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(Repco Rally Australia) In The Norther
(Repco Rally Australia) In The Norther

... proposed, and the placement of floating barriers no less than 24 hours prior to the start of the race event. The sediment fences are likely to be effective in containing sediment runoff during road works. However, it is not apparent from the proposal where the road works will occur and what lengths ...
Local and regional factors influencing dung beetle assemblage structure across an
Local and regional factors influencing dung beetle assemblage structure across an

... northeast-southwest aridity and dung type gradient, which was demonstrated to strongly influence dung beetle assemblage structure at six study sites from Chobe National Park to the Central Kalahari Reserve to the Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park using carrion and four dung types as bait (pig, elephant, ...
Patterns in Species Richness
Patterns in Species Richness

... procedure, but in practice it is often surprisingly difficult, partly because of taxonomic problems, but also because only a subsample of the organisms in an area can usually be counted. The number of species recorded then depends on the number of samples that have been taken, or on the volume of the ...
Flanagan Contextual Teaching Assignment
Flanagan Contextual Teaching Assignment

... world’s best mimics, the Indonesian Mimic Octopus which can mimic at least 15 different organisms. The students will be given time to research some mimics before sitting through a lecture. This is a fun way for the students to learn about mimicry, and co evolution. It is also a good way to revisit n ...
Flexible filter feeders van Walraven, Lodewijk
Flexible filter feeders van Walraven, Lodewijk

... Ctenophora are the second oldest known multicellular animals to diverge, after Porifera. The alternative hypothesis that Ctenophora are the oldest known multicellular animals to diverge (Ryan et al., 2013), which would imply several independent gains and losses of key metazoan characteristics, is cu ...
BI 352001 Behavioral Ecology
BI 352001 Behavioral Ecology

...  (http://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/mammals/s/spectacled­bear/)   Clouded Leopard: (Liz Comeau) Mammalia, Carnivora. They are a separate genus of cat, not just a type of leopard. They are closely related to snow leopards. Lived mostly tropical rain forest, could occasionally branch out to gr ...
ORIGIN, BIOGEOGRAPHICAL MIGRATIONS AND
ORIGIN, BIOGEOGRAPHICAL MIGRATIONS AND

... the natives that have persisted from time immemorial free from human disturbances. However, recent research indicates there are woodland areas that have developed subsequent to anthropological disturbance during the late-Holocene at least 4,000 years ago (80). These mound-building, earlyAmerican pop ...
effects of top predator species on direct
effects of top predator species on direct

... level. The actively hunting spiders had strictly density-mediated indirect effects on plants. The study offers mechanistic insight into how predator species within the same guild can have very different trophic effects in food webs. Thus classical modeling approaches that treat all predator species ...
foraging ecology of the red-crowned parakeet
foraging ecology of the red-crowned parakeet

... and 1987. Significant dietary differences were observed in these sympatric, congeneric species. Yellowcrowned parakeets ate significantly more invertebrates than red-crowned parakeets, which fed on a greater variety of plant foods. Red-crowned parakeets were found in all vegetation types depending o ...
Select your Weed Species
Select your Weed Species

... Select the start and finish dates for your scenario. It is important to use the date that the weeds seeds entered the seed bank from the previous season (this is usually the previous harvest date) as your start date. The model uses to degree days to break the dormancy in the weed seeds and will use ...
Which function describes the species–area relationship
Which function describes the species–area relationship

... of a curve refer to a contiguous area. Here, I mean ‘contiguous’ in the sense that the area is circumscribed by a single line and no part inside these bounds is excluded from the species count, although parts of this area may represent unsuitable habitat for the taxon considered. On the one hand, ar ...
Importance of large colony formation in bloom
Importance of large colony formation in bloom

... growth of M. aeruginosa occurs mainly inside colonies, and when the growth of these cells begins to be suppressed as a result of self-shading, peripheral cells separate as smaller colonies. Since the growth rate of small colonies exceeds that of peripheral cells, this growth mechanism enables a popu ...
Habitat filtering and niche differentiation jointly explain
Habitat filtering and niche differentiation jointly explain

... Our experimental design focused on niche-based assembly rules ignoring spatial aspects of community assembly (Wilson, 2011). Experimental plots of 2.8 9 1.5 m were sown homogenously in eight rows (18 cm apart). The six-species mixtures were sown with the same seed density (100 seeds species1 m2) a ...
Roadside habitats: effects on diversity and composition of plant
Roadside habitats: effects on diversity and composition of plant

... southwest of Jerusalem. The region is characterized by Mediterranean-type vegetation bordering an arid ecosystem to the south (Weizel et al. 1978), and has high faunal and floral diversity and endemism (Yom-Tov and Tchernov 1988). We worked along a regional 2-lane road (route 38 from Beit Shemesh to ...
The conservation potential of brook
The conservation potential of brook

... brook-side key habitats in managed boreal forests. Silva Fennica 45(5): 1041–1052. Today, maintaining biodiversity is included in the targets of boreal forest management. A widespread approach in northern Europe is to identify and preserve woodland key habitats within managed forests. Woodland key h ...
Distribution and spread of the invasive slug Arion vulgaris
Distribution and spread of the invasive slug Arion vulgaris

... von Proschwitz 1997). It is currently unknown if this is due to competition (e.g. food, shelter), egg predation or other factors such as introgression since these species may hybridise. The pest nature of this slug has been explained by a high reproductive and survival rate, catholic feeding habits, ...
state of the pacific ocean 2009
state of the pacific ocean 2009

... hundred metres, just seaward of the continental shelf during the day. There were so many squid among these hake that the normal acoustic images used to estimate hake abundance were highly irregular and not useable for the hake assessment itself. Humboldt squid are known to feed on Pacific hake. Thei ...
TEAM 2 QUEST 06 PAPER
TEAM 2 QUEST 06 PAPER

... During the Quantitative Underwater Ecological Survey Techniques (QUEST) field school offered through the University of Hawaii at Hilo held at Ke’ei, we found the Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis (Hughes and Connell 1999) to be supported through the analysis of coral and algal species composition. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... • Name of the stage of a salmon after hatching from an egg. These small guys continue to feed on their yolk sac for a few weeks. Answer ...
Functional diversity responses to changing species richness in reef
Functional diversity responses to changing species richness in reef

... potential relationship, we used linear regression analysis to test whether species richness within each trophic functional group was related to SST. Second, biogeographic constraints could affect species radiations within functional groups. In our study, biogeographic regions are strongly related to ...
Foraging dynamics of bumble bees: correlates of movements within
Foraging dynamics of bumble bees: correlates of movements within

... while another individual of the same species took a median of 2.2 seconds (n = 34). Thus, to test whether handling times could be pooled across bees, we used the Kruskal-WaHis test (Sachs, 1984; 238). Twenty tests were performed (Le., for all four specie* of bumble bees and all five species of plant ...
When everything is not everywhere but species evolve - CERES
When everything is not everywhere but species evolve - CERES

... resources. Marine ecologists have therefore yet to set up efficient models of ecosystems as adaptive systems (i.e. whose fundamental characteristics may vary in response to changing environmental conditions), to identify and parameterize their different components (geo-physical parameters, phytoplan ...
Birds in Urban Ecosystems: Population Dynamics, Community
Birds in Urban Ecosystems: Population Dynamics, Community

... may change its behavior; in the long term, prey population size may decrease; and in an evolutionary time scale, prey may show morphological adaptations to the presence of predators. Of these three possible responses, the second—the population level—is the most straightforward to address logisticall ...
Horse Ranching Increases Biodiversity in a Foothills Parkland
Horse Ranching Increases Biodiversity in a Foothills Parkland

... in each section). Cover for each species in each quadrat was estimated as a percentage of the 1-m2 ground surface covered by living material of that species. the results were tallied so that species in the two sections could be compared with respect to both frequency and cover. No new species were r ...
- ePrints Soton
- ePrints Soton

... and their physical environment”. Because the traits pH and biodegradation of chloroaniline are properties of the physical environment and the trait of plant biomass “is likely to be mediated through effects on the physical environment”, they claim that their experiments qualify as ecosystem-level s ...
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Island restoration



The ecological restoration of islands, or island restoration, is the application of the principles of ecological restoration to islands and island groups. Islands, due to their isolation, are home to many of the world's endemic species, as well as important breeding grounds for seabirds and some marine mammals. Their ecosystems are also very vulnerable to human disturbance and particularly to introduced species, due to their small size. Island groups such as New Zealand and Hawaii have undergone substantial extinctions and losses of habitat. Since the 1950s several organisations and government agencies around the world have worked to restore islands to their original states; New Zealand has used them to hold natural populations of species that would otherwise be unable to survive in the wild. The principal components of island restoration are the removal of introduced species and the reintroduction of native species.
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