICS 110: PHYSICS OF EVERYDAY PHENOMENA

... In WHAT we examine what we can see in the sky first without optical aids and consider the atmospherically, geographically, and seasonally limitations to develop a map of our night sky through prescribed constellations. We also learn the definitions and applications of astronomical terms before delvi ...
Astronomy Talk July 2016 - Unitarian Universalist Church of
Astronomy Talk July 2016 - Unitarian Universalist Church of

... (Slide 2) To that end, I’d like to share some recent discoveries and some recently discovered mysteries. I’m not an expert in any of these specialties, I just love teaching about them. We’ll begin with the whole universe, shrink our way down to our galaxy, and end with our quest for life elsewhere. ...
Beyond the Big Bang - Physics Department, Princeton University
Beyond the Big Bang - Physics Department, Princeton University

... analogous to the way a marble rolling on the mattress will swerve when it gets near the depression created by the bowling ball. As John Wheeler of Princeton University, a leading exponent of general relativity, likes to put it, “Mass tells space-time how to curve; and space-time tells mass how to mo ...
Gamma-Ray Astroparticle Physics
Gamma-Ray Astroparticle Physics

Focus Week: Messengers of Supernova Explosions
Focus Week: Messengers of Supernova Explosions

... IPMU Assistant Professor ...
hanson.pdf
hanson.pdf

... about when we are actually seeing such objects due to the constant finite speed of light. No attempt was made to deal rigorously with animation and time evolution and their relationship to physical models accepted by astronomers and cosmologists. In this paper, we propose a family of techniques for ...
The Resounding Universe
The Resounding Universe

... disciplines. Sight and hearing are complementary senses: eyes are made for looking at celestial bodies and ears to follow their harmonious motions. Aristotle (c. 384 BC – c. 322 BC) explains why mortals cannot hear these sounds. In fact, a sound or a noise can be perceived only when in contrast with ...
Article - The 10 weirdest physics facts
Article - The 10 weirdest physics facts

... tons, and most are much bigger. There is an awful lot of visible matter in the Universe. But it only accounts for about two per cent of its mass. We know there is more, because it has gravity. Despite the huge amount of visible matter, it is nowhere near enough to account for the gravitational pull ...
THE 3-D UNIVERSE CONCEPTS
THE 3-D UNIVERSE CONCEPTS

... out a six-story building, a complicated system of caves, or the structure of our galaxy? You would need a 3-D map to accomplish the task. In a 3-D map, we can move up and down, left and right, and additionally, forward and backward. Thus, a 3-D map more accurately describes the world we experience. ...
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pptx

...  higher temperatures (increasing downwards)  central energy source ...
11.3 Measuring Distances in Space
11.3 Measuring Distances in Space

... What Does the Vastness of the Universe Teach? Despite our smallness, the universe declares the greatness of God’s love. His love removes our sins beyond the ends of our universe for each one of us! “For as high as the heavens are above the earth, so great is His love for those ...
Hubble`s Expansion of the Universe
Hubble`s Expansion of the Universe

... of other fuzzy objects in the sky which he knew were not comets. Worried that other comet hunters might be similarly confused, he compiled a list to prevent their misidentification. Messier’s list (where objects are identified by M for Messier, followed by a number, e.g. M51) contained information o ...
Life in the Universe - abersychanastronomy
Life in the Universe - abersychanastronomy

... Life on Earth Could life have migrated from elsewhere?  The idea that life started elsewhere and then came to the Earth (via meteor impacts) is called panspermia.  While the prospect of life traveling and surviving through space seems difficult, we have evidence of organic molecules in meteorites ...
Article #1- How the Big Bang Theory Works
Article #1- How the Big Bang Theory Works

... Because of the limitations of the laws of science, we can't make any guesses about the instant the universe came into being. Instead, we can look at the period immediately following the creation of the universe. Right now, the earliest moment scientists talk about occurs at t = 1 x 10-43 seconds (th ...
Universe, Dark Energy and Dark Matter
Universe, Dark Energy and Dark Matter

... distribution but also to the law of increase of their velocities as they move away from us. How can it be explained? It may be suggested that man takes the central position in the Universe and all the galaxies are running away from us. Other scientists state that the Universe is uniform by structure ...
1. - TeacherWeb
1. - TeacherWeb

... Key Ideas 〉 How are stars formed? 〉 How can we learn about stars if they are so far away? ...
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Fine-tuned Universe

The fine-tuned Universe is the proposition that the conditions that allow life in the Universe can only occur when certain universal fundamental physical constants lie within a very narrow range, so that if any of several fundamental constants were only slightly different, the Universe would be unlikely to be conducive to the establishment and development of matter, astronomical structures, elemental diversity, or life as it is understood. The proposition is discussed among philosophers, scientists, theologians, and proponents and detractors of creationism.Physicist Paul Davies has asserted that ""There is now broad agreement among physicists and cosmologists that the Universe is in several respects ‘fine-tuned' for life"". However, he continues, ""the conclusion is not so much that the Universe is fine-tuned for life; rather it is fine-tuned for the building blocks and environments that life requires."" He also states that Template:"" 'anthropic' reasoning fails to distinguish between minimally biophilic universes, in which life is permitted, but only marginally possible, and optimally biophilic universes, in which life flourishes because biogenesis occurs frequently"". Among scientists who find the evidence persuasive, a variety of natural explanations have been proposed, such as the anthropic principle along with multiple universes. George F. R. Ellis states ""that no possible astronomical observations can ever see those other universes. The arguments are indirect at best. And even if the multiverse exists, it leaves the deep mysteries of nature unexplained.""
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