Brand-turing_short
... Ron Brachman (description logic; AI; VP Yahoo! Labs): If intelligence is like athleticism in that there is no single sport metric, what is our aim? ...
... Ron Brachman (description logic; AI; VP Yahoo! Labs): If intelligence is like athleticism in that there is no single sport metric, what is our aim? ...
attribute_selection
... with the class, yet uncorrelated with each other Heuristic “merit” for subset S formalised this approach ...
... with the class, yet uncorrelated with each other Heuristic “merit” for subset S formalised this approach ...
CAPTCHA: Using Hard AI Problems For Security
... (Shamir and Tromer [13], for instance, have proposed a machine that could factor 1024-bit integers; the machine would cost about ten million dollars in materials.) An important difference between popular cryptographic primitives and AI problems is the notion of a security parameter. If we believe th ...
... (Shamir and Tromer [13], for instance, have proposed a machine that could factor 1024-bit integers; the machine would cost about ten million dollars in materials.) An important difference between popular cryptographic primitives and AI problems is the notion of a security parameter. If we believe th ...
History of AI - School of Computer Science
... The Turing Test (which we look at later) was designed to provide a satisfactory operational definition of intelligence. If you believe that a computer that can pass the Turing Test is intelligent then you believe that the definition bottom left is correct. You may believe that for a computer to exhi ...
... The Turing Test (which we look at later) was designed to provide a satisfactory operational definition of intelligence. If you believe that a computer that can pass the Turing Test is intelligent then you believe that the definition bottom left is correct. You may believe that for a computer to exhi ...
AI-Complete CAPTCHAs - Computer Engineering and Computer
... “NP-complete”] adj. Used to describe problems or subproblems in AI, to indicate that the solution presupposes a solution to the “strong AI problem” (i.e., the synthesis of a human-level intelligence). A problem that is AI-complete is, in other words, just too hard. Examples of AI-complete problems a ...
... “NP-complete”] adj. Used to describe problems or subproblems in AI, to indicate that the solution presupposes a solution to the “strong AI problem” (i.e., the synthesis of a human-level intelligence). A problem that is AI-complete is, in other words, just too hard. Examples of AI-complete problems a ...
Turing TEST! - WordPress.com
... • Shieber, S.M. 2004, The Turing test: verbal behavior as the hallmark of intelligence, Mit Press, Cambridge, Mass. • Turing Test (TT) is not, or was it intended to be, a trick; how well one can fool someone is not a measure of scientific progress. • Stevan Harnad, Issue 4, Oct. 1992, The Turing Tes ...
... • Shieber, S.M. 2004, The Turing test: verbal behavior as the hallmark of intelligence, Mit Press, Cambridge, Mass. • Turing Test (TT) is not, or was it intended to be, a trick; how well one can fool someone is not a measure of scientific progress. • Stevan Harnad, Issue 4, Oct. 1992, The Turing Tes ...
Artificial Intelligence as Philosophy and as Psychology Philosophers
... the response—"SHRDLU is one of usl" it is tempting to exclaim. If one is naive, one will be awestruck; if one is not, one will still be titillated by the illusion, for that is largely what it is. SHRDLU's response, though perfectly appropriate to the occasion (and not by coincidence!) is "canned". W ...
... the response—"SHRDLU is one of usl" it is tempting to exclaim. If one is naive, one will be awestruck; if one is not, one will still be titillated by the illusion, for that is largely what it is. SHRDLU's response, though perfectly appropriate to the occasion (and not by coincidence!) is "canned". W ...
Hal 9000 and AI - Computer Science and Technology
... It is to act to achieve one’s goals, given one’s beliefs. An agent is just something that perceives and acts. In this approach, AI is regarded as the study and construction of rational agents. Although making correct inferences is sometimes part of being a rational agent, it is not always the case, ...
... It is to act to achieve one’s goals, given one’s beliefs. An agent is just something that perceives and acts. In this approach, AI is regarded as the study and construction of rational agents. Although making correct inferences is sometimes part of being a rational agent, it is not always the case, ...
Adaptive Practice of Facts in Domains with Varied Prior Knowledge
... developed models are not easily applicable in educational setting, where prior knowledge can be an important factor. There are also many implementations of the spaced repetition principle using “flashcard software” (well known example is SuperMemo), but these implementations usually use scheduling a ...
... developed models are not easily applicable in educational setting, where prior knowledge can be an important factor. There are also many implementations of the spaced repetition principle using “flashcard software” (well known example is SuperMemo), but these implementations usually use scheduling a ...
Computing Science
... This test paper must be withdrawn from candidates after the examination and any follow-up discussion of marks/grades awarded. This is to ensure the ‘sight unseen’ status of this paper is maintained for your centre and other schools/colleges during the diet of prelim examinations in 2006/2007. Submis ...
... This test paper must be withdrawn from candidates after the examination and any follow-up discussion of marks/grades awarded. This is to ensure the ‘sight unseen’ status of this paper is maintained for your centre and other schools/colleges during the diet of prelim examinations in 2006/2007. Submis ...
Artificial Intelligence - Glacier Peak High School
... Eliza was designed to be similar to the behavior of Rogerian therapist thus being able to fool many people into believing they were talking to an actual therapist. Therefore Eliza is considered to be one of the first programs to pass the Turing, though it is not agreed with by everyone. Güzeldere, G ...
... Eliza was designed to be similar to the behavior of Rogerian therapist thus being able to fool many people into believing they were talking to an actual therapist. Therefore Eliza is considered to be one of the first programs to pass the Turing, though it is not agreed with by everyone. Güzeldere, G ...
Cognitive Science And The Search For Intelligence
... elegant, and sharply defined. The goal is to answer the grand questions with mathematical rigor. Perhaps it would be more appropriate to say computational rigor. For virtually everyone agrees that if you genuinely understand a mental process, you should be able to write your theory down as an explic ...
... elegant, and sharply defined. The goal is to answer the grand questions with mathematical rigor. Perhaps it would be more appropriate to say computational rigor. For virtually everyone agrees that if you genuinely understand a mental process, you should be able to write your theory down as an explic ...
Document
... brain interprets it to extract the type of objects in the scene. A human being hears a set of voice signals through the ears, and the brain interprets it as a meaningful sentence, and so on. ...
... brain interprets it to extract the type of objects in the scene. A human being hears a set of voice signals through the ears, and the brain interprets it as a meaningful sentence, and so on. ...
chp10
... From the previous assessment it follows that AI tries to improve computer ability for solving recognition and reasoning problems Likewise, it was mentioned that for these tasks to be achieved, information bases (e.g. picture databases) are needed Thus: we need to tackle the problem of representing i ...
... From the previous assessment it follows that AI tries to improve computer ability for solving recognition and reasoning problems Likewise, it was mentioned that for these tasks to be achieved, information bases (e.g. picture databases) are needed Thus: we need to tackle the problem of representing i ...
What is Artificial Intelligence?
... Three missionaries and three cannibals Want to cross a river using one canoe. Canoe can hold up to two people. Can never be more cannibals than missionaries on either side of the river. Aim: To get all safely across the river without any missionaries being eaten. ...
... Three missionaries and three cannibals Want to cross a river using one canoe. Canoe can hold up to two people. Can never be more cannibals than missionaries on either side of the river. Aim: To get all safely across the river without any missionaries being eaten. ...
Programming and Problem Solving with Java: Chapter 14
... Three missionaries and three cannibals Want to cross a river using one canoe. Canoe can hold up to two people. Can never be more cannibals than missionaries on either side of the river. Aim: To get all safely across the river without any missionaries being eaten. ...
... Three missionaries and three cannibals Want to cross a river using one canoe. Canoe can hold up to two people. Can never be more cannibals than missionaries on either side of the river. Aim: To get all safely across the river without any missionaries being eaten. ...
Reports of the AAAI 2011 Fall Symposia
... of underwater terrains using autonomous underwater vehicles to handling large-scale humanitarian logistics, multiple intelligent agents need to coordinate in the presence of uncertainty to achieve team goals. The goal of the symposium was to understand some of the latest application domains, look at ...
... of underwater terrains using autonomous underwater vehicles to handling large-scale humanitarian logistics, multiple intelligent agents need to coordinate in the presence of uncertainty to achieve team goals. The goal of the symposium was to understand some of the latest application domains, look at ...
AI IN THE NEWS (Spring 2004)
... Ripley is about to have his few fragments of canned, programmed speech deleted -- the equivalent of George W. Bush losing his Teleprompter. Thereafter, Ripley will speak to humans only with the language he has learned from his environment. If it isn't out there for Ripley to experience somehow, he ...
... Ripley is about to have his few fragments of canned, programmed speech deleted -- the equivalent of George W. Bush losing his Teleprompter. Thereafter, Ripley will speak to humans only with the language he has learned from his environment. If it isn't out there for Ripley to experience somehow, he ...
Watson: The Jeopardy! Machine
... – Find the key words. – Understand what the question is asking for. ...
... – Find the key words. – Understand what the question is asking for. ...
Mixed-Initiative Dialogue in Case
... outcome classes is small. For example, it is natural in these circumstances to select the likeliest outcome class as the target outcome class. How to select a target outcome class is not so obvious when all outcome classes are equally likely as usually the case in a recommender system (McSherry, 200 ...
... outcome classes is small. For example, it is natural in these circumstances to select the likeliest outcome class as the target outcome class. How to select a target outcome class is not so obvious when all outcome classes are equally likely as usually the case in a recommender system (McSherry, 200 ...
Vivian Billy Vivian Dr. Oblitey COSC 316 5 December 2013 The
... For the past half century computers have been used to solve problems a lot faster than the human mind can. The problem could be very small such as simple algebra or something along the lines of advanced level calculus. Overall computers have made performing tasks easier and people's time has been us ...
... For the past half century computers have been used to solve problems a lot faster than the human mind can. The problem could be very small such as simple algebra or something along the lines of advanced level calculus. Overall computers have made performing tasks easier and people's time has been us ...
Towards a Theory of AI-Completeness.
... Complexity measures for TMs are well-studied. We proceed to propose a few interesting measures for the human part of the computation; those will later help us measure the humanness of algorithms. Note that we usually assume random access (also for the TM). Human Time, Space, Utility The most natural ...
... Complexity measures for TMs are well-studied. We proceed to propose a few interesting measures for the human part of the computation; those will later help us measure the humanness of algorithms. Note that we usually assume random access (also for the TM). Human Time, Space, Utility The most natural ...
Document
... Generate and Test with Planning • First, the planning process uses constraintsatisfaction techniques and creates lists of recommended and contraindicated substructures. Then the generate-and-test procedure uses the lists generated and required to explore only a limited set of structures. Constraine ...
... Generate and Test with Planning • First, the planning process uses constraintsatisfaction techniques and creates lists of recommended and contraindicated substructures. Then the generate-and-test procedure uses the lists generated and required to explore only a limited set of structures. Constraine ...
The Symbol Grounding Problem
... A function is effectively computable if and only if it is Turing computable Persons are Turing machines The Turing Test (or Total Turing Test) is valid We will succeed in producing artificial persons ...
... A function is effectively computable if and only if it is Turing computable Persons are Turing machines The Turing Test (or Total Turing Test) is valid We will succeed in producing artificial persons ...