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Chap53_Community_Ecology
Chap53_Community_Ecology

... Keystone species • Species believed to play a more important role in maintaining ecosystem processes than their abundance or biomass suggests. • Example: In intertidal pools, Pisaster (starfish) acts as a keystone species by feeding on Mytilus (mussel). This allows other species to compete with Myt ...
from random mutation to
from random mutation to

... Value ...
“Invasive” Plants - MSU Department of Geography
“Invasive” Plants - MSU Department of Geography

... • If tree composition of forests begin to change due to climate change, invasive species may have an advantage in the transition period — and may become more dominant than without climate change. • Kudzu and many other species currently limited by climate to southern states may extend their range no ...
Ecosystems - Manasquan Public Schools
Ecosystems - Manasquan Public Schools

... –Complex interactions between them – Abiotic • Non-living parts of an ecosystem –Temperature, sunlight, humidity, water supply, soil type, mineral nutrients ...
keystone species - Wando High School
keystone species - Wando High School

... snakes, gopher frogs, snakes, lizards, frogs, toads, and over 300 invertebrates ...
DNA Based Predator Stomach Content Analysis for Single and
DNA Based Predator Stomach Content Analysis for Single and

... Exopalaemon shrimp ...
Pre/post OPIHI concept inventories
Pre/post OPIHI concept inventories

... OPIHI Concept Inventory THIS IS NOT A TEST! Listed below are terms and concepts—please mark each one with a number according to the definitions below: 1= I don’t know this concept at all. 2= I’ve heard this concept, but I’m not sure I know what it means. 3= I know this pretty well, but I could use s ...
Unit 3 Study Guide – The Nature of Ecology
Unit 3 Study Guide – The Nature of Ecology

... 4. Distinguish between food chains and food webs and how the laws of thermodynamics influence them. 5. Diagram and label several food webs. 6. Describe the carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, sulfur, and water cycles. 7. Discuss the importance of biodiversity 8. Distinguish between different types of biom ...
ch14
ch14

... yield. The level is in some way best for the population, its ecological community, its ecosystem or the biosphere ...
Jelly Bean Diversity
Jelly Bean Diversity

... The species richness is the same and the total abundance is the same, but field B is dominated by just one species – the buttercup. A community dominated by one or two species is considered to be less diverse than one in which several different species have a similar abundance. Simpson’s index (D) i ...
Chapter 20 Community Interactions
Chapter 20 Community Interactions

... on the surfaces formed as volcanic activity builds new islands or covers the land with lava or volcanic ash.  Also occurs on bare rock exposed when glaciers melt.  The first species to populate an area: pioneer species ...
Chapter_53
Chapter_53

... that two species with the same requirement can not co-exist in the same community. One species will survive and the second will go extinct. ...
Chapter 18 Highlights - Orting School District
Chapter 18 Highlights - Orting School District

... • Two species of salmon and bull tout are threatened with extinction under the federal Endangered Species Act. Loss of habitat due to stormwater and development is one of the causes. • Shellfish harvest at many beaches is restricted or prohibited due to pollution. Stormwater runoff is often one of t ...
Invasive Exotics
Invasive Exotics

... • when a species is introduced to a new area its predators, pathogens, or whatever interactions regulated its population are often left behind -> big populations • if an exotic is out of control, introduce it’s competitor to control it • works occasionally, but not always ...
File
File

... Cooler climate Permafrost layer Slow decomposition Boggy or swampy in summer ...
FJC: Biodiversity (text only) Lecture Notes Page
FJC: Biodiversity (text only) Lecture Notes Page

... Gray Wolf – primarily hunted by Government for livestock protection Blue Whale – hunted for oil (for lamps & industrial uses), meat, bone, etc. Hunting in the Ocean 18% Total Animal Protein from Ocean Fishing fleets 75% of harvest by huge commercial fleets that Work year-round Scouting vessels locat ...
Practice Questions – Ecology
Practice Questions – Ecology

... D. A flea living on the skin of a rabbit 23.Which statement best describes the niche of a species in its habitat? A. The biotic components it requires B. The biotic and abiotic components it requires C. The particular place where a species lives D. The position of a species in the food web 24. Which ...
Plant species variations in common herbaceous patches along an
Plant species variations in common herbaceous patches along an

... Effects of urbanization on plant species distribution have been extensively studied. Recent studies have highlighted higher plant species richness and a modification of species composition in urban context. These variations are often related to a strong contribution of exotic species and the variabi ...
Presentation
Presentation

... Unlike other predators, humans exploited the mass flocks of the ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... • Microevolution is changes in the gene pool of a population over time that result in changes to the varieties of individuals in a population such as a change in a species' coloring or size. • Macroevolution If the changes are over a very long time and are large enough that the population is no long ...
Notes #2
Notes #2

... or more organisms of the same or different species attempt to use the same limited resources ► can occur evenly if there’s no contact (indirect) ► ex-2 insects, same plant, one feeds during the day, one at night ...
EnvSci-Community Ecology pp
EnvSci-Community Ecology pp

... The organism’s role in the environment • What it eats and is eaten by • How it finds shelter • How it raises its young • Reproductive strategy ...
lecture 18 ch 20 coevolution and mutualism
lecture 18 ch 20 coevolution and mutualism

... Two species specialized to perform positive function for each other Trophic: partners complement food/nutrients for each other Defensive: species receive food and/or shelter in return for defending against natural enemies Dispersive: animal vectors move pollen or seeds in return for food rewards Pol ...
Abundance, Diversity, & Invasive Species
Abundance, Diversity, & Invasive Species

... Common plants may be dominant, but not strong competitors E.g., orchard grass often dominant in old fields, but removal may affect few other plant species ...
Invasive species transform ecosystems by using excessive
Invasive species transform ecosystems by using excessive

... species that are closely related to rare native species have the potential to hybridise with other native species. Invasive species cause competition for native species and because of this, 400 of the 958 are endangered species .Invasive species can impact on outdoor recreation, such as fishing, hun ...
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Bifrenaria



Bifrenaria, abbreviated Bif. in horticultural trade, is a genus of plant in family Orchidaceae. It contains 20 species found in Panama, Trinidad and South America. There are no known uses for them, but their abundant, and at first glance artificial, flowers, make them favorites of orchid growers.The genus can be split in two clearly distinct groups: one of highly robust plants with large flowers, that encompass the first species to be classified under the genus Bifrenaria; other of more delicate plants with smaller flowers occasionally classified as Stenocoryne or Adipe. There are two additional species that are normally classified as Bifrenaria, but which molecular analysis indicate to belong to different orchid groups entirely. One is Bifrenaria grandis which is endemic to Bolívia and which is now placed in Lacaena, and Bifrenaria steyermarkii, an inhabitant of the northern Amazon Forest, which does not have an alternative classification.
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