ASTRONOMY 101 SAMPLE FIRST EXAM [1] Kepler`s Law relating
... [13] Important astronomical data from the past includes records from the Babylonians, the Chinese and Tycho Brahe. Discuss the importance of each of these records and how they contributed to the development of modern astronomy. [6 points] [14] Name two non-European cultures who used astronomy and br ...
... [13] Important astronomical data from the past includes records from the Babylonians, the Chinese and Tycho Brahe. Discuss the importance of each of these records and how they contributed to the development of modern astronomy. [6 points] [14] Name two non-European cultures who used astronomy and br ...
25 August: Getting Oriented, Astronomical Coordinate Systems
... • The Moon rises at a different time each night and is seen against a different constellation • The constellations in the evening sky are different in different seasons ...
... • The Moon rises at a different time each night and is seen against a different constellation • The constellations in the evening sky are different in different seasons ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Welcome to Modern Astronomy Fall 2003
... Welcome to Modern Astronomy Fall 2007 • Initial pleasantries, who I am, who you are • This should be the most interesting course you take in college • National Solar Observatory ...
... Welcome to Modern Astronomy Fall 2007 • Initial pleasantries, who I am, who you are • This should be the most interesting course you take in college • National Solar Observatory ...
More Archeoastronomy
... by 13 stone pillars within a 200-ft. outer circle. The observatory may have been used to mark the movement of the Sun through Earth's seasons. Rammed earth was a construction technique in which a mixture of soil and water were molded in forms. The forms then were removed, leaving solid earthen walls ...
... by 13 stone pillars within a 200-ft. outer circle. The observatory may have been used to mark the movement of the Sun through Earth's seasons. Rammed earth was a construction technique in which a mixture of soil and water were molded in forms. The forms then were removed, leaving solid earthen walls ...
The Ancient Heavens: Exploring the History of Astronomy
... these activities help participants appreciate not only what we know, but how we know it. ...
... these activities help participants appreciate not only what we know, but how we know it. ...
Constellations
... Nonscientific interpretation of stars and planets based on the premise that there is a relationship between astronomical phenomena and events in the human world. ...
... Nonscientific interpretation of stars and planets based on the premise that there is a relationship between astronomical phenomena and events in the human world. ...
Name____________________________________________________________________ Astronomy Packet 2 1) The Mayans tracked which celestial bodies____________________________________
... . One of the most interesting pieces of data recorded in this societies observations are the appearance of _____ star which we now call ______________________. One of the most notable occurred in the year __________ in the present day constellation of ______________. It was visible for ________ duri ...
... . One of the most interesting pieces of data recorded in this societies observations are the appearance of _____ star which we now call ______________________. One of the most notable occurred in the year __________ in the present day constellation of ______________. It was visible for ________ duri ...
History_of_Astronomy
... • Did not use mathematics in his studies • Earth, air, fire and water were the elements • Earth is immobile • Stars and planets use the Pythagoras’ circular ...
... • Did not use mathematics in his studies • Earth, air, fire and water were the elements • Earth is immobile • Stars and planets use the Pythagoras’ circular ...
History of Astronomy Ancient to 200 A.D.
... • Did not use mathematics in his studies • Earth, air, fire and water were the elements • Earth is immobile • Stars and planets use the Pythagoras’ circular ...
... • Did not use mathematics in his studies • Earth, air, fire and water were the elements • Earth is immobile • Stars and planets use the Pythagoras’ circular ...
History of Astronomy Ancient to 200 AD
... • Did not use mathematics in his studies • Earth, air, fire and water were the elements • Earth is immobile • Stars and planets use the Pythagoras’ circular ...
... • Did not use mathematics in his studies • Earth, air, fire and water were the elements • Earth is immobile • Stars and planets use the Pythagoras’ circular ...
Ancient astronomy Part 8
... and the four beams which supported the lodge were accurately positioned in the cardinal directions. However, their commitment to astronomy went further than that. Their villages were laid out in patterns which mimicked the position of stars in the sky, and also contained shrines to Venus as both the ...
... and the four beams which supported the lodge were accurately positioned in the cardinal directions. However, their commitment to astronomy went further than that. Their villages were laid out in patterns which mimicked the position of stars in the sky, and also contained shrines to Venus as both the ...
Astronomy in Ancient Cultures
... These are the things ancient cultures could observe, without the aid of technology! (The Sun, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Meteors, Comets, and Stars.) Astronomy is the oldest science. There is evidence of crude astronomy even in prehistoric times. Early astronomy was about observing the m ...
... These are the things ancient cultures could observe, without the aid of technology! (The Sun, Mercury, Venus, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Meteors, Comets, and Stars.) Astronomy is the oldest science. There is evidence of crude astronomy even in prehistoric times. Early astronomy was about observing the m ...
Archaeoastronomy
Archaeoastronomy (also spelled archeoastronomy) is the study of how people in the past ""have understood the phenomena in the sky, how they used these phenomena and what role the sky played in their cultures."" Clive Ruggles argues it is misleading to consider archaeoastronomy to be the study of ancient astronomy, as modern astronomy is a scientific discipline, while archaeoastronomy considers symbolically rich cultural interpretations of phenomena in the sky by other cultures. It is often twinned with ethnoastronomy, the anthropological study of skywatching in contemporary societies. Archaeoastronomy is also closely associated with historical astronomy, the use of historical records of heavenly events to answer astronomical problems and the history of astronomy, which uses written records to evaluate past astronomical practice.Archaeoastronomy uses a variety of methods to uncover evidence of past practices including archaeology, anthropology, astronomy, statistics and probability, and history. Because these methods are diverse and use data from such different sources, integrating them into a coherent argument has been a long-term difficulty for archaeoastronomers. Archaeoastronomy fills complementary niches in landscape archaeology and cognitive archaeology. Material evidence and its connection to the sky can reveal how a wider landscape can be integrated into beliefs about the cycles of nature, such as Mayan astronomy and its relationship with agriculture. Other examples which have brought together ideas of cognition and landscape include studies of the cosmic order embedded in the roads of settlements.Archaeoastronomy can be applied to all cultures and all time periods. The meanings of the sky vary from culture to culture; nevertheless there are scientific methods which can be applied across cultures when examining ancient beliefs. It is perhaps the need to balance the social and scientific aspects of archaeoastronomy which led Clive Ruggles to describe it as: ""...[A] field with academic work of high quality at one end but uncontrolled speculation bordering on lunacy at the other.""