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Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity on bacterial
Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity on bacterial

... organic substrates increases with greater food web diversity. We attempted to identify changes in bacterial community composition and function associated with increased decomposition in more diverse food webs. 2. We used aquatic microcosms where we manipulated productivity with different initial nut ...
Impacts of Pollutants on Beavers and Otters with Implications for
Impacts of Pollutants on Beavers and Otters with Implications for

... even during winter could affect the movement of contaminants. In addition, the differences in trophic level (herbivorous beavers and carnivorous otters) and mobility (high site fidelity by beavers compared to otters) can influence the degree of biomagnification (Kidd et al. 2012) that may occur in t ...
Making Predictions in a Changing World: The Benefits of Individual
Making Predictions in a Changing World: The Benefits of Individual

... cological systems are under increasing pressure  from environmental change, including climate change, habitat loss and fragmentation, and increasing human populations. To understand the consequences of environmental change, to minimize adverse impacts, and to prioritize actions, conservation manager ...
Making Predictions in a Changing World: The Benefits of Individual
Making Predictions in a Changing World: The Benefits of Individual

... cological systems are under increasing pressure  from environmental change, including climate change, habitat loss and fragmentation, and increasing human populations. To understand the consequences of environmental change, to minimize adverse impacts, and to prioritize actions, conservation manager ...
Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity
Indirect effects of food web diversity and productivity

... organic substrates increases with greater food web diversity. We attempted to identify changes in bacterial community composition and function associated with increased decomposition in more diverse food webs. 2. We used aquatic microcosms where we manipulated productivity with different initial nut ...
7 Colorado Desert Region - Borrego Springs Chamber of Commerce
7 Colorado Desert Region - Borrego Springs Chamber of Commerce

... Sebastian marshlands), in shoreline pool habitats and irrigation canals along the Salton Sea, and in artificial refugia. Along the Colorado River, dams, water diversions, and channelization have sufficiently altered flow, temperature, and water quality to eliminate pupfish habitat. Many of the backw ...
NSF Forms - University of Florida
NSF Forms - University of Florida

... information is voluntary and will not affect the organization’s eligibility for an award. However, information not submitted will seriously undermine the statistical validity, and therefore the usefulness, of information recieved from others. Any individual not wishing to submit some or all the info ...


... affect the abundance and/or geographic distribution of native and non-native ants? Principal Investigator: Robert R. Dunn, Department of Zoology, North Carolina State University, 919782-5187, [email protected] Co-PIs: Aaron Ellison, Harvard Forest; Nicholas Gotelli, University of Vermont; Nathan San ...
PDF 1.1 MB - LUCID EAST AFRICA
PDF 1.1 MB - LUCID EAST AFRICA

... appropriate management strategies to ensure sustainable productivity. Animal production through pastoralism and wildlife management is the main form of rangeland use with few agropastoralism. Rangelands carry over 25% of Kenya’s human population, support more than a half of the total livestock popul ...
J F MAMMALS OF THE FREEMAN RANCH, HAYS COUNTY, TEXAS
J F MAMMALS OF THE FREEMAN RANCH, HAYS COUNTY, TEXAS

... guild: insects, small mammals, native ungulates, and birds. Thus, a synergistic effect results from this mu ltiplicity of species functioning as grazers that has ramifications in the composition and structure of an ecosystem. The mammal community is constructed around a paradigm of herbivores being ...
4.3 Succession File
4.3 Succession File

... Primary succession begins in an area with no remnants of an older community Pioneer species: The first species to colonize lifeless areas ex. lichen ...
Kamau_LUCID_WP36
Kamau_LUCID_WP36

... appropriate management strategies to ensure sustainable productivity. Animal production through pastoralism and wildlife management is the main form of rangeland use with few agropastoralism. Rangelands carry over 25% of Kenya’s human population, support more than a half of the total livestock popul ...
Eastern Foxsnake (Elaphe gloydi) - Registre public des espèces en
Eastern Foxsnake (Elaphe gloydi) - Registre public des espèces en

... Predators of Eastern Foxsnakes include the larger birds of prey and carnivorous mammals such as raccoon and fisher. Small mammals and birds make up the bulk of the Eastern Foxsnake’s diet. Both active searching and ambush (sit-and-wait) foraging strategies are employed. Eastern Foxsnakes can adapt t ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... Abstract. Biologists have held the tenet that closely related species compete more strongly with each other than with distant relatives since 1859, when Darwin observed that close relatives seldom co-occur in nature and suggested it was because they competitively exclude one another. The expectation ...
IMPLICATIONS OF PLANT DIVERSITY AND SOIL CHEMICAL
IMPLICATIONS OF PLANT DIVERSITY AND SOIL CHEMICAL

Final Bordered brown lacewing report Mike Smith
Final Bordered brown lacewing report Mike Smith

... The Holyrood Park area has a complex topography and geology, with a diverse range of uses throughout history including religious, agriculture and recreation. This has given rise to a number of diverse habitats, ranging from grassland, bogs, lakes (both natural and artificial) and areas of both acidi ...
mf920e
mf920e

... utilized tree species are wild or subject to limited levels of domestication, and are managed in natural ecosystems. Tree species valuable for food have been subject to some degree of incipient- or semidomestication over the centuries, but little is known about how the patterns and levels of genetic ...
Q1 - FCCSC
Q1 - FCCSC

... J-shaped curve to change it to an S-Shaped curve. Compare and contrast populations under and above carrying capacity. Describe Density Dependent factors effect on populations Describe Density Independent factors effect on populations. Distinguish between interspecific and intraspecific competition. ...
A Sensitive Ecosystem Guide - Salt Spring Island Conservancy
A Sensitive Ecosystem Guide - Salt Spring Island Conservancy

... Mature forest ecosystems are conifer-dominated dry to moist forest stands, usually 80 to 250 years old. Some stands may include deciduous tree species making up 25% of the canopy cover. Where are Mature Forest Ecosystems located? Mature forest ecosystems are often found in areas surrounding or borde ...
The Revolution of Science through Scuba
The Revolution of Science through Scuba

... 2003), without which ecologists may accept the right hypothesis for the wrong reason (Dayton, 1973), fail to recognize strong controlling interactions of consumer species, or oversimplify complex ecological communities, leading to inaccurate generalizations. Although investigations of climate change ...
Restoring Dipterocarp Rainforest Diversity
Restoring Dipterocarp Rainforest Diversity

... Rainforest restoration is an important application in today’s multipurpose management of secondary forests. In the Malaysian state Sabah (Borneo) most forests have been selectively logged, but many still hold potential for high biodiversity and carbon sequestration, as well as future timber producti ...
View/Open - Oregon State University
View/Open - Oregon State University

... host species diversity can play in mediating host-parasite interactions [2,16,17]. Biodiversity can ...
Program - The Wildlife Society
Program - The Wildlife Society

... native fish and natural flow regime conservation. My knowledge base includes a healthy emphasis on river and fish ecology, the Endangered Species Act, federal water management and State water law. As a senior level biologist I am responsible for working with a diverse cadre of cooperators, including ...
NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA SCHOOL OF
NATIONAL OPEN UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA SCHOOL OF

... mouse, elk, black- tailed deer, fox, lynx and beaver are most often found in the early deciduous tree and shrub phases of natural succession. In the sub-climax and climax stages, these animals occur mainly along the forest’s edge, where the mature climax forest joins parkland, alpine, grassland, or ...
Invasive Alien Species in Nova Scotia
Invasive Alien Species in Nova Scotia

... centuries, perhaps even thousands of years. The limited or sparse distribution of a few of Nova Scotia's native plant species, such as Wild Leek and Groundnut, suggests that these may be relics of ancient cultivation practices by North American peoples and were spread around for their value as food ...
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Reconciliation ecology



Reconciliation ecology is the branch of ecology which studies ways to encourage biodiversity in human-dominated ecosystems. Michael Rosenzweig first articulated the concept in his book Win-Win Ecology, based on the theory that there is not enough area for all of earth’s biodiversity to be saved within designated nature preserves. Therefore, humans should increase biodiversity in human-dominated landscapes. By managing for biodiversity in ways that do not decrease human utility of the system, it is a ""win-win"" situation for both human use and native biodiversity. The science is based in the ecological foundation of human land-use trends and species-area relationships. It has many benefits beyond protection of biodiversity, and there are numerous examples of it around the globe. Aspects of reconciliation ecology can already be found in management legislation, but there are challenges in both public acceptance and ecological success of reconciliation attempts.
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