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Sparta and Athens: A look at the Greek polis
Sparta and Athens: A look at the Greek polis

... Some poleis also had natural fortifications. These could involve walls around the city, but often there was some sort of high point. Cities started off and were built around, or even on, a high point. The greatest example of this is the Acropolis in Athens. This is a stone butte that sticks up right ...
Ancient Greece - The Lesson Locker
Ancient Greece - The Lesson Locker

... · He continued to weaken the power hold of noble families by increasing the Council to Five Hundred, and ensured that fifty members from each tribe were chosen randomly each year by lot · The Council of Five Hundred proposed and administered laws, organized religious festivals, controlled state fina ...
The Age of Pericles - 6th Grade Social Studies
The Age of Pericles - 6th Grade Social Studies

... wedding, the husband would carry her over the threshold. ...
Pericles - CarnoGold
Pericles - CarnoGold

... from Socrates and Plato; or, perhaps most of all, consider the origins of our own democracy. The Age of Pericles uses the career of the leading Athenian politician and general from c. 450–429 B.C. as a prism through which to view this brief but remarkable era, and to ask why that echo has persisted ...
Historical Background to the Trial of Socrates
Historical Background to the Trial of Socrates

... A friend of Socrates and admired him greatly Charismatic and handsome playboy Instrumental in his downfall Nephew of Pericles Responsible for Sicilian expedition Implicated in desecration of statues called Hermes which were thought to ensure fertility of households Went over to Spartans and gave adv ...
Greek Democracy Reading 2
Greek Democracy Reading 2

... laid the foundation upon which the Athenians developed a democracy. In 462 B.C., the supreme tribunal of Athens, the Areopagus, diminished in its authority. The Areopagus was a council of former archons that acted as a supreme court and had general oversight of laws and government. The men on the co ...
460 B.C Beginning of Democracy Greece
460 B.C Beginning of Democracy Greece

... the “Demos” meaning they could participate in the democratic process.   Any one of the 40,000 adult citizen men (18 and older) was welcomed to the meetings. The  ekklesia, otherwise known as the assembly. They held meetings forty times a year. The location for  these meetings was in hillside auditor ...
Athenian Government: Spartan Government: Democracy Oligarchy
Athenian Government: Spartan Government: Democracy Oligarchy

... Spartan Government: Oligarchy (consistently) ...
Theopompos of Chios and the (Re)writing of Athenian History
Theopompos of Chios and the (Re)writing of Athenian History

Greek Heritage Month Presentation
Greek Heritage Month Presentation

... from aristocrats • Not necessarily bad • Cause: wealthy elite who made $$ from trade & industry joined with poor peasants in debt • Hired soldiers • Tyrant not always bad… • In some places led to development of democracy ...
Handout Democracy Under Cleisthenes
Handout Democracy Under Cleisthenes

Athenian strategy in the Peloponnesian War
Athenian strategy in the Peloponnesian War

... peace. He was a member of one of Athens' richest and most distinguished families, and he had been raised in the household of Pericles after his father had died in battle. By now, in his early thirties--a very young age at which to have achieved political influence by Athenian standards--Alcibiades r ...
The Peloponnesian War Peloponnesian War, (431–404 BC), fought
The Peloponnesian War Peloponnesian War, (431–404 BC), fought

... years. The first period lasted 10 years and began with the Spartans, under Archidamus, leading an army into the region around Athens. Pericles declined to fight the superior army and urged the Athenians to keep to their city and make full use of their naval superiority by attacking their enemies’ co ...
PPT: Athenian Democracy SAC
PPT: Athenian Democracy SAC

... B. The Ekklesia was Athens’s main governing body and made the most important decisions, including voting on laws, deciding whether to go to war, and determining foreign policy. Any Athenian citizen could attend and vote in the Ekklesia, which met 40 times per year. Decisions required a simple majori ...
Spartan and Athenian Society
Spartan and Athenian Society

... Men would become soldiers, trained from a young age Women were expected to produce sons for the army, so they were required to exercise and stay fit ...
AthensVS.Sparta - MrDowdyClassroomMPHS
AthensVS.Sparta - MrDowdyClassroomMPHS

... Athenian Government Usually classified as a "direct democracy" (because everyone, not just politicians attended the Assembly), Athens claims to be the "birthplace of democracy". Elected officials including 10 generals (strategos), magistrates (archons), and others. Council of 500 was charged with ad ...
Ancient Greece Athens-Sparta Study Guide
Ancient Greece Athens-Sparta Study Guide

... Study Guide-Athens/Sparta Athens  Leader created a Constitution which gave Athenians rights, such as freedom of speech.  This became a direct democracy.  Still you could not say certain thing against the gods.  Most free males over 18 could be citizens after swearing an oath to Zeus.  Citizens ...
How did Athenian Democracy work?
How did Athenian Democracy work?

New York: Modern Library, 104-106.
New York: Modern Library, 104-106.

4 The Road to Independence
4 The Road to Independence

... dominate the city states.  Council of 500 – created by Cleisthenes as he did away with the cliques.  This council planned business for the public assembly. ...
The Greeks: Crucible of Civilization
The Greeks: Crucible of Civilization

Civilization Sequence 201
Civilization Sequence 201

... • Historiographical: “better evidence than that of the poets.” (p. 47/I:21) • Historical: “more worth writing about than any of those which had taken place in the past,” (p. 35/I:1); “never such loss of life—in the actual warfare and in internal revolutions.” (p. 48/I:23) • Interpretive: “Hellenic n ...
Athenian Vs. American Democracy
Athenian Vs. American Democracy

... • Students will formulate action plans for specific scenarios using the form of government that functions best for that purpose. ...
“Golden Age” with Pericles as lead figure in Athens from 470 BC
“Golden Age” with Pericles as lead figure in Athens from 470 BC

Chapter 10 section 3 Athens and Democracy
Chapter 10 section 3 Athens and Democracy

... Governmental structures in Greece – Most people agree that the seeds of our democratic society are rooted in the early government structure of the great Greek city of ancient Athens. However, the change towards a democratic society did not happen quickly. The Greeks experimented with several forms o ...
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Liturgy (ancient Greece)



The liturgy (Greek: λειτουργία or λῃτουργία, leitourgia, from λαός / Laos, ""the people"" and the root ἔργο / ergon, ""work"" ) was in ancient Greece a public service established by the city-state whereby its richest members (whether citizens or resident aliens), more or less voluntarily, financed the State with their personal wealth. It took its legitimacy from the idea that ""personal wealth is possessed only through delegation from the city"". The liturgical system dates back to the early days of Athenian democracy, but gradually fell into disuse by the end of the 4th century BC, eclipsed by the development of Euergetism in the Hellenistic period.
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