• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Special Seminar Dynamic Control of Dentritic Excitability During Hippocampal Rhythmic Activity
Special Seminar Dynamic Control of Dentritic Excitability During Hippocampal Rhythmic Activity

... voltage-gated ion channels on their surface. As Research Group Leader a result the input history of a dendritic branch Dendritic Pathophysiology Lab determines its excitability. At the same time German Center for hippocampal interneurons respond to the activity Neurodegenerative Diseases of the pyra ...
Central Nervous System
Central Nervous System

The Nervous System - Valhalla High School
The Nervous System - Valhalla High School

... The basic unit of the nervous system is the nerve cell, or neuron. Nerve cells are used to transmit information from sensory organs, to the central nervous system and to the appropriate muscles or organs. Neurons are generally bundled together with other neurons to form nerves. Nerves can consist of ...
Simulation with NEST, an example of a full
Simulation with NEST, an example of a full

... Computational neuroscience is part of the computational biology, which, besides other methods, relies on modeling to understand various aspects of biological systems. Computational neuroscience itself focuses on the nervous system. It is a growing field of research. With the fast development of comp ...
Autonomic Nervous System
Autonomic Nervous System

... • Epinephrine/norepinephrine also released from adrenal medulla ...
Neuroscience and Behavior Term Explanation
Neuroscience and Behavior Term Explanation

... and visualWernicke’s area- processes the ability to Think about Professor Wernicke- no one can recognition tasks understand language, communication understand him Aphasia- refers to the inability to It is possible for someone to not be able to speakspeak or understand Broca’s aphasia, but understand ...
3-Biological Bases-table - Miami Beach Senior High School
3-Biological Bases-table - Miami Beach Senior High School

sion to superior salivatory neurons in rats
sion to superior salivatory neurons in rats

... The GABAergic excitatory action induced Ca2+ entry into neurons via NMDA receptors and voltagedependent Ca2+ channels. This Ca2+ influx is thought to be important in the regulation of various transcription factors which are involved in synapse development. The GABA-induced excitation may have a func ...
ganglion trigeminale – large light pseudounipolar neurons
ganglion trigeminale – large light pseudounipolar neurons

... Light-microscopic investigations of (GT) conducted by Koneff (1887, 1887) displayed two kinds of neurons in the ganglion, described by the author as: light-big and darksmall. Expeimental investigations on different kinds of animals were used by prominent histologists like Cajal, Nissl, Cox, Lugano a ...
Introduction to Neurotransmitters
Introduction to Neurotransmitters

reverse engineering of the visual system using networks of spiking
reverse engineering of the visual system using networks of spiking

... To illustrate how such a scheme can work, we will look at the work of Rufin van Rullen, who has recently examined how this sort of rank-order coding scheme could be used by the retina to transmit information to the brain[8]. Van Rullen used a very simple model of the retina, in which two different s ...
The neuron Label the following terms: Soma Axon terminal Axon
The neuron Label the following terms: Soma Axon terminal Axon

... Neuron  Vocabulary    You  must  know  the  definitions  of  these  terms   1. Synaptic  Cleft                                                                                           ...
lecture #6
lecture #6

... • Saltatory conduction -depolarization only at nodes of Ranvier - areas along the axon that are unmyelinated and where there is a high density of voltage-gated ion channels -current carried by ions flows through extracellular fluid from node to node ...
8a nerve cells 10a
8a nerve cells 10a

... at 1/10 of a second rather than one second, or start sweating in 1/20 of a second rather than 1 second.  Walking and thinking are things that need to be quick. ...
lecture #6
lecture #6

... • Saltatory conduction -depolarization only at nodes of Ranvier - areas along the axon that are unmyelinated and where there is a high density of voltage-gated ion channels -current carried by ions flows through extracellular fluid from node to node ...
Nervous System Notes
Nervous System Notes

... flow out and repolarization to occur • Threshold level – the level of depolarization that brings about an action potential (-55mV) ...
1. Cell body
1. Cell body

... into the synaptic cleft (via exocytosis) – Neurotransmitters diffuse across gap & bind to receptors on the adjacent neuron – Cause the impulse to continue (if threshold is reached) http://www.hhmi.org/biointeractive/molecular-mechanism-synaptic-function ...
CHAPTER 4 STRUCTURE AND CELL BIOLOGY OF THE NEURON
CHAPTER 4 STRUCTURE AND CELL BIOLOGY OF THE NEURON

... structure on the cell membrane is meant to represent an ion channel, a pore in the membrane that lets a certain kind of ion through under certain circumstances, but closes under other circumstances. Na+ = sodium; Cl- = chloride; K+ = potassium; A- = large negatively charged molecule. The passive ion ...
the mirror-neuron system - Psychology and Neuroscience
the mirror-neuron system - Psychology and Neuroscience

Circuits, Circuits
Circuits, Circuits

... After learning, S will only fire when B & D are active (i.e. after a time interval of duration = t1). Details are unclear as to whether A & C develop inhibitory links to S. In future (e.g. when repeating the dance), the instructor still says ”Go”, which again resets the cortical oscillators, but now ...
the mirror-neuron system - UCSF Center for Integrative Neuroscience
the mirror-neuron system - UCSF Center for Integrative Neuroscience

Concept Mapping Back Print
Concept Mapping Back Print

... A fibers. Motor impulses to skeletal muscles are also carried by A fibers. These types of impulses relay information about the external surroundings and how the body will respond to external stimuli. The speed with which these impulses are carried could reduce the incidence of injury to the body by ...
Hierarchical Neural Network for Text Based Learning
Hierarchical Neural Network for Text Based Learning

... probabilities of transition in associated Markov models  Biological networks learn  Different Neural Network structures, but common goal  Simple and efficient to solve the given problem  Sparsity is essential  Size of the network and time to train important for large data sets  Hierarchical st ...
view - Queen`s University
view - Queen`s University

... by evidence9,10 suggesting that the brain supports more-complex sensorimotor processing than the spinal cord, so high-gain control is processed through brain pathways. Faster, ...
Area MST has been thought be involved in heading perception not
Area MST has been thought be involved in heading perception not

... Optic flow patterns generated during self-motion provide a strong cue for the perception of our own movement through space (heading). However, accurate judgments of heading often require integration of visual and nonvisual cues, including vestibular, kinesthetic, and eye movement signals. This senso ...
< 1 ... 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 ... 144 >

Mirror neuron

A mirror neuron is a neuron that fires both when an animal acts and when the animal observes the same action performed by another. Thus, the neuron ""mirrors"" the behavior of the other, as though the observer were itself acting. Such neurons have been directly observed in primate species. Birds have been shown to have imitative resonance behaviors and neurological evidence suggests the presence of some form of mirroring system. In humans, brain activity consistent with that of mirror neurons has been found in the premotor cortex, the supplementary motor area, the primary somatosensory cortex and the inferior parietal cortex.The function of the mirror system is a subject of much speculation. Many researchers in cognitive neuroscience and cognitive psychology consider that this system provides the physiological mechanism for the perception/action coupling (see the common coding theory). They argue that mirror neurons may be important for understanding the actions of other people, and for learning new skills by imitation. Some researchers also speculate that mirror systems may simulate observed actions, and thus contribute to theory of mind skills, while others relate mirror neurons to language abilities. Neuroscientists such as Marco Iacoboni (UCLA) have argued that mirror neuron systems in the human brain help us understand the actions and intentions of other people. In a study published in March 2005 Iacoboni and his colleagues reported that mirror neurons could discern if another person who was picking up a cup of tea planned to drink from it or clear it from the table. In addition, Iacoboni has argued that mirror neurons are the neural basis of the human capacity for emotions such as empathy.It has also been proposed that problems with the mirror neuron system may underlie cognitive disorders, particularly autism. However the connection between mirror neuron dysfunction and autism is tentative and it remains to be seen how mirror neurons may be related to many of the important characteristics of autism.Despite the excitement generated by these findings, to date, no widely accepted neural or computational models have been put forward to describe how mirror neuron activity supports cognitive functions such as imitation. There are neuroscientists who caution that the claims being made for the role of mirror neurons are not supported by adequate research.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report