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File - Nevada Challenger
File - Nevada Challenger

... Habitat Earth explores the dynamic connections that exist within and between Earth’s ecosystems. This show uses cutting-edge science visualization to take you on an immersive journey through our planet’s stunning systems, highlighting the connections between organisms and networks that range from mi ...
Apalachicola National Forest Longleaf Groundcover Planting FY12 Update for Survival
Apalachicola National Forest Longleaf Groundcover Planting FY12 Update for Survival

... In Fiscal Year 2011 the Apalachicola National Forest was funded to complete groundcover enhancement work on approximately 35 acres. This report describes the action taken to complete that work. Longleaf pine restoration includes not only the forest canopy but the groundcover too. The condition of th ...
Chapter 36
Chapter 36

... i. The permanent final stage community for a given climate and soil type ii. Some communities may never reach a climax due to disturbance 1. some prairies would become forest in not for grazing and fire d. What is the major abiotic factor that distinguishes primary from secondary succession? 7. Ecol ...
CONSERVATION FACT SHEET Hyraxes or Dassies (Hyracoidea)
CONSERVATION FACT SHEET Hyraxes or Dassies (Hyracoidea)

... Main conservation and research action required Main Actions ...
Word File - UNESCO World Heritage Centre
Word File - UNESCO World Heritage Centre

... The rich biodiversity of the Succulent Karoo is due to an extensive and complex array of habitat types derived from topographical and climatic diversity in the region's rugged mountains, semi-arid shrublands, and coastal dunes. The hallmark of the Succulent Karoo is its exceptionally diverse and end ...
Table S2 - Biodiversity Journal Club
Table S2 - Biodiversity Journal Club

... Shkedy Y. & Safriel U.N. (1992). Niche breadth of two lark species in the desert and the size of their geographical ranges. Ornis Scandinavica, 23, 89-95. Southward A.J. (1958). Note on the temperature tolerances of some intertidal animals in relation to environmental temperatures and geographical d ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • USFS typically provides known occurrence, fire location, and potential effects to populations and habitat. • USFWS and NMFS determines if emergency consultation is necessary. Dave Bickford • Consultation occurs with the local fish and wildlife biologist. ...
The Significance of Coarse Woody Debris for the Diversity of Soil
The Significance of Coarse Woody Debris for the Diversity of Soil

... also affects arthropod populations. Depending on the severity of the fire, varying amounts of the litter, fermentation, and humus layers are removed. Sites that are burned initially to control hardwood competition may be recolonized at a more rapid rate if woody debris serves as a refuge. Loblolly p ...
Salt marshes
Salt marshes

... A key advantage of biological indicators of estuary health is that they respond to a broad variety of environmental variables (temperature, salinity, light, pollution, etc), and therefore provide an integrated measure of how the ecosystem is functioning. ...
ch10 - Cobb Learning
ch10 - Cobb Learning

... 3. Life history differences If they do not interact, the result is termed chronic patchiness ...
Biodiversity, productivity and stability in real food webs
Biodiversity, productivity and stability in real food webs

... to drought, thereby reducing their resistance and resilience [30]. Although these two studies do not support the above-cited results that more diverse communities are more stable, they show how changes in diversity, productivity and stability are interdependent. They also suggest an indirect negativ ...
Geological Society of Australia Inc
Geological Society of Australia Inc

... resilience depends on a dynamic relationship within species, among species and between species and their abiotic environment, as well as the physical and chemical interactions within the environment. The conservation and, where appropriate, restoration of these interactions and processes is of great ...
1 - Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo
1 - Universidad Autónoma del Estado de Hidalgo

... degradation in Mexico’s rural communities have increased poverty and are causing rural populations to migrate to cities and foreign countries. Forest degradation in the State of Hidalgo is typical of many other states in Mexico. Forest restoration projects have been carried out in two regions in Hid ...
Temperate forests are characterized by fluctuating seasonal
Temperate forests are characterized by fluctuating seasonal

... The trees of the temperate forests leaf out and shade much of the ground; however, this biome is more open than tropical wet forests because trees in the temperate forests do not grow as tall as the trees in tropical wet forests. The soils of the temperate forests are rich in inorganic and organic n ...
Managing Wildlife Habitat on Public Open Space
Managing Wildlife Habitat on Public Open Space

... even butterflies will “puddle” in moist or muddy soil. Depending on the type of animal that you wish to attract, you will need water sources of different sizes, shapes, and depths, ranging from simple birdbaths to complex wetland systems. Cover. Cover provides protection both from predators and the w ...
Flinders Ranges Purple-spotted Gudgeon
Flinders Ranges Purple-spotted Gudgeon

... Ranges in rocky stream habitat areas that are maintained by springs thought to come from local rock aquifers. In other areas of the Flinders Ranges they can be found in isolated water holes along rocky creeks. They can only move to new areas during flooding events. They prefer slow flowing to still ...
Nearshore - EcoAdapt
Nearshore - EcoAdapt

... depths  greater  than  10  meters  (Hodgson  and  Nybakken  1973).  Increasing  significant  wave   heights  will  affect  sediment  redistribution  and  may  change  the  coastal  topography  of  the  area.   Increased  storm  activity  may ...
Ecosystems
Ecosystems

... When new biotic or abiotic elements enter into an ecosystem, they cause an interruption. This can also lead to death of certain species within the ecosystem. But often ecosystems can protect themselves from intruders, depending on the toxicity of the new element and the resiliency of the original ec ...
Temperate Forests
Temperate Forests

... • Ground layer-lichens, mosses ...
A trait database for Guianan rain forest trees permits intra
A trait database for Guianan rain forest trees permits intra

... We gathered plant trait data for more than nine hundred woody plant species from French Guiana, representing over three hundred genera in more than one hundred families. Many data sources appear only in the grey literature, and thus would not otherwise be easily accessible to all researchers. The fi ...
Comparison of terrestrial large-mammal communities in Suriname v2
Comparison of terrestrial large-mammal communities in Suriname v2

... tropical rainforests. From our data, these differences are only visible in the relatively low similarity between Raleighvallen and Boven Coesewijne, but not at all in the high similarity between Brownsberg and Boven Coesewijne. Also, not a single, typical savanna species (like Whitetailed Deer or Cr ...
to read more
to read more

... The pans in the Northern Cape have received little attention in terms of research and hardly any information exists to relate biodiversity to pan types. Management approaches of pans are uncertain and they are treated as degraded systems. By contrast, they are possibly among the most sensitive ecosy ...
Urban Areas
Urban Areas

... Houses/markets outside Nairobi, Kenya ...
The Science of Ecology
The Science of Ecology

... - Where do organisms live? & Why? - How many organisms are present? & Why? ...
Design, construction and monitoring of a successful
Design, construction and monitoring of a successful

... • On June 2 (Friday night!), the snapping turtle female(s) laid at least five clutches of eggs in the lagoon area. • Two clutches laid in the constructed habitat. • One nest in the constructed habitat was immediately destroyed by predators, as were three others built in muskrat holes in the clay ber ...
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Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project



The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.
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