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Unit A * Biological Diversity
Unit A * Biological Diversity

... What do we mean when we say… ...
Ecological Succession Ecological succession
Ecological Succession Ecological succession

... • Secondary – Eats animals that eat plants • (CARNIVORES eating HERBIVORES) • Tertiary – Eats animals that eat other animals • (CARNIVORES eating CARNIVORES) ...
Effect of Degraded Ecosystem on Fish Biodiversity in the Old
Effect of Degraded Ecosystem on Fish Biodiversity in the Old

... sustainable while at the same time maintains diversity. Conserving diversity also improves the likelihood of maintaining minimal viable populations of rare and late-successional species. Maintaining biodiversity is important because it is not always possible to identify which individual species are ...
Symbiotic Relationships
Symbiotic Relationships

... population of different species within the ecosystem. – b/c of these interactions the ability to reproduce and or survive is influenced. • Natural selection takes place through interactions. • The most common interaction is competition. – For limited resources – Requires one species to have the abil ...
A Biodiversity Primer for Ontario
A Biodiversity Primer for Ontario

... distinct populations was much higher. However, even all this diversity could not stand up to over-harvest, sea lamprey predation and loss of habitat, particularly inshore rubble shoals required for spawning. Catches plunged to 10% of original yield in Lake Superior and basically nothing in the other ...
Japanese shore crab, Asian shore crab, Pacific crab, Hemigrapsus
Japanese shore crab, Asian shore crab, Pacific crab, Hemigrapsus

... and expanding its population within its nonnative range. Because the species is tolerant of a wide range of environmental conditions, it is likely that the invasion will continue along the US coastline. MEANS OF INTRODUCTION: It is not known how this species was introduced to the United States Atla ...
Community Interactions
Community Interactions

... Symbiosis: a relationship in which two different species live closely together. There are 3 types: o ___________________________________: both species benefit from the relationship o ___________________________________: one member benefits and the other is neither o _________________________________ ...
Ecological Relationship Notes
Ecological Relationship Notes

... has evolved to imitate the warning signals of a harmful species directed at a common predator. o Mullerian mimcry - natural phenomenon in which two or more poisonous species, that may or may not be closely related and share one or more common predators, have come to mimic each other's warning signal ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... • Native species are those plants and animals that are part of a specific geographic area and have been part of the biological landscape for a long period of time. • Exotic species are introduced by humans. ...
as pdf file - Lilik Budi Prasetyo
as pdf file - Lilik Budi Prasetyo

... The existence of invasive alien species influenced the ecosystem, and at the same time could not be controlled. This could cause disturbance of ecosystem function and also declined forest value, ecologically and economically. Some national parks have been facing serious threat caused by invasive ali ...
age structure, age class, survivorship, fecundity, life table, allocation
age structure, age class, survivorship, fecundity, life table, allocation

... snails. Think and explain carefully why this result might have occurred. In lecture, we discussed Sousa’s research on the effects of boulder size on species diversity in an intertidal community. Compare and contrast the results of Sousa’s study with Lubchenko’s findings on the effect of Littorina on ...
Habitat typing
Habitat typing

... Habitat typing has also come under attack, because it is based on simplistic Clementsian ideas of succession. Today we know that predictable succession trajectories are the exception, not the rule. Chance events often play a big role in determining the future composition of communities. For example, ...
Population
Population

... Evolution: the source of Earth’s biodiversity • Biological evolution: genetic change in populations of organisms across generations - Has resulted in a lush world of millions of species • May be random, or directed by natural selection - Natural selection: the process by which traits that enhance s ...
QA: Populations - Liberty Union High School District
QA: Populations - Liberty Union High School District

... This shape of age structure diagram shows positive population growth? This shape of age structure diagram shows zero population growth? This shape of age structure diagram shows negative population growth? Exponential growth results in a graph of what shape? The change in population over time (growt ...
Lect14CommunityInteractions
Lect14CommunityInteractions

... • Parasitism – One species benefits while the other is harmed ...
English
English

... The CBD parties agreed to a new set of twenty biodiversity targets for the period 2011-2020, referred to as the Aichi targets (CBD 2010). On request of the CBD, GEO BON prepared an assessment of the adequacy of observation systems to provide the data needed for these targets (GEO BON 2011). It concl ...
Threatened Communities in Pakistan
Threatened Communities in Pakistan

... food for zooplankton which are preferred food for fishes. ...
Ecological crisis
Ecological crisis

... small and fragmented, and only account for a small proportion of the continental total. Much uncertainty remains as to the size of the elephant population in Central Africa, where the prevalence of forest makes population surveys difficult, but poaching for ivory and bushmeat is believed to be inten ...
任课院系:资源环境学院 环境系 任课教师:张颖
任课院系:资源环境学院 环境系 任课教师:张颖

... become separated for a long period of time and, as a result, two species eventually form as these two subgroups respond to different ecological pressures. a: True b: False The dominant species in a terrestrial pioneer community are a: grasses b: beetles c: lichens d: conifers Temperature and precipi ...
Macroevolution - Hatboro
Macroevolution - Hatboro

... too far apart for gene flow to unite them. At this point, speciation has not occurred—any fruit flies that got back to the mainland could mate and produce healthy offspring with the mainland flies. ...
Ecology Part 1
Ecology Part 1

... The living environment: Biotic factors • A key consideration of ecology is that living organisms affect other living organisms. • All the living organisms that inhabit an environment are called biotic factors. • Examples: plants, animals, fungi, protists, bacteria • All organisms depend on others d ...
File
File

... Study Objectives: THIS IS NOT A HOMEWORK ASSIGNMENT!! 1. Be familiar with all material from previous chapters. 2. What does it mean to say populations are dynamic? Name at least three major ways in which populations demonstrate they are dynamic. 3. Be able to state the Competitive Exclusion Principl ...
Ecology
Ecology

... • Dispersion = spacial distribution – Clumped – Uniform – Random ...
Ecosystem Notes of biology that studies the interactions between
Ecosystem Notes of biology that studies the interactions between

... A keystone species is a species that plays a critical role in maintaining the structure of an ecological community and whose impact on the community is greater than would be expected based on its relative abundance or total biomass – Large predators – Critical food organisms (bamboo and pandas) – Of ...
Natural Changes in Ecosystems / Ecological Succession
Natural Changes in Ecosystems / Ecological Succession

... Many other disturbances can affect mature communities. • Flooding  Water is not contained within natural or artificial barriers.  Generally occurs in locations where water levels can change rapidly.  It can result in soil erosion, as well as the spread of pollutants and harmful bacteria associate ...
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Biodiversity action plan



This article is about a conservation biology topic. For other uses of BAP, see BAP (disambiguation).A biodiversity action plan (BAP) is an internationally recognized program addressing threatened species and habitats and is designed to protect and restore biological systems. The original impetus for these plans derives from the 1992 Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD). As of 2009, 191 countries have ratified the CBD, but only a fraction of these have developed substantive BAP documents.The principal elements of a BAP typically include: (a) preparing inventories of biological information for selected species or habitats; (b) assessing the conservation status of species within specified ecosystems; (c) creation of targets for conservation and restoration; and (d) establishing budgets, timelines and institutional partnerships for implementing the BAP.
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