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Brain anatomy - Psycholosphere
Brain anatomy - Psycholosphere

...  Many fine folds; large surface area  Muscle movement & muscle tone  Balance  Some learning & memory ...
What is the Nervous System?
What is the Nervous System?

... the olfactory (smell) area. • Unipolar neurons have one process extending from the cell body. The one process divides with one part acting as an axon and the other part functioning as dendrite. These are seen in the spinal cord. The Peripheral nervous system The Peripheral nervous system is made up ...
File
File

... The nervous system receives information from the _____________ through our senses and it controls how the body reacts to that information The nervous system maintains ________________by coordinating ______ the body systems The nervous system is the center for ______________ and _____________ The sen ...
Chapter 2: Neuroscience
Chapter 2: Neuroscience

... regions. ...
Computer Research II Drugs and Mind
Computer Research II Drugs and Mind

... 6b. Draw a normal neuron. 7b. Neurons can be classified by the direction they send information: ...
Neuroscience and Behavior
Neuroscience and Behavior

... regions. ...
Divisions of the Nervous System
Divisions of the Nervous System

... • In many brain areas fine dendrites specialized – Collect information with dendritic spines • Appendages with bulbous or spiky ends The Axon: Structure ...
Introduction to Psychology - Ms. Kelly's AP Psychology Website
Introduction to Psychology - Ms. Kelly's AP Psychology Website

... Chapter 2-Neuroscience-explains how our biology underlies our mental & behavior processes. Biological Psychologists study the links between biological activity and psychological events. ...
The Nervous System - Plain Local Schools
The Nervous System - Plain Local Schools

... Nervous tissue • The functional cells of nervous tissue are called neurons, which receive support from nearby neuroglial cells (connective part) • Each neuron consists of a cell body and branches. The cell body contains the nucleus and most of the cytoplasm, and the branches include many dendrites ...
Chapter 3
Chapter 3

...  These cells divide and form into neurons and glia (founder cells) – The first phase of this division is called symmetrical division, because each cell splits into 2 identical new founder cells – The second phase is called asymmetrical division, because the divide into a new founder cell and a neur ...
NSC 201/BCS 240 Basic Neurobiology
NSC 201/BCS 240 Basic Neurobiology

...  a small percentage of neurons become darkly colored in their entirety (based on complexity, argued for reticular formation) 1900 Santiago Ramon y Cajal Using Golgi methods, drew/worked out circuitry in many regions of the brain (advocate of neuron doctrine) ...
CNS Neuroglial Cells
CNS Neuroglial Cells

... • Neurofibrils – fine threads that extend into the axon • Nissl bodies (chromatophilic substances) – Membranous sacs in the cytoplasm – Similar to rough ER – Ribosomes on Nissl bodies synthesize ...
Chapter 7 Part 1 Nervous Tissue
Chapter 7 Part 1 Nervous Tissue

... • Ependymal cells – range in shape from squamous to columnar (Ciliated) – They line the central cavities of the brain and spinal column – Their apical surfaces are covered in a layer of cilia, which circulate CSF around the central nervous system. Their apical surfaces are also covered with microvil ...
Neurons and Neurotransmitters
Neurons and Neurotransmitters

... Cell Body (Soma): contains the nucleus and other parts of the cell needed to sustain its life ...
The Nervous System - Plain Local Schools
The Nervous System - Plain Local Schools

... Nervous tissue • The functional cells of nervous tissue are called neurons, which receive support from nearby neuroglial cells (connective part) • Each neuron consists of a cell body and branches. The cell body contains the nucleus and most of the cytoplasm, and the branches include many dendrites ...
Problems of the Nervous System
Problems of the Nervous System

... The PNS includes nerves that extend from the brain, spinal cord, and sensory receptors, such as those in the skin. The CNS receives messages from the nerves in the PNS, interprets them, and sends out a ...
Problems of the Nervous System
Problems of the Nervous System

... The PNS includes nerves that extend from the brain, spinal cord, and sensory receptors, such as those in the skin. The CNS receives messages from the nerves in the PNS, interprets them, and sends out a ...
Nerves and the brain
Nerves and the brain

... Nerves and the brain ...
Endocrine and nervous system
Endocrine and nervous system

... Consists of: brain, spinal cord, nerves and sense organs ...
Neurons & the Nervous System
Neurons & the Nervous System

... muscles & glands • Interneurons: transmits neural stimulus between sensory & motor neurons (found only in Central nervous system) ...
Nervous System - IHMC Public Cmaps
Nervous System - IHMC Public Cmaps

... because in such case there will be no coordination between different body functions and they will all act separately. Nervous system not only controls the voluntary functions of human body that are directed by human will, but it also controls those functions that are below the level of consciousness ...
Nervous tissue is composed of two types of cells, neurons and glial
Nervous tissue is composed of two types of cells, neurons and glial

... The major parts of the neuron are labeled on a multipolar neuron from the CNS. Where the axon emerges from the cell body, there is a special region referred to as the axon hillock. This is a tapering of the cell body toward the axon fiber. Within the axon hillock, the cytoplasm changes to a solution ...
Chapter 3: Biological Bases of Behavior
Chapter 3: Biological Bases of Behavior

... Communication in the Nervous System • Behavior depends on rapid information travel and processing…the _1_ system is the body’s communication network, handling information just as the circulatory system handles blood. • The basic components of the nervous system are living cells called _2_ and _3_. ...
Document
Document

... – Provide insulation around axons of CNS and PNS neurons ...
Nervous Systems (ch. 48 & 49) Sum13
Nervous Systems (ch. 48 & 49) Sum13

... 1 Synaptic terminals: Bring signals from other neurons. 2 Dendrites: Receive signals from other neurons. ...
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Neuroanatomy



Neuroanatomy is the study of the anatomy and stereotyped organization of nervous systems. In contrast to animals with radial symmetry, whose nervous system consists of a distributed network of cells, animals with bilateral symmetry have segregated, defined nervous systems, and thus we can make much more precise statements about their neuroanatomy. In vertebrates, the nervous system is segregated into the internal structure of the brain and spinal cord (together called the central nervous system, or CNS) and the routes of the nerves that connect to the rest of the body (known as the peripheral nervous system, or PNS). The delineation of distinct structures and regions of the nervous system has been critical in investigating how it works. For example, much of what neuroscientists have learned comes from observing how damage or ""lesions"" to specific brain areas affects behavior or other neural functions.For information about the composition of animal nervous systems, see nervous system. For information about the typical structure of the human nervous system, see human brain or peripheral nervous system. This article discusses information pertinent to the study of neuroanatomy.
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