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Malleable vs. Fixed Intelligence
Malleable vs. Fixed Intelligence

... The brain is made up of small building blocks called neurons. An adult brain contains about 100 billion neurons. ...
Unit 03B- The Brain - Mater Academy Lakes High School
Unit 03B- The Brain - Mater Academy Lakes High School

... left hemisphere damage either to Broca’s area (impairing speaking) or to Wernicke’s ...
Sheep Brain Dissection
Sheep Brain Dissection

... 1. You can use your knife to cut cross sections of the brain (see next page). Beginning near the front of the brain (in a region called the “prefrontal lobe”), make a series of sections, each about one inch thick. In this way you will be able to see how the internal structure of the brain changes, a ...
Brightness and Lightness
Brightness and Lightness

... border are excited by an overlying photoreceptor but also inhibited by adjacent, similarly illuminated photoreceptors. The same is true far to the left of the dark/light border. Equal illumination of exciting and inhibiting photoreceptors balances out, output neurons far from the edge in either dire ...
Chronic Stress and The Body
Chronic Stress and The Body

... o Adrenaline increases the heart rate, elevates BP and boosts the supply of energy o Cortisol increases glucose in the blood stream, increases the use of glucose by the brain and increases our body’s ability to repair tissues “Fight-or-Flight” response is normally self-limiting, however if there is ...
Andrea Sookchan Jasmine Hodge Billy Chang
Andrea Sookchan Jasmine Hodge Billy Chang

...  The PNS is the nervous system outside of the brain and spinal cord and is broken into two parts: the Somatic nervous system and the Autonomic nervous system (ANS)  The ANS is further divided into the Sympathetic nervous system and the Parasympathetic nervous system. ...
NeuroReview3
NeuroReview3

... • Both the timing and the type of the pharmacologic agent to be given can have a significant impact on the success of therapy. • With neuroprotective agents the general rule is that the earlier they are given the better, especially if the mode of action is increasing inhibitory tone in the brain. • ...
Week 2 Lecture Notes
Week 2 Lecture Notes

Memory and Recall Training Module File
Memory and Recall Training Module File

... competition for incoming stimuli.” (Ratey, 54) • Not all stimuli is processed, in part, because attention and consciousness are different levels of the same brain activity, and neither guarantee that input will be automatically stored. ...
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The Human Nervous System
The Human Nervous System

... − The brain stem is a name for the area of the brain between the thalamus and spinal cord. The brain stem includes the medulla, pons and midbrain. − The Brain Stem controls most of the basic functions of life like breathing, heart rate and blood pressure. ...
Neuroscience and Behavior
Neuroscience and Behavior

... The brain is sculpted by our genes but also by our experiences. Plasticity refers to the brain’s ability to modify itself after some type of injury or illness. Neurogenesis—the production of new neurons—has been shown to occur in early postnatal development, but recently, Princeton Psychologist Eliz ...
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2.7 notes

... What is Sensation? • Process where various forms of outside stimuli become neural signals in the brain – Transduction: • Converting outside stimuli into neural activity ...
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... • One neuron, signals from thousands of other neurons • Requires integration of signals – PSPs add up, balance out – Balance between IPSPs and EPSPs • Neural networks – Patterns of neural activity – Interconnected neurons that fire together or sequentially ...
Automated image computing reshapes computational neuroscience Open Access
Automated image computing reshapes computational neuroscience Open Access

... structures (branch tips, boutons, spines) from multidimensional image series are useful steps to analyze neuronal dynamics. Although the automation of these image analysis tasks is still new, it is highly desired to quantitatively study these problems at large scale. In another example, 3D segmentat ...
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BUILDING AN ARTIFICIAL BRAIN

... any a priori knowledge of how to achieve it… • Requires the desired Input/Output function! ...
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The Nervous System

... Stimuli  Any change inside or outside your body that brings ...
Neuroscience & Behavior
Neuroscience & Behavior

... How Neurons Communicate • Everybody stand up. • Yes. You too. • Now follow the nice person’s instructions… ...
International Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science
International Journal of Advance Research in Computer Science

... The best-known and most extensively studied rhythm of the human brain is the normal alpha rhythm. Alpha can be usually observed better in the posterior and occipital regions with typical amplitude about 50 μV (peak-peak).According to our experiences alpha was also significant between posterior and c ...
PR_161115_Inaktive_Gehirnzellen_E
PR_161115_Inaktive_Gehirnzellen_E

... The researchers recorded from 190 GCs, only 27 of which they found to be active (ca. 14 percent). While this seems to give credibility to the ‘ten percent myth’, the team actually expected this outcome, as the DG is a brain structure where in any given task, only a very small percentage of neurons ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... What is Alzheimer's? Alzheimer tissue has many fewer nerve cells and synapses than a healthy brain. Plaques, abnormal clusters of protein fragments, build up between nerve cells. Dead and dying nerve cells contain tangles, which are made up of twisted strands of another protein. Scientists are not ...
Making Sense of Internal Logic: Theory and a Case Study
Making Sense of Internal Logic: Theory and a Case Study

Objectives * To get an A grade I need to be able to:
Objectives * To get an A grade I need to be able to:

... pass from your body into your brain. Once inside your brain, drugs can change the messages your brain cells are sending to each other, and to the rest of your body. They do this by interfering with your brain's own chemical signals: neurotransmitters that transfer signals across synapses. ...
Christof Koch, , 96 (1999); DOI: 10.1126/science.284.5411.96
Christof Koch, , 96 (1999); DOI: 10.1126/science.284.5411.96

... the tens of thousands. The standard von Neumann computer architecture enforces a strict separation between memory and computation. Software and hardware, which can be easily separated in a computer, are completely interwoven in brains—a neuron’s biophysical makeup is intrinsically linked to the comp ...
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Metastability in the brain

In the field of computational neuroscience, the theory of metastability refers to the human brain’s ability to integrate several functional parts and to produce neural oscillations in a cooperative and coordinated manner, providing the basis for conscious activity.Metastability, a state in which signals (such as oscillatory waves) fall outside their natural equilibrium state but persist for an extended period of time, is a principle that describes the brain’s ability to make sense out of seemingly random environmental cues. In the past 25 years, interest in metastability and the underlying framework of nonlinear dynamics has been fueled by advancements in the methods by which computers model brain activity.
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