
x X - Mississippi State University Extension Service
... 1. Wildlife Management Concepts and Terms introduces basic wildlife management principles. These concepts and terms are the basis for the remainder of the manual. Participants should be prepared to use the wildlife management concepts and terms in their written plans and oral presentations as approp ...
... 1. Wildlife Management Concepts and Terms introduces basic wildlife management principles. These concepts and terms are the basis for the remainder of the manual. Participants should be prepared to use the wildlife management concepts and terms in their written plans and oral presentations as approp ...
Text - People Server at UNCW
... the diving statistics for this year. Benthic surveys of the 195 sites required 647 dives comprising more than 1,000 hours of underwater bottom time. The 2005 surveys addressed many of the same variables measured during 1999-2002, in addition to several variables added to the existing design (Table 5 ...
... the diving statistics for this year. Benthic surveys of the 195 sites required 647 dives comprising more than 1,000 hours of underwater bottom time. The 2005 surveys addressed many of the same variables measured during 1999-2002, in addition to several variables added to the existing design (Table 5 ...
The community of an individual: implications for the community
... at different time periods. Organisms that substantially change size may also increase in the number of individuals with which they simultaneously interact. For a focal individual, therefore, communities are represented by a dynamic turnover of individuals with which it interacts that may represent v ...
... at different time periods. Organisms that substantially change size may also increase in the number of individuals with which they simultaneously interact. For a focal individual, therefore, communities are represented by a dynamic turnover of individuals with which it interacts that may represent v ...
Niche and fitness differences relate the maintenance of diversity to
... entertain the idea of distinguishing competitive dominance from niche partitioning. Efforts to untangle the two have a much longer history in coexistence theory, as knowledge of each is required to understand the maintenance of species diversity (Chesson 2000). A case in point is the nearly identica ...
... entertain the idea of distinguishing competitive dominance from niche partitioning. Efforts to untangle the two have a much longer history in coexistence theory, as knowledge of each is required to understand the maintenance of species diversity (Chesson 2000). A case in point is the nearly identica ...
Wildlife Management - Midlands State University
... soil moisture levels. Other factors, such as decreased infiltration rates, resulting from hydrophobicity (discussed above) can also further reduce soil moisture levels. While the above factors may reduce soil moisture, other fire effects can actually increase soil moisture levels. For example, early ...
... soil moisture levels. Other factors, such as decreased infiltration rates, resulting from hydrophobicity (discussed above) can also further reduce soil moisture levels. While the above factors may reduce soil moisture, other fire effects can actually increase soil moisture levels. For example, early ...
health conditions in america
... In Georgia, the environmental and energy management courses, at Georgia Tech can help your organization change how you use and manage energy, and to implement best practices in energy with management fields along with climate changes. Yes this would have an impact on the society because it will di ...
... In Georgia, the environmental and energy management courses, at Georgia Tech can help your organization change how you use and manage energy, and to implement best practices in energy with management fields along with climate changes. Yes this would have an impact on the society because it will di ...
Payments for Ecosystem Services
... MSRF, which attains the trust of landowners. Landowners also get the benefits of increased property values and increased irrigation efficiencies, which result in cost savings that are key to attracting participants. Fifty out of eighty landowners on a stretch of river between the towns of Winthrop a ...
... MSRF, which attains the trust of landowners. Landowners also get the benefits of increased property values and increased irrigation efficiencies, which result in cost savings that are key to attracting participants. Fifty out of eighty landowners on a stretch of river between the towns of Winthrop a ...
G. DEPARTMENT OF FISH AND GAME
... below and summarized in Table 1. The Department’s response to Question 2 concludes with a discussion of how models can play a role in the adaptive management of potential changes to the Bay-Delta Plan. Conceptual modeling tools are helpful for organizing factors and relationships based on literature ...
... below and summarized in Table 1. The Department’s response to Question 2 concludes with a discussion of how models can play a role in the adaptive management of potential changes to the Bay-Delta Plan. Conceptual modeling tools are helpful for organizing factors and relationships based on literature ...
Practice Exam
... 6. The amount per unit volume of air, soil, water, or body weight 7. Method of dealing with pollution in which receives relatively minor funding 8. How long a pollution remains in the air, soil, water, or body 9. Most efforts to improve environmental quality have focused on this. 10. Capable of bein ...
... 6. The amount per unit volume of air, soil, water, or body weight 7. Method of dealing with pollution in which receives relatively minor funding 8. How long a pollution remains in the air, soil, water, or body 9. Most efforts to improve environmental quality have focused on this. 10. Capable of bein ...
A Community Matrix Analysis of Heliconia Insect Communities
... determined by multiple linear regression analysis in which the effect of species i on itself and the effect of each species j on species i are measured by the appropriate partial regression coefficients of (l/Ni)(dNi/dt)on all Nj. Evaluation of the multiple linear regression equations of the form ...
... determined by multiple linear regression analysis in which the effect of species i on itself and the effect of each species j on species i are measured by the appropriate partial regression coefficients of (l/Ni)(dNi/dt)on all Nj. Evaluation of the multiple linear regression equations of the form ...
The role of OP insecticides in long-term declines of collembola and
... initially in the centre of sprayed areas, possibly as a result of the delayed arrival of their predators (Duffield & Aebischer 1994) whereas other springtail species appear capable of movement inward from crop edges, at least following disturbances such as tillage (Alvarez et al. 2000). The MAFF SCA ...
... initially in the centre of sprayed areas, possibly as a result of the delayed arrival of their predators (Duffield & Aebischer 1994) whereas other springtail species appear capable of movement inward from crop edges, at least following disturbances such as tillage (Alvarez et al. 2000). The MAFF SCA ...
Goat Lit Review Summary - Great Old Broads for Wilderness
... documented in some way. The hypothesis that anywhere that was historically occupied by bighorn sheep should not suffer impacts from mountain goats needs to be further studied, but there are indications that mountain goats tend to occupy steeper slopes than bighorns (Laundre 1994), so this could resu ...
... documented in some way. The hypothesis that anywhere that was historically occupied by bighorn sheep should not suffer impacts from mountain goats needs to be further studied, but there are indications that mountain goats tend to occupy steeper slopes than bighorns (Laundre 1994), so this could resu ...
Species selection in hardwoods research
... Water stressed conditions have been known to increase stomatal density in certain species of C3 grasses such as Canadian wild rye (Elymus canadensis) (Klooster and Palmer-Young 2004) and bluebunch wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata) (Fraser et al. 2008). Klooster and Palmer-Young (2004) noted that ...
... Water stressed conditions have been known to increase stomatal density in certain species of C3 grasses such as Canadian wild rye (Elymus canadensis) (Klooster and Palmer-Young 2004) and bluebunch wheatgrass (Pseudoroegneria spicata) (Fraser et al. 2008). Klooster and Palmer-Young (2004) noted that ...
CHAPTER 7: Freshwater
... Because freshwater ecosystems continuously channel precipitation from the surrounding landscape through the interconnected lakes, rivers, and wetlands that lie below, they can be surprisingly sensitive to distant activities. Increasing human water needs and extensive land alteration has contributed ...
... Because freshwater ecosystems continuously channel precipitation from the surrounding landscape through the interconnected lakes, rivers, and wetlands that lie below, they can be surprisingly sensitive to distant activities. Increasing human water needs and extensive land alteration has contributed ...
DENSITY AND SIZE CLASS DISTRIBUTION OF YELLOW
... indicated that no slider turtles were present (Lewis 1946), suggesting the turtles likely colonized at some point after the golf course wetlands were created. Thus, although density at BHI is currently very high, further monitoring is needed to observe long-term changes to this population. Density o ...
... indicated that no slider turtles were present (Lewis 1946), suggesting the turtles likely colonized at some point after the golf course wetlands were created. Thus, although density at BHI is currently very high, further monitoring is needed to observe long-term changes to this population. Density o ...
Glossary of Terms - The Longleaf Alliance
... (blades on two sides). Also used in the turpentine industry to start a catface or box cut (a broad ax or long ax respectively). ...
... (blades on two sides). Also used in the turpentine industry to start a catface or box cut (a broad ax or long ax respectively). ...
Teacher`s Guide to Wetland Activities
... When lakes, oceans and rivers are heated by the sun, invisible water vapor rises into the air (some of the water turns from a liquid into a gas). This is "evaporation". There are a number of factors that affect evaporation. The hotter water gets, the faster its molecules move, and the faster it evap ...
... When lakes, oceans and rivers are heated by the sun, invisible water vapor rises into the air (some of the water turns from a liquid into a gas). This is "evaporation". There are a number of factors that affect evaporation. The hotter water gets, the faster its molecules move, and the faster it evap ...
Recreational use of forests and disturbance of wildlife
... seemingly includes everything from small-scale pollution occurring completely independent of any direct response from wildlife, through to natural disasters and capture or killing of individual animals. A useful review by Blanc et al. (2006, p. 119) provides some definitions of disturbance. They not ...
... seemingly includes everything from small-scale pollution occurring completely independent of any direct response from wildlife, through to natural disasters and capture or killing of individual animals. A useful review by Blanc et al. (2006, p. 119) provides some definitions of disturbance. They not ...
View plan for Waimano Management Unit
... OANRP staff have observed qualitatively that this MU clearly meets the non-native canopy percentage goals of the OIP. Since this MU is native dominated, conducting MU level monitoring is not a priority action within the next five years and will not be conducted. Within 50 m of rare taxa, the MIP sta ...
... OANRP staff have observed qualitatively that this MU clearly meets the non-native canopy percentage goals of the OIP. Since this MU is native dominated, conducting MU level monitoring is not a priority action within the next five years and will not be conducted. Within 50 m of rare taxa, the MIP sta ...
The Role of Consumers in Community Diversity
... 3. Consumers can determine the distribution of biomass among trophic groups; 4. Stability and reliability of systems & populations is affected by trophic structure as well as numbers of species within trophic groups; 5. Interactions may exist between diversity at one level and diversity at another. ...
... 3. Consumers can determine the distribution of biomass among trophic groups; 4. Stability and reliability of systems & populations is affected by trophic structure as well as numbers of species within trophic groups; 5. Interactions may exist between diversity at one level and diversity at another. ...
Kelp Beds: Importance and Dynamics By
... point of life in parts of the ocean. • Without it, the ecosystem could not support the large diversity of animals that live in it because the food chain is broken. ...
... point of life in parts of the ocean. • Without it, the ecosystem could not support the large diversity of animals that live in it because the food chain is broken. ...
06_chapter 1
... interacting as a unit. Ecosystems are characterized by flow of energy through food webs, production and degradation of organic matter, and transformation and cycling of nutrient elements.” 19 Geography Dictionary defines ecosystem as a community of plants and animals within defines ecosystem as a p ...
... interacting as a unit. Ecosystems are characterized by flow of energy through food webs, production and degradation of organic matter, and transformation and cycling of nutrient elements.” 19 Geography Dictionary defines ecosystem as a community of plants and animals within defines ecosystem as a p ...
GEOGRAPHIC VARIATION IN POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE
... 5 Present address: University of Delaware, Graduate College of Marine Studies, 700 Pilottown Road, Lewes, Delaware 19958 USA. ...
... 5 Present address: University of Delaware, Graduate College of Marine Studies, 700 Pilottown Road, Lewes, Delaware 19958 USA. ...
Biotic interactions and plant invasions
... population will depend on its relatedness to native populations. This yields a heuristic framework to explain how biotic interactions and abiotic conditions influence invader success. We conclude that species introductions generally alter plants! interactions with enemies, mutualists and competitors ...
... population will depend on its relatedness to native populations. This yields a heuristic framework to explain how biotic interactions and abiotic conditions influence invader success. We conclude that species introductions generally alter plants! interactions with enemies, mutualists and competitors ...
Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project

The Biological Dynamics of Forest Fragments Project, originally called the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project is a large-scale ecological experiment looking at the effects of habitat fragmentation on tropical rainforest; it is one of the most expensive biology experiments ever run. The experiment, which was established in 1979 is located near Manaus, in the Brazilian Amazon. The project is jointly managed by the Smithsonian Institution and INPA, the Brazilian Institute for Research in the Amazon.The project was initiated in 1979 by Thomas Lovejoy to investigate the SLOSS debate. Initially named the Minimum Critical Size of Ecosystems Project, the project created forest fragments of sizes 1 hectare (2 acres), 10 hectares (25 acres), and 100 hectares (247 acres). Data were collected prior to the creation of the fragments and studies of the effects of fragmentation now exceed 25 years.As of October 2010 562 publications and 143 graduate dissertations and theses had emerged from the project.