RESPIRATION: SYNTHESIS OF ATP
... plants make lactic or malic acid and tolerate these better. ! Most animals make lactic acid, but the acid hurts; goldfish make EtOH and excrete it. ...
... plants make lactic or malic acid and tolerate these better. ! Most animals make lactic acid, but the acid hurts; goldfish make EtOH and excrete it. ...
Unit #3 - The Cell
... communicate with each other take place through the plasma membrane – It determines what moves into and out of cells. ...
... communicate with each other take place through the plasma membrane – It determines what moves into and out of cells. ...
active transport
... Exocytosis – is the process of releasing material from the cell by means of small vesicles (bubble-like membranous structure) ...
... Exocytosis – is the process of releasing material from the cell by means of small vesicles (bubble-like membranous structure) ...
Transcript
... a. Surface receptors can be involved in taking up molecules through endocytosis. LDL receptors bind LDL and take it into cell- basic endocytosis. b. Some are basic enzymes like kinases, which is a protein which adds a phosphate to something. A phosphatase is something that dephosphorylates a molecul ...
... a. Surface receptors can be involved in taking up molecules through endocytosis. LDL receptors bind LDL and take it into cell- basic endocytosis. b. Some are basic enzymes like kinases, which is a protein which adds a phosphate to something. A phosphatase is something that dephosphorylates a molecul ...
Electron transport chain-2
... which is absolutely required for activity and seven or more FeS clusters. • This complex binds NADH, transfers two electrons in the form of a hydride to FMN to produce NAD+ and FMNH2. • The subsequent steps involve the transfer of electrons one at a time to a series of iron-sulfer complexes. ...
... which is absolutely required for activity and seven or more FeS clusters. • This complex binds NADH, transfers two electrons in the form of a hydride to FMN to produce NAD+ and FMNH2. • The subsequent steps involve the transfer of electrons one at a time to a series of iron-sulfer complexes. ...
Macronutrients
... If the carb is going to provide energy to drive other processes, what must happen? ...
... If the carb is going to provide energy to drive other processes, what must happen? ...
Different transport mechanisms Aqueous diffusion Lipid
... positively charged proton • Unionized form more lipid soluble, more easily absorbed • Predicted by Henderson Hasselbalch equation log [acid form HA/base form A-] = pKa - pH ...
... positively charged proton • Unionized form more lipid soluble, more easily absorbed • Predicted by Henderson Hasselbalch equation log [acid form HA/base form A-] = pKa - pH ...
ABSTRACT_ZLH_UTEP
... Vacuolar ATPases (V-ATPases) are molecular machines responsible for creating electrochemical gradients and preserving the viability of pH-dependent cellular compartments. The energy required for these processes is supplied by the hydrolysis of ATP within the soluble A3B3 complex driving the rotary m ...
... Vacuolar ATPases (V-ATPases) are molecular machines responsible for creating electrochemical gradients and preserving the viability of pH-dependent cellular compartments. The energy required for these processes is supplied by the hydrolysis of ATP within the soluble A3B3 complex driving the rotary m ...
neuro2
... 1) How do cells generate a resting membrane potential? 2) What causes changes in the membrane potential? 3) How do cells use these potentials? i.e. What is their purpose? ...
... 1) How do cells generate a resting membrane potential? 2) What causes changes in the membrane potential? 3) How do cells use these potentials? i.e. What is their purpose? ...
Chapter #9 Cellular Respiration Harvesting Chemical Energy
... G. Stepwise Energy Harvest via NAD+ and the Electron Transport Chain 1. During cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide & oxygen is reduced to water. 2. Electrons lose potential energy during their transfer from organic compounds to oxygen. 3. Electrons from organic compounds are ...
... G. Stepwise Energy Harvest via NAD+ and the Electron Transport Chain 1. During cellular respiration, glucose is oxidized to carbon dioxide & oxygen is reduced to water. 2. Electrons lose potential energy during their transfer from organic compounds to oxygen. 3. Electrons from organic compounds are ...
Bio 263/F94/T2 - millersville.edu
... the scintillation counter. In Graph (d), we see the results of exposure to galactose oxidase and 3H borohydride, a process, which radioactively labels sugar residues to which galactose oxidase and 3H borohydride are exposed. In Graphs (c ) and (d), the solid line indicates labeling of whole cells an ...
... the scintillation counter. In Graph (d), we see the results of exposure to galactose oxidase and 3H borohydride, a process, which radioactively labels sugar residues to which galactose oxidase and 3H borohydride are exposed. In Graphs (c ) and (d), the solid line indicates labeling of whole cells an ...
Homework Questions – Unit 1 – Biochemistry
... 5. What is homeostasis? Why is homeostasis important to cells? The conditions inside every cell must remain nearly constant in order for it to continue to function normally. This steady state inside a cell is called homeostasis. It is important to cells in order for them to function properly ...
... 5. What is homeostasis? Why is homeostasis important to cells? The conditions inside every cell must remain nearly constant in order for it to continue to function normally. This steady state inside a cell is called homeostasis. It is important to cells in order for them to function properly ...
Lecture 3: Protein trafficking between cell compartments The cytosol
... • Mitochondria have circular DNA and bacteria-like ribosomes 22 tRNA genes ...
... • Mitochondria have circular DNA and bacteria-like ribosomes 22 tRNA genes ...
Chapter 8: Photosynthesis Study Guide
... Each turn of the cyle = 1 ATP 5 pairs of high-energy electrons, 4 NADH, 1 FADH2 32. Where is the Electron Transport Chain in the mitochondria? ½ point Inner membrane of the mitochondria 33. What does the Electron Transport Chain do in the cellular respiration process? ½ point Converts ADP to ATP 34. ...
... Each turn of the cyle = 1 ATP 5 pairs of high-energy electrons, 4 NADH, 1 FADH2 32. Where is the Electron Transport Chain in the mitochondria? ½ point Inner membrane of the mitochondria 33. What does the Electron Transport Chain do in the cellular respiration process? ½ point Converts ADP to ATP 34. ...
Chapter 8: Photosynthesis Study Guide
... Each turn of the cyle = 1 ATP 5 pairs of high-energy electrons, 4 NADH, 1 FADH2 32. Where is the Electron Transport Chain in the mitochondria? ½ point Inner membrane of the mitochondria 33. What does the Electron Transport Chain do in the cellular respiration process? ½ point Converts ADP to ATP 34. ...
... Each turn of the cyle = 1 ATP 5 pairs of high-energy electrons, 4 NADH, 1 FADH2 32. Where is the Electron Transport Chain in the mitochondria? ½ point Inner membrane of the mitochondria 33. What does the Electron Transport Chain do in the cellular respiration process? ½ point Converts ADP to ATP 34. ...
Cell membrane phospholipids
... RDS may occur in adults when surfactant-producing pnemocytes are damaged or destroyed (e.g. by infection, trauma or immunosuppressive medication or chemotheraputic drugs) ...
... RDS may occur in adults when surfactant-producing pnemocytes are damaged or destroyed (e.g. by infection, trauma or immunosuppressive medication or chemotheraputic drugs) ...
ELECTRON TRANSPORT CHAIN (student)
... – We produce the remaining 30 ATP through oxidative phosphorylation in the ETC ...
... – We produce the remaining 30 ATP through oxidative phosphorylation in the ETC ...
rough ER
... •Endoplasmic reticulum - synthesis of membrane proteins, lipid synthesis. •Golgi apparatus - covalent modification of proteins from ER, sorting of proteins for transport to other parts of the cell. •Mitochondria and chloroplasts (plants) - ATP synthesis. •Lysosomes - degradation of defunct intracell ...
... •Endoplasmic reticulum - synthesis of membrane proteins, lipid synthesis. •Golgi apparatus - covalent modification of proteins from ER, sorting of proteins for transport to other parts of the cell. •Mitochondria and chloroplasts (plants) - ATP synthesis. •Lysosomes - degradation of defunct intracell ...
Lab 11-Muscles and nerves, pt 1
... The action potential begins at one spot on the membrane, but spreads to adjacent areas of the membrane, propagating the message along the length of the cell membrane. After passage of the action potential, there is a brief period, the refractory period, during which the membrane cannot be stimulated ...
... The action potential begins at one spot on the membrane, but spreads to adjacent areas of the membrane, propagating the message along the length of the cell membrane. After passage of the action potential, there is a brief period, the refractory period, during which the membrane cannot be stimulated ...
Advanced Cellular Respiration Worksheet
... So therefore how many CO2 are produced per glucose? 7. How many NADH molecules are generated per glucose in a. glycolysis b. transition reaction ...
... So therefore how many CO2 are produced per glucose? 7. How many NADH molecules are generated per glucose in a. glycolysis b. transition reaction ...
Midterm Review
... Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
... Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Benjamin Cummings ...
Cellular Respiration Check-in Questions: THESE Questions are
... 4. Drugs known as uncouplers facilitate diffusion of protons across the membrane. When such a drug is added, what will happen to ATP synthesis and oxygen consumption, if the rates of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle stay the same? a. Both ATP synthesis and oxygen consumption will decrease. b. AT ...
... 4. Drugs known as uncouplers facilitate diffusion of protons across the membrane. When such a drug is added, what will happen to ATP synthesis and oxygen consumption, if the rates of glycolysis and the citric acid cycle stay the same? a. Both ATP synthesis and oxygen consumption will decrease. b. AT ...
Chapter 03 - Hinsdale South High School
... • Light: electromagnetic energy that travels in waves of varying lengths • Photons: packets of light • Pigments: molecules which absorb some light wavelengths and reflect others • The colors we observe correspond to the wavelengths that are reflected by the pigment ...
... • Light: electromagnetic energy that travels in waves of varying lengths • Photons: packets of light • Pigments: molecules which absorb some light wavelengths and reflect others • The colors we observe correspond to the wavelengths that are reflected by the pigment ...
Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration
... Method of converting sun energy into chemical energy usable by cells Only PLANTS engage in photosynthesis Photosynthesis takes place in specialized structures inside plant cells called chloroplasts ...
... Method of converting sun energy into chemical energy usable by cells Only PLANTS engage in photosynthesis Photosynthesis takes place in specialized structures inside plant cells called chloroplasts ...
Thylakoid
A thylakoid is a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Thylakoids consist of a thylakoid membrane surrounding a thylakoid lumen. Chloroplast thylakoids frequently form stacks of disks referred to as grana (singular: granum). Grana are connected by intergranal or stroma thylakoids, which join granum stacks together as a single functional compartment.