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Naval History
Naval History

... customers, owing to the scarcity of foreigners there during the 370s "on account of the war and because the Megarians favored the Spartan side while you [Athenians] were in control of the sea." Obviously the Athenian fleet had made it difficult for merchants to sail to hostile Megara. Elsewhere, Dem ...
Athens vs Spartan society DBQ
Athens vs Spartan society DBQ

... Council of Five Hundred: citizens over 30 years of age; chosen by lottery, proposed laws to the Assembly, served for only 1year Assembly: all male citizens over 20 years of age; enjoyed full and final power. (declared war, made laws, determined who citizens were, made up of all males over 20, about ...
Lecture 11
Lecture 11

... The foundation of this town, evidently meant to annoy Euboea the passage across to Cenaeum in that island being a short one, at first caused some alarm at Athens, which the event however did nothing to justify, the town never giving them any trouble. [2] The reason of this was as follows. The Thessa ...
3.13 SOAPStone Activity for Pericles` Funeral
3.13 SOAPStone Activity for Pericles` Funeral

... elaborate funeral for all those killed in the war. The funeral oration over these dead was delivered by the brilliant and charismatic politician and general, Pericles, who perished a little bit later in the horrifying plague that decimated Athens the next year. The Funeral Oration is the classic sta ...
Athens Besieged: Debating Surrender
Athens Besieged: Debating Surrender

... slaughter Athenian men or sell the women and children into slavery. But if you tear down the Long Walls, the Spartans and their bloodthirsty allies will be able to march into Athens and commence the slaughter. When Lysander defeated the Athenian fleet a few months ago, he similarly promised to spare ...
The Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War

... on land and a number of large naval engagements. The war that we know as the Peloponnesian War began in 431 B.C. with the Spartan invasion of Attica. The war was fought in three distinct phases. The first phase, known as the Archidamian War (after the Spartan king), lasted until 421 B.C. The second ...
Hellenic History
Hellenic History

... 29. From which piece of equipment did the hoplite soldier received his name? a. spear b. shield c. helmet d. cloak 30. After the formation of Athenian democracy, what word was used to describe citizens who were concerned almost exclusively with private affairs as opposed to public affairs? a. hetair ...
The Classical Age - World History and Honors History 9
The Classical Age - World History and Honors History 9

... Sparta united with the Persians and forced Athens’ surrender in 404 BC The Spartans attacked Athens and were soon joined by the Persians. For awhile the Athenians hung on. But in 405, their navy was destroyed in a surprise attack, and by the next year the situation was hopeless. In 404 BC, the Athen ...
Athens and Sparta - Jacqueline Firestone
Athens and Sparta - Jacqueline Firestone

... the drachma, allowing the growing mercantile class to elevate themselves in the aristocratic system. He also expanded this system to include four distinct class of the aristocracy, and ultimately the idea of citizenship to one of participation. Solon’s reforms were not only for existing Athenian’s. ...
to read an essay
to read an essay

... preliminary defensive precautions and following up on the intelligence reports on the Athenian plans. All of this is not to say that Thucydides was in favor of oligarchy or tyranny. His ideal constitution blended elements of oligarchy and democracy to check the irrational extremes that, in his view, ...
The Life of Thucydides
The Life of Thucydides

... where the Athenians utterly lost their ships and their hopes successively. For [after it] also their walls were demolished; the tyranny of The Thirty was established; and the city fell into many disasters, which Theopompus accurately recorded. Thucydides was one of those who was altogether 6 reputab ...
A-level Classical Civilisation Mark scheme Unit 01B
A-level Classical Civilisation Mark scheme Unit 01B

... after initial in-principle decision in assembly, ostracism gave power to whole demos to exile for 10 years prominent leader of their choice in theoretically secret ballot, subject to quorum of 6000; gave people weapon against potential tyrants and means of re ...
Greek CS Athens
Greek CS Athens

... The  jury  decided  cases  by  a  simple  majority  -­‐  whichever  side  got  more  votes   won.  You  could  not  appeal.  If  the  jury  convicted  you,  then  they  would  hold   another  vote  to  decide  on  a  sentence,  as ...
File
File

... society. In this society, he made clear that its citizens would be classified into three separate categories; philosophers, warriors, and workers. He felt based on a true understanding of human abilities, that it was from the group of philosophers that leaders should come from, clearly marking democ ...
what the government did… - Oakland Unified School District
what the government did… - Oakland Unified School District

... On the next page is an activity that asks you to write about information in the above graph and chart. Use the information to complete the activity. Number 1 is completed for you so you have a better idea of what to think about and write. ...
Chapter 8, Section 2 Government in Athens
Chapter 8, Section 2 Government in Athens

... This is the type of democracy the U.S. has The citizens elect officials to represent them Americans elect representatives & Senators to Congress Americans do not vote on each law that Congress passes but trust their chosen representatives to vote for them ...
i"` - Haiku Learning
i"` - Haiku Learning

... to produce the goodsit lacked' called helots' llhe helots Conqueredvillagers becameslaves' but they had to give were allowed to livein their own villages' much of the food theY grew to SParta; grouP of peoPleThe Spartansalso made use of a second rroncitizenswhowerefree.NoncitizensmightwFrinthearmy p ...
AAP377: Athens, empire and the Classical Greek world
AAP377: Athens, empire and the Classical Greek world

... Primary learning outcomes – Information  Methodological and theoretical approaches  The archaeology of Athenian democracy and ...
packages of information
packages of information

... When the Delian League was formed in 478, Cimon and Aristides became its leaders – with Cimon commanding the fleet and Aristides taking charge of administration. The two men also shared a wariness of democracy, so allied together against Themistocles. During this period the League liberated every Gr ...
8-2 - TeacherWeb
8-2 - TeacherWeb

... overthrew the aristocratic leaders using popular support. Under his rule all citizens had the right to participate in the assembly that created laws. The assemblies were held outdoors and anyone could give a speech before votes were taken. This could be messy. Either too many people would come to an ...
BBC - Athens - Bettany Hughes
BBC - Athens - Bettany Hughes

... place  that  spawned  it  -­‐  5th  century  Athens  -­‐  did  generate  many  of  the  ingredients  that  we  think  is  now   essential  for  civilization.    This  is  where  demos  kratia  -­‐  democracy  -­‐  was  born.    It ...
The Peloponnesian Wars Reading
The Peloponnesian Wars Reading

... largely a stalemate, focusing on the Spartan king Agesilaus's siege of Corinth, which lasted until 390 BC, when the city was relieved by the Athenian general Iphicrates. This victory gave the Persians, who had been bankrolling the allies, pause, leading to the Peace of Antalcidas of 387 BC, in which ...
The Mytilenean Dialogue From 428 B
The Mytilenean Dialogue From 428 B

... During Monday night’s presidential debate, Hillary Clinton, eyes fixed on her audience, declared that “words matter” when spoken by political leaders. Some might dismiss this as a glib cliché, but it also reminds us that these debates matter greatly for well-functioning democracies. The ancient Gree ...
HIST%20225%20L18%20Pelo%20War%202
HIST%20225%20L18%20Pelo%20War%202

... apprehended by men thrust into such a place was spared them. For some seventy days they thus lived all together, after which all, except the Athenians and any Siceliots or Italians who had joined in the expedition, were sold. The total number of prisoners taken it would be difficult to state exactly ...
Worksheet - WordPress.com
Worksheet - WordPress.com

... Themistocles – the first politician The new democracy gave an opportunity to men like Themistocles to have political power. Themistocles was very good at manipulating the new political system. Plutarch described him as the first politician "he could cause conflict, he could network, he could spin... ...
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Ostracism

Ostracism (Greek: ὀστρακισμός, ostrakismos) was a procedure under the Athenian democracy in which any citizen could be expelled from the city-state of Athens for ten years. While some instances clearly expressed popular anger at the citizen, ostracism was often used preemptively. It was used as a way of neutralizing someone thought to be a threat to the state or potential tyrant. It has been called an ""honourable exile"" by scholar P.J. Rhodes.
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