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Treatment of VOBA, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets under
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... decline. In turn, bank asset growth began to shrink and the quality of bank loans and balance sheets turned downward. While the situation deteriorated in the early 1990s, the government authorities were reluctant to step in and make substantive changes as they were waiting for a revival of economic ...
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... abilities and the precision of their forecasts 3. Conservatism: Investors are slow to update their beliefs and under react to new information 4. Sample Size Neglect and Representativeness: Investors are too quick to infer a pattern or trend from a small sample ...
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... contract has been signed, the entrepreneur has the ability to start a new investment project by entering into a new contractual relationship. Therefore, the value of repudiation is endogenous in our model and it depends on all the general equilibrium conditions. This is an important difference resp ...
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... house subject to the collateral constraint, which is smaller than a house that would be bought without the collateral constraint. As net worth further rises, the household upgrades along the housing ladder. At some stage, the household …nds it better to start repaying the debt rather than moving up ...
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... usually comprised of retained earnings) cannot cover the losses. In most cases, there is no active market for co-operative shares. The member’s interest is generally not transferable and shares can only be exchanged with the co-operative itself. Unlike publicly held investor-owned entities, an indiv ...
Winners and Losers in Housing Markets
Winners and Losers in Housing Markets

... house subject to the collateral constraint, which is smaller than a house that would be bought without the collateral constraint. As net worth further rises, the household upgrades along the housing ladder. At some stage, the household …nds it better to start repaying the debt rather than moving up ...
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... c. selling stocks short - selling shares that don’t own yet d. spread treading - swaps, foreign exchanges, options  ie, sell & owe T but own Fannie Mae e. black box trading - program that finds arbitrage opportunities f. directional bets 2. description a. long-term investmt w/high leverage 1. bette ...
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Business valuation

Business valuation is a process and a set of procedures used to estimate the economic value of an owner’s interest in a business. Valuation is used by financial market participants to determine the price they are willing to pay or receive to effect a sale of a business. In addition to estimating the selling price of a business, the same valuation tools are often used by business appraisers to resolve disputes related to estate and gift taxation, divorce litigation, allocate business purchase price among business assets, establish a formula for estimating the value of partners' ownership interest for buy-sell agreements, and many other business and legal purposes such as in shareholders deadlock, divorce litigation and estate contest. In some cases, the court would appoint a forensic accountant as the joint expert doing the business valuation.
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