CHAPTER 9 CELLULAR RESPIRATION Life is Work Types of
... y Living cells require transfusions of energy from outside sources to perform their many tasks: y Chemical work y Transport work y Mechanical work ...
... y Living cells require transfusions of energy from outside sources to perform their many tasks: y Chemical work y Transport work y Mechanical work ...
AP Biology Cell Respiration Quiz Study Guide
... 4. How do FADH2 and NADH function similarly? How are they different? 5. What is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain? 6. From what macromolecules would you obtain the highest amount of ATP? 7. What is chemiosmosis? 8. Which respiratory process generates the most ATP? 9. Why is ...
... 4. How do FADH2 and NADH function similarly? How are they different? 5. What is the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain? 6. From what macromolecules would you obtain the highest amount of ATP? 7. What is chemiosmosis? 8. Which respiratory process generates the most ATP? 9. Why is ...
Northern blot protocol for the detection of RNA in Neurospora Yi Liu
... c. Preparing the membrane for probing and preparation of a riboprob. * Riboprobe is more sensitive than DNA probe, but it is difficult for stripping and reprobing. For highly expressed genes, DNA probe is fine. 1. Crosslink the RNA to the membrane by UV crosslinking (Please check the manual of your ...
... c. Preparing the membrane for probing and preparation of a riboprob. * Riboprobe is more sensitive than DNA probe, but it is difficult for stripping and reprobing. For highly expressed genes, DNA probe is fine. 1. Crosslink the RNA to the membrane by UV crosslinking (Please check the manual of your ...
Diffusion and Membranes
... B) requires the input of cellular energy to transport biomolecules. C) describes the movement of biomolecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, ...
... B) requires the input of cellular energy to transport biomolecules. C) describes the movement of biomolecules such as proteins, carbohydrates, ...
Plant proteomics workshop_final072114
... The majority of mitochondrial proteins encoded by the nucleus and synthesized as precursors in the cytosol before being targeted to mitochondria. Low abundance proteins identification is a challenge but they play a very important role. Mitotracker. ...
... The majority of mitochondrial proteins encoded by the nucleus and synthesized as precursors in the cytosol before being targeted to mitochondria. Low abundance proteins identification is a challenge but they play a very important role. Mitotracker. ...
CK12 Passive Transport - Diffusion, Osmosis, and Facilitated Diffusion
... http://www.ck12.org/saythanks (placed in a visible location) in addition to the following terms. Except as otherwise noted, all CK-12 Content (including CK-12 Curriculum Material) is made available to Users in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC 3.0 ...
... http://www.ck12.org/saythanks (placed in a visible location) in addition to the following terms. Except as otherwise noted, all CK-12 Content (including CK-12 Curriculum Material) is made available to Users in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial 3.0 Unported (CC BY-NC 3.0 ...
The Krebs Cycle - County Central High School
... the matrix. The electrons move down the ETC using carrier molecules and they are releasing energy as they move. This energy is used to force a number of H+ ions from within the mitochondrial matrix across the inner membrane. By the time the two electrons reach the last component of the ETC, they are ...
... the matrix. The electrons move down the ETC using carrier molecules and they are releasing energy as they move. This energy is used to force a number of H+ ions from within the mitochondrial matrix across the inner membrane. By the time the two electrons reach the last component of the ETC, they are ...
Cellular respiration occurs in three stages
... in the Krebs cycle are used in the electron transport system to create large amounts of ATP Animation of Krebs Cycle *If you remember one thing about the Kreb's cycle, remember each pyruvate yields 4 NADH, 1 FADH2, and 1 ATP * Double this number, for each glucose that's dropped into the process, the ...
... in the Krebs cycle are used in the electron transport system to create large amounts of ATP Animation of Krebs Cycle *If you remember one thing about the Kreb's cycle, remember each pyruvate yields 4 NADH, 1 FADH2, and 1 ATP * Double this number, for each glucose that's dropped into the process, the ...
4 ATP - OoCities
... - 2 carbons of acetyl group come off as CO2 - 9 more intermediate reactions for every cycle - acetyl group results from transition reaction undergoes oxidation by removal of H atoms as 2 CO2 molecules are given off - 2 cycles for each glucose molecules Two Molecules of Acetyl-CoA Yield: 2 ATP (cell) ...
... - 2 carbons of acetyl group come off as CO2 - 9 more intermediate reactions for every cycle - acetyl group results from transition reaction undergoes oxidation by removal of H atoms as 2 CO2 molecules are given off - 2 cycles for each glucose molecules Two Molecules of Acetyl-CoA Yield: 2 ATP (cell) ...
Dark Reactions
... minimize the wastefull oxygenase activity. The plants adapted to hot climates overcome this problem by creating a high local concentration of CO2 in the stroma of the chloroplasts. These plants use four carbon compounds C4 such as arpartate and malate to carry CO2 from mesophyll cells, which are the ...
... minimize the wastefull oxygenase activity. The plants adapted to hot climates overcome this problem by creating a high local concentration of CO2 in the stroma of the chloroplasts. These plants use four carbon compounds C4 such as arpartate and malate to carry CO2 from mesophyll cells, which are the ...
Notes Chapter 7 Cellular Respiration
... energy and make ATP. It includes anaerobic pathways, which operate in the absence of oxygen, and aerobic respiration, which occurs when oxygen is present. Cellular respiration begins with glycolysis, which takes place in the cytosol of cells. During glycolysis, one glucose molecule is oxidized to ...
... energy and make ATP. It includes anaerobic pathways, which operate in the absence of oxygen, and aerobic respiration, which occurs when oxygen is present. Cellular respiration begins with glycolysis, which takes place in the cytosol of cells. During glycolysis, one glucose molecule is oxidized to ...
Chapter 6 – How Cells Harvest Chemical Energy Standard 1.g
... The process uses O2 and releases CO2 and H2O ...
... The process uses O2 and releases CO2 and H2O ...
Cellular Respiration
... - NADH drops off two electrons at an enzyme and causes 3 H+ ions to be pumped into the intermembrane space - FADH2 drops off two electrons at a fatty enzyme and causes 2 H+ ions to be pumped into the intermembrane space - Once the NADH/FADH2/electron carriers have dropped off their electron ...
... - NADH drops off two electrons at an enzyme and causes 3 H+ ions to be pumped into the intermembrane space - FADH2 drops off two electrons at a fatty enzyme and causes 2 H+ ions to be pumped into the intermembrane space - Once the NADH/FADH2/electron carriers have dropped off their electron ...
The Point is to Make ATP!
... only channel permeable to H+ H+ flow down concentration gradient = provides energy for ATP synthesis molecular power generator! flow like water over water wheel flowing H+ cause change in shape of ATP synthase enzyme powers bonding of Pi to ADP ...
... only channel permeable to H+ H+ flow down concentration gradient = provides energy for ATP synthesis molecular power generator! flow like water over water wheel flowing H+ cause change in shape of ATP synthase enzyme powers bonding of Pi to ADP ...
NAD + , NADP +
... donors in the nonaqueous environment of membranes. Iron-sulfur proteins and cytochromes, which have tightly bound prosthetic groups that undergo reversible oxidation and reduction, also serve as electron carriers in many Redox reactions. Some of these proteins are water-soluble, but others are p ...
... donors in the nonaqueous environment of membranes. Iron-sulfur proteins and cytochromes, which have tightly bound prosthetic groups that undergo reversible oxidation and reduction, also serve as electron carriers in many Redox reactions. Some of these proteins are water-soluble, but others are p ...
Regulation of ion channels
... • Local depolarization of membrane spreads to adjacent region (purple) opening voltage-gated Na+ channels • This causes further depolarization of membrane and opening of additional voltage-gated Na+ channels • Na+ channels in the region of the membrane (green) where the action potential originated r ...
... • Local depolarization of membrane spreads to adjacent region (purple) opening voltage-gated Na+ channels • This causes further depolarization of membrane and opening of additional voltage-gated Na+ channels • Na+ channels in the region of the membrane (green) where the action potential originated r ...
Cellular Respiration
... Electron Transport Chain – uses the high energy electrons from glycolysis and the Krebs cycle to synthesize ATP from ADP and Pi MOST of the energy produced from the breakdown of glucose occurs here (32/34 ATP molecules) O2 is the final electron acceptor ...
... Electron Transport Chain – uses the high energy electrons from glycolysis and the Krebs cycle to synthesize ATP from ADP and Pi MOST of the energy produced from the breakdown of glucose occurs here (32/34 ATP molecules) O2 is the final electron acceptor ...
Pdf - Text of NPTEL IIT Video Lectures
... Now, coming to this complex one. Now when we are talking about this complex one this complex one is NADH coenzyme Q oxidoreductase. Now, when we are talking about this complex one, we can find that this NADH dehydrogenase is playing a significant role as per as this complex one is concerned. Now wha ...
... Now, coming to this complex one. Now when we are talking about this complex one this complex one is NADH coenzyme Q oxidoreductase. Now, when we are talking about this complex one, we can find that this NADH dehydrogenase is playing a significant role as per as this complex one is concerned. Now wha ...
BIO 101
... 26. What is the most common lipid consumed by humans? 27. Before energy can be obtained from a fat molecule, what must first happen to it? 28. What metabolic pathways are involved in the complete oxidation of a free fatty acid? ...
... 26. What is the most common lipid consumed by humans? 27. Before energy can be obtained from a fat molecule, what must first happen to it? 28. What metabolic pathways are involved in the complete oxidation of a free fatty acid? ...
Cellular Respiration - Jackson School District
... Oxygen gains electrons (and hydrogens)] Electrons travel downhill in an energy-yielding tumble (analagous to gravity pulling objects) to find a more stable location. ...
... Oxygen gains electrons (and hydrogens)] Electrons travel downhill in an energy-yielding tumble (analagous to gravity pulling objects) to find a more stable location. ...
File
... c. endoplasmic reticulum. b. mitochondria. d. lysosome. 23. The equation above summarizes the process known as a. photosynthesis. c. oxidative respiration. b. fermentation. d. protein breakdown. 24. The molecule referred to as Molecule “A” in the equation above is a. NADPH. c. NADH. b. ATP. d. ADP. ...
... c. endoplasmic reticulum. b. mitochondria. d. lysosome. 23. The equation above summarizes the process known as a. photosynthesis. c. oxidative respiration. b. fermentation. d. protein breakdown. 24. The molecule referred to as Molecule “A” in the equation above is a. NADPH. c. NADH. b. ATP. d. ADP. ...
A2 Aerobic respiration Link reaction Glucose cannot cross the
... inner membrane of mitochondria. Folds called cristae create a larger surface area for attachment of these electron carriers. As electrons are passed down the electron transport chain between carriers, energy is released and used to pump hydrogen ions (H+/protons) into the intermembrane space. These ...
... inner membrane of mitochondria. Folds called cristae create a larger surface area for attachment of these electron carriers. As electrons are passed down the electron transport chain between carriers, energy is released and used to pump hydrogen ions (H+/protons) into the intermembrane space. These ...
Winter Final Study Guide
... 37. The cell above needs to get rid of CO2. State whether it will use simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, or active transport, and defend your answer. ...
... 37. The cell above needs to get rid of CO2. State whether it will use simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, or active transport, and defend your answer. ...
Friday Calvin Cycle How you will always remember… Rubisco
... and cofactors help move protons created by redox reac5ons to the outside of the membrane ...
... and cofactors help move protons created by redox reac5ons to the outside of the membrane ...
Thylakoid
A thylakoid is a membrane-bound compartment inside chloroplasts and cyanobacteria. They are the site of the light-dependent reactions of photosynthesis. Thylakoids consist of a thylakoid membrane surrounding a thylakoid lumen. Chloroplast thylakoids frequently form stacks of disks referred to as grana (singular: granum). Grana are connected by intergranal or stroma thylakoids, which join granum stacks together as a single functional compartment.