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Andrew Rosen - Chapter 3: The Brain and Nervous System Intro
Andrew Rosen - Chapter 3: The Brain and Nervous System Intro

...  Neuroimaging techniques – Provide three-dimensional portraits of the brain’s anatomy and functioning  Computerized Tomography (CT) Scan/Computerized Axial Tomography (CAT) Scan – Series of X-ray pictures of the brain from different angles that a computer puts together  Magnetic Resonance Imaging ...
The Nervous System and Senses
The Nervous System and Senses

... Compare and contrast • Both transmit signals to other areas of the body • Nervous system • Very rapid • Uses neurons to relay electrical and chemical signals • Controls all of the body (everything that the body does) ...
The Nervous System – Use notebook paper if
The Nervous System – Use notebook paper if

... Draw a neuron and describe the three types of neurons. ...
Figure 3B.23 Testing the divided brain
Figure 3B.23 Testing the divided brain

... hemisphere, which usually controls speech. (Note, however, that each eye receives sensory information from both the right and left visual fields.) Data received by either hemisphere are quickly transmitted to the other across the corpus callosum. In a person with a severed corpus callosum, this info ...
The Brain
The Brain

... Loss of memory ...
Unit 3 Neuroscience and Behavior CHAPTER PREVIEW Our
Unit 3 Neuroscience and Behavior CHAPTER PREVIEW Our

... Research indicates that some neural tissue can reorganize in response to injury or damage. When one brain area is damaged, others may in time take over some of its function. For example, if you lose a finger, the sensory cortex that received its input will begin to receive input from the adjacent fi ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... System are located in the brain itself and its surrounding structures. Some other diseases lead to closure of some of the blood vessels of the brain. A spinal cord disease associated with injury or compression of the spinal nerves. A disorder is the pressure inside or around the skull. It also invol ...
Early Brain Development and Its Implications for
Early Brain Development and Its Implications for

... about one’s own body, light, noise, temperature, etc. The entire CNS needs sensory input, but the input must be meaningful to the brain in order for it to be helpful. A confused brain will do what it can to make sense of what it is experiencing. ...
NOVEL APPROACHES TO TRAUMATIC BRAIN AND SPINAL
NOVEL APPROACHES TO TRAUMATIC BRAIN AND SPINAL

... UH0113 and -0213 restore neuronal growth and functions after injury. UH0113 increases the number of axons within (A) and crossing over (B) an injury site. Following SCI, UH0113 and -0213 enhance locomotor activity as measured by vertical grid climbing (C) and trauma assessment test (D). Following TB ...
Cerebral Palsy
Cerebral Palsy

... Encephalitis ...
1. The axons of certain neurons are covered by a layer of fatty tissue
1. The axons of certain neurons are covered by a layer of fatty tissue

... information from your sensory nervous system, enabling it to continue to guide the fork to your mouth. Summarizing this process, you can say: It starts with sensory input, continues with interneuron processing by the central nervous system, and finishes with motor output. 3) The pituitary gland, res ...
D. Eisenhower Polio Myelitis: A Virus which caused Nerve cell
D. Eisenhower Polio Myelitis: A Virus which caused Nerve cell

...  Axon takes message from one nerve to another.  Dendrites receives the messages from an axon from another cell.  Nota Bene: The axon and dendrite do not touch there is a gap between them. this gap is a bridged by a synapse facilitated by a chemical known as Acetyicholine which is active in the tr ...
Nervous System Notes File
Nervous System Notes File

... 1. Caused by injury to the upper part of the spinal cord 2. Causes paralysis of both upper and lower limbs iv. Paraplegia 1. Caused by injury that occurs at the lower part of the spinal cord 2. Causes paralysis of both lower limbs Degenerative Diseases – diseases that cause cells and tissues to dete ...
Early Brain Development and Its Implications for
Early Brain Development and Its Implications for

... about one’s own body, light, noise, temperature, etc. The entire CNS needs sensory input, but the input must be meaningful to the brain in order for it to be helpful. A confused brain will do what it can to make sense of what it is experiencing. ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... • Myelin sheath: fatty white tissue that covers some axons • Terminal knobs: part of neuron that attaches to another cell • Synapse: connection between terminal knob of one axon and dendrite of another ...
Biology 12 - The Nervous System Study Guide
Biology 12 - The Nervous System Study Guide

... 1. Explain how the nervous system is divided into sub-systems. What is the main function of each subsystem? 2. Draw and label a simple motor neuron and state the function of each labelled part. 3. What are the three types of neurons? Describe each and state their function(s). 4. What is an action po ...
Basic Brain Structure and Function
Basic Brain Structure and Function

... The Brain • Brainstem –responsible for automatic survival functions ...
Research Interests: Reading neural codes Current:
Research Interests: Reading neural codes Current:

... STN), the activity is aberrant: dominated by high-frequency rhythmic activity. In some cases, we passed an array of 5 microelectrodes (4 horizontally displaced from 1 center electrode) through the STN as we passively moved the patient’s arm and/or leg. We found the expected ‘motor map’ of the contra ...
chapter 3: biological psychology
chapter 3: biological psychology

... Assume that you play cards in your leisure time; perhaps the game of bridge or another game that requires some skill. Using the table on the reverse side, identify how the specific brain sites in the list would be involved in the complex skills employed in playing cards. Begin by identifying the gen ...
Chapter 7: the Nervous System
Chapter 7: the Nervous System

... • Cells of the central nervous system have a very limited ability to regenerate themselves • The cells themselves are soft and easily damaged (your brain has the consistency of tofu) • The blood-brain barrier refers to the fact that capillaries in the brain are less permeable than those in other par ...
Lesson Plan
Lesson Plan

... conscious thought, executive thinking, decision-making and movement. This is the most unique to humans and more developed in humans than in animals. If you damage this, you will have trouble working socially and creatively as well as experience impairments with movements, depending on the part of th ...
The Nervous System http://www.gmstigers.com/apps/pages/index
The Nervous System http://www.gmstigers.com/apps/pages/index

... your back. It serves as the main pathway for messages between the brain and the body. In men the spinal cord is about 45 centimeters long. In women it is about 43 centimeters long. Your backbone protects the spinal cord from damage. The organs of the nervous system - brain, neurons, and spinal cord ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... Neuron Nerve Cell  Neuron function: transmit message from one cell to the next. ...
Overview of the Brain
Overview of the Brain

... activity is usually detectable by the third month. • Normal brain development can be hindered by several factors including malnutrition, physical injury, and the ingestion of harmful substances by the mother including alcohol (Gredler, 2009). ...
A1984SR69800001
A1984SR69800001

... It had been expected that peripheral transmitters, such as acetyicholine and noradrenaline, would have a prominent role in the central nervous system (CNS). Amino acids, with well-identified roles in cellular metabolism, protein synthesis, etc.—and found abundantly throughout the brain—did not fit t ...
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Metastability in the brain

In the field of computational neuroscience, the theory of metastability refers to the human brain’s ability to integrate several functional parts and to produce neural oscillations in a cooperative and coordinated manner, providing the basis for conscious activity.Metastability, a state in which signals (such as oscillatory waves) fall outside their natural equilibrium state but persist for an extended period of time, is a principle that describes the brain’s ability to make sense out of seemingly random environmental cues. In the past 25 years, interest in metastability and the underlying framework of nonlinear dynamics has been fueled by advancements in the methods by which computers model brain activity.
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