• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Membrane structure, I - UNT's College of Education
Membrane structure, I - UNT's College of Education

... Good Example - transport of Glucose into the Cell ...
Membranes and Cell Transport
Membranes and Cell Transport

... protein) may provide a hydrophilic channel through the membrane, allowing other hydrophilic particles to pass through. Other transport proteins shuttle a substance from one side to the other by changing shape. Some of these proteins hydrolyze ATP as an energy source to actively pump substances acros ...
Passive Transport across Plasma Membrane
Passive Transport across Plasma Membrane

... Carrier Proteins – Part of Facilitated Diffusion • Are integral transmembrane integral proteins • Show specificity for certain polar molecules too large to pass through channels (including sugars and amino acids ) • Oxygen, water, glucose, ions = passive transport to save ATP. ...
plasma membrane - Cengage Learning
plasma membrane - Cengage Learning

... Most cells are so small they can only be seen by using light and electron microscopes. Cells are necessarily small so that the surfaceto-volume ratio remains low; this means that the interior will not be so extensive that it cannot exchange materials efficiently through the plasma membrane. Figure 3 ...
Game project (1)
Game project (1)

... process used in both respiration and photosynthesis that produces energy (ATP) Return ...
Ch 8 102 Photosyn[1]
Ch 8 102 Photosyn[1]

... *When chlorophyll absorbs light, it absorbs energy *That energy is transferred to electrons *Those electrons power photosynthesis Electron carriers - molecules that transfer high energy electrons from chlorophyll to other molecules Example: NADP+ (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) can acc ...
CHAPTER OUTLINE
CHAPTER OUTLINE

... mitochondria. It oxidizes acetyl groups to carbon dioxide, making ATP by substratelevel ATP synthesis, and producing NADH + H+ and FADH2. Electron Transport Chain The electron transport chain is located in the cristae of the mitochondria and is a series of carriers that pass electrons from one to th ...
Cell Energy - Land of Mayo
Cell Energy - Land of Mayo

...  1. Splits water (H20) into 2H and 1 O  the oxygen (O) combines to form diatomic molecules (O2) and is released to the atmosphere* This is the oxygen we breathe!  the hydrogen (H) is trapped by ...
3.3 Cell Membrane
3.3 Cell Membrane

... • The phosphate “head” is polar. Water is polar. Therefore, they form hydrogen bonds with each other. • The fatty acid “tails” are non-polar and therefore repelled by water (hydrophobic). ...
102Chapter 04 - Plasma Membrane
102Chapter 04 - Plasma Membrane

3.3 Cell Membrane - Deer Creek Schools
3.3 Cell Membrane - Deer Creek Schools

... • The phosphate “head” is polar. Water is polar. Therefore, they form hydrogen bonds with each other. • The fatty acid “tails” are non-polar and therefore repelled by water (hydrophobic). ...
Adv Bio Cellular Respiration Objectives
Adv Bio Cellular Respiration Objectives

... Cellular Respiration: Harvesting Cellular Energy (Chapter 9) After reading this chapter and attending class, you should be able to: 1. Construct a general diagram of energy flow through the biosphere 2. Write the overall summary equation for cellular respiration 3. Define oxidation and reduction and ...
The Modified Q-cycle
The Modified Q-cycle

... Vectorial electron and proton transfer exerts regulatory control over expression of genes encoding proteins directly involved in, or affecting, redox poise. This regulatory coupling requires co-location of such genes with their gene products; is indispensable; and operated continuously throughout th ...
Exam III Answer Key - Weber State University
Exam III Answer Key - Weber State University

... Assuming that the cell is not very permeable to sodium while it’s at rest (similar to a typical cell), this change in extracellular sodium will establish an even larger gradient (electrical and chemical) than is usual. When the cell receives a depolarizing stimulus, sodium will still rush in—possibl ...
Cellular energy jeopardy review
Cellular energy jeopardy review

... Part of the Chloroplast where the Calvin cycle occurs ...
Powering the Cell: Cellular Respiration and Glycolysis/Practice!
Powering the Cell: Cellular Respiration and Glycolysis/Practice!

Proteins - Mr Waring`s Biology Blog
Proteins - Mr Waring`s Biology Blog

... are added to a dipeptide, a polypeptide chain is formed. A protein consists of one or more polypeptide chains folded into a highly specific 3D shape. There are up to four levels of structure in a protein: primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary. Each of these play an important role in the overal ...
Insane in the Membrane
Insane in the Membrane

... As you learn more about the organelles inside of the cell, you will find that most have a membrane. They do not have the same chemical makeup as the cell membrane. Each membrane is unique to the organelle. The membrane that surrounds a lysosome is different from the membrane around the endoplasmic r ...
Electron transport chains in mitochondria
Electron transport chains in mitochondria

... Cyt c passes electrons to Complex IV (cytochrome c oxidase; labeled IV), which uses the electrons and hydrogen ions to reduce molecular oxygen to water. Four membrane-bound complexes have been identified in mitochondria. Each is an extremely complex transmembrane structure that is embedded in the in ...
Bio 226: Cell and Molecular Biology
Bio 226: Cell and Molecular Biology

... is used to make ATP -> very little membrane potential, due to transport of other ions thylakoid lumen pH is < 5 cf stroma pH is 8 pH is made by ETS, cyclic photophosphorylation,water splitting & NADPH synth ...
biology exam review - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
biology exam review - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... b) endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondria c) Golgi apparatus and nucleus d) endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, and cell wall 7. Imagine that you are late for a date and you reach your friend's door out of breath because you just ran the last three blocks from the bus stop. In a lame effort to i ...
Aerobic respiration
Aerobic respiration

... Transport Chain • Occurs at the inner mitochondrial membrane. • This is the stage where most of the ATP is made! • NADH and FADH2 are oxidized to NAD+ and FAD+ • Electrons are released into the electron transport chain. • H+ is pumped into the intermembane space creating a concentration gradient. ...
Major Trends in Biomedical Research
Major Trends in Biomedical Research

... Many physiologically and pharmaceutically important proteins are membrane proteins Few membrane proteins structures known All eukaryotic membrane protein structures determined to date have been from proteins derived from naturally rich sources Detergents and other agents required for solubilization ...
Practice Test - IHS AP Biology
Practice Test - IHS AP Biology

... A) In both cases, only photosystem I is used. B) Both types of plants make most of their sugar in the dark. C) In both cases, rubisco is not used to fix carbon initially. D) In both cases, thylakoids are not involved in photosynthesis. E) Both types of plants make sugar without the Calvin cycle. 23) ...
Bubble Lab - PSUSDscienceresources
Bubble Lab - PSUSDscienceresources

... Background: The membrane that surrounds cells and organelles are made of a layer of phospholipids and proteins. It would take more than 10,000 stacked cell membranes to equal the thickness of a piece of paper. The phospholipid bi-layer is fluid but holds its shape due to its interactions with water. ...
< 1 ... 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 ... 271 >

Thylakoid



A thylakoid is a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Thylakoids consist of a thylakoid membrane surrounding a thylakoid lumen. Chloroplast thylakoids frequently form stacks of disks referred to as grana (singular: granum). Grana are connected by intergranal or stroma thylakoids, which join granum stacks together as a single functional compartment.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report