• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Final Review
Final Review

... Alterative theories: Eichenbaum “memory space” model o Place cell not exist and function together as a simple topography of external space as was originally suspected. o these cells fire in response to the complex interaction of multiple cues and not in response to an internal Cartesian coordinate ...
Chapter 2 quiz level - easy topic: neurons
Chapter 2 quiz level - easy topic: neurons

... 3) Specialized cells in the brain which send and receive information are called: A) gonads. B) ganglia C) limbic cells. ...
Neuroscience - Instructional Resources
Neuroscience - Instructional Resources

... increase in brain size is due to an increase in the size of neurons and the number of connections they make through axon growth and dendrite branching. Experience creates neuron connections. Each neuron can make between 5,000 and 50,000 connections with other neurons. ...
Lectures on mathematical neuroscience
Lectures on mathematical neuroscience

... can encode information - place cells in hippocampus - coincidence detection for sound localization - orientation selectivity in visual cortex ...
2015 Midterm Exam
2015 Midterm Exam

... 22. Major excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain. 23. Major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain. 24. Neurotransmitter of pyramidal cells of cerebral cortex. 25. Neurotransmitter of Purkinje cells of cerebellar cortex. 26. Enzyme that makes GABA. 27. Enzyme that degrades GABA. ...
More Introductory Stuff
More Introductory Stuff

... Cells in cortex that respond to different line orientation Truly cool, maybe they network together to recognize objects? ...
`synapse`.
`synapse`.

... Impulse from the action potential opens ion channels for Ca++ The increased Ca++ concentration in the axon terminal initiates the release of the neurotransmitter (NT) NT is released from its vesicle and crosses the “gap” or synaptic cleft and attaches to a protein receptor on the dendrite ...
eprint_2_23793_166
eprint_2_23793_166

... peripheral sensory ganglia, such as dorsal root ganglia. c. Bipolar neurons: single axon and dendrite arise at opposite poles of the cell body. Found only in sensory neurons, such as in the retina, olfactory and auditory systems. d. Multipolar neurons: More than two dendrites just one axon ; found i ...
Age-related changes in the hippocampal subdivisions of the rat
Age-related changes in the hippocampal subdivisions of the rat

... CA1 pyramidal cells ( P=0.01) but not in the dentate granule cells and CA3 pyramidal cells ( table 1). ...
Can You Remember My Name? Part 2
Can You Remember My Name? Part 2

... Consolidation of STM to LTM Spatial and contextual memory ...
Mind, Brain & Behavior
Mind, Brain & Behavior

... Neuroblasts migrate up radial glia to the cortical plate where they begin to form neurites (axons and dendrites). Neurons in the cortical plate then become the layers of the cortex, beginning with layer VI (lowest layer). Neuroblasts will differentiate even if removed from the cortex. Many more neur ...
Unit M - Notes #1 Neurons - Mr. Lesiuk
Unit M - Notes #1 Neurons - Mr. Lesiuk

... -Relays an impulse from dendrite to axon. 3. Axons -Conduct a nerve impulse away from the cell body. 4. Myelin Sheath -Protective lipid coating of Schwann cells (type of neuroglial cell) forms insulating layer around longer axons and dendrites. OMIT "Larger __________" 5. Nodes of Ranvier -Interrupt ...
The Cerebral Cortex and Its Functions
The Cerebral Cortex and Its Functions

... The specific layers are constituted by groups of neurons of several types, among them the pyramidal cells, with their characteristic form, and which can be of several types: small, median, large or giant cells. The pyramidal cells constitute the largest part of the third and fifth layers. Two other ...
Neurons: What They`re Made Of and How They
Neurons: What They`re Made Of and How They

... The nervous system is responsible for sending signals from one part of the body to another. It accomplishes this with a complex circuit of nerves. Nerves are bundles of cells called "neurons" that are arranged similar to the strands in a rope. The neurons are actually responsible for the conduction ...
NEUROSCIENCE FACTS
NEUROSCIENCE FACTS

... y-aminobutyric acid (GABA), and GABA is a transmitter at approximately 20% of eNS synapses. Many GABAergic neurons make long-range connections; for example, the cerebellarcorticonuclear, striatonigral, striatopallidal, nigrothalamic, nigrotectal, septohippocampal, and cerebellum-to-inferior olive pa ...
Activity of Spiking Neurons Stimulated by External Signals of
Activity of Spiking Neurons Stimulated by External Signals of

... deliver signals and act like an “input device”. Soma is the “central processing unit” that generates a signal if the total input exceeds a certain threshold (about -30 mV) and the axon transmits the signals to other neurons. Synapses are the contact points for transferring information between neuron ...
MS 76 paragraph - Everett Public Schools
MS 76 paragraph - Everett Public Schools

... Using the Right Word, Spelling, Comma (Unnecessary), Deadwood/Wordiness, Comma (Other), Hyphen ...
Mind, Brain & Behavior
Mind, Brain & Behavior

... Synaptic vesicles containing neurotransmitter open when there is an action potential. Neurotransmitter may enter the adjacent neuron – unused neurotransmitter is reabsorbed (reuptake). ...
Basic Information
Basic Information

... Anatomical, electrophysiological and molecular diversity of basket cell-like interneurons in layers II–IV of rat somatosensory cortex were studied using patch-clamp electrodes filled with biocytin. This multiparametric study shows that neocortical basket cells (BCs) are composed of three distinct su ...
nervous07
nervous07

... -Brain & spinal cord -Peripheral nervous system (PNS) -Outside CNS -Cranial & spinal nerves and associated ganglia - PNS > sensory > motor - somatic: impulses transmitted directly to skeletal muscle via one neuron - autonomic: impulse  one neuron  autonomic ganglion  SM, CM, glands ...
The Neuron MMHS Advanced Biomed Chitraroff
The Neuron MMHS Advanced Biomed Chitraroff

... • Neurons never touch – separated by an extracellular space called a synapse. • Contain nerve fibers that vary in length from microscopic to 4 feet! • Amitotic because they lack centrioles which are involved in mitosis. ...
- Describe the roles of the different types of glial cells
- Describe the roles of the different types of glial cells

... after it has been released and facilitate its quick removal from the synapse. This is important as NT concentrations can rise from nM to mM following an AP and some NTs like glutamate can cause excitotoxicity and need to be quickly removed. Some rely on conc gradients of other substances. Family 1 t ...
FIGURE LEGENDS FIGURE 20.1 Time
FIGURE LEGENDS FIGURE 20.1 Time

... FIGURE 20.3 Dendritic fields are largely unchanged once established during development. Lateonset dendritic loss in Drosophila warts mutants (wts−/−) in late larval stages. Live images of wildtype (WT) and wts mutant (wts) dendrites of class IV da neurons at different times after egg laying (AEL). I ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM - Rawal College Of Dentistry
NERVOUS SYSTEM - Rawal College Of Dentistry

... efferent fibers from cerebellar cortex ...
Brains, Synapses and Neurotransmitters
Brains, Synapses and Neurotransmitters

... how the nervous system works The nervous system is made up, basically, of two types of cells • Neurons ...
< 1 ... 97 98 99 100 101 102 >

Apical dendrite

An apical dendrite is a dendrite that emerges from the apex of a pyramidal cell. Apical dendrites are one of two primary categories of dendrites, and they distinguish the pyramidal cells from spiny stellate cells in the cortices. Pyramidal cells are found in the prefrontal cortex, the hippocampus, the entorhinal cortex, the olfactory cortex, and other areas. Dendrite arbors formed by apical dendrites are the means by which synaptic inputs into a cell are integrated. The apical dendrites in these regions contribute significantly to memory, learning, and sensory associations by modulating the excitatory and inhibitory signals received by the pyramidal cells.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report