AP 29 TEST BANK
... b. The post WWII division of Europe into a West of US-backed Western powers and an East dominated by the Soviet Union c. The 51-member international organization created to promote international organization created to promote international peace and cooperation d. The US mission to fly supplies int ...
... b. The post WWII division of Europe into a West of US-backed Western powers and an East dominated by the Soviet Union c. The 51-member international organization created to promote international organization created to promote international peace and cooperation d. The US mission to fly supplies int ...
Final Review World History WWI, Depression, WII, Cold War, China
... 1. What problems did Europe and the United States go through after WWI? 2. Which country was affected the most in Europe because of war debt? 3. How did the United States attempt to help Germany? 4. What events led the United States into the Great Depression? 5. What happened to Germany during the w ...
... 1. What problems did Europe and the United States go through after WWI? 2. Which country was affected the most in Europe because of war debt? 3. How did the United States attempt to help Germany? 4. What events led the United States into the Great Depression? 5. What happened to Germany during the w ...
Totalitarianism
... 1924: placed many of his supporters in key positions 1928: total command of the Communist Party 1929: forced Trotsky into exile ...
... 1924: placed many of his supporters in key positions 1928: total command of the Communist Party 1929: forced Trotsky into exile ...
Yalta and Potsdam - Caverna Independent Schools
... Nations. This came on the heels of the failure of the League of Nations, which had been developed after WWI. The United States, Soviet Union, and Great Britain would be the heads of the new organization. The Soviet Union wanted sixteen votes in the organization, one for each individual Soviet Republ ...
... Nations. This came on the heels of the failure of the League of Nations, which had been developed after WWI. The United States, Soviet Union, and Great Britain would be the heads of the new organization. The Soviet Union wanted sixteen votes in the organization, one for each individual Soviet Republ ...
The Nazi – Soviet Pact
... • "There is no means of maintaining an eastern front against Nazi aggression without the active aid of Russia. Russian interests are deeply concerned in preventing Herr Hitler's designs on eastern Europe. It should still be possible to range all the States and peoples from the Baltic to the Black se ...
... • "There is no means of maintaining an eastern front against Nazi aggression without the active aid of Russia. Russian interests are deeply concerned in preventing Herr Hitler's designs on eastern Europe. It should still be possible to range all the States and peoples from the Baltic to the Black se ...
Joesph Stalin
... A. Early 70s: President Richard Nixon (1969-1974) begins a policy called détente (lessen tensions with Communist world) 1. 1972: Nixon travels to People’s Republic of China 2. Nixon formally recognizes the PRC, UN admits PRC ...
... A. Early 70s: President Richard Nixon (1969-1974) begins a policy called détente (lessen tensions with Communist world) 1. 1972: Nixon travels to People’s Republic of China 2. Nixon formally recognizes the PRC, UN admits PRC ...
Cold War Thaws
... A. Early 70s: President Richard Nixon begins a policy called détente (lessen tensions with Communist world) B. 1972: Nixon travels to People’s Republic of China 1. Nixon formally recognizes the PRC, UN admits PRC ...
... A. Early 70s: President Richard Nixon begins a policy called détente (lessen tensions with Communist world) B. 1972: Nixon travels to People’s Republic of China 1. Nixon formally recognizes the PRC, UN admits PRC ...
Unit 10 story
... force, the Luftwaffe, wasn’t able to defeat Britain’s Royal Air Force. Italy, an ___________ power with Germany & Japan, expanded the war further by invading Greece and North Africa. In June, 1941, Germany invaded the Soviet Union. The invasion of the USSR would prove to be Germany’s downfall since ...
... force, the Luftwaffe, wasn’t able to defeat Britain’s Royal Air Force. Italy, an ___________ power with Germany & Japan, expanded the war further by invading Greece and North Africa. In June, 1941, Germany invaded the Soviet Union. The invasion of the USSR would prove to be Germany’s downfall since ...
The Cold War - Miami Beach Senior High School
... Italy—Americans, British, and Soviets for “Grand Alliance” 1943: Allies defeat Axis Powers in North Africa 1944: American and British forces occupy Italy June 6, 1944: Allied “D-Day” invasion of Normandy Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in Europe Dwight D. ...
... Italy—Americans, British, and Soviets for “Grand Alliance” 1943: Allies defeat Axis Powers in North Africa 1944: American and British forces occupy Italy June 6, 1944: Allied “D-Day” invasion of Normandy Supreme Commander of Allied Forces in Europe Dwight D. ...
File - Ossett History
... At the end of the Cold War Germany was divided between all the major allies countries Britain, France, USA and Russia zones with Berlin also being split up equally. Then Britain and US joined together economically in 1947 which was then to be called bizonia. It was hoped that Bizonia would gradually ...
... At the end of the Cold War Germany was divided between all the major allies countries Britain, France, USA and Russia zones with Berlin also being split up equally. Then Britain and US joined together economically in 1947 which was then to be called bizonia. It was hoped that Bizonia would gradually ...
Détente and the Nixon Doctrine
... close. America’s nuclear superiority was eroding, and its economic supremacy was being challenged by the dynamic growth of Europe and Japan, both of which had been restored by American resources and sheltered by American security guarantees. Vietnam finally signaled that it was high time to reassess ...
... close. America’s nuclear superiority was eroding, and its economic supremacy was being challenged by the dynamic growth of Europe and Japan, both of which had been restored by American resources and sheltered by American security guarantees. Vietnam finally signaled that it was high time to reassess ...
Aim (L51): How did the Cuban Missile Crisis increase Cold War
... · The exiles landed at the Bay of Pigs in Southern Cuba where they were easily defeated by Cuban forces, strengthening Fidel Castro and embarrassing the United States. Fidel Castro, parading through the streets of Havana after his victory against Cuban expatriates in the Bay of Pigs invasion. (1961 ...
... · The exiles landed at the Bay of Pigs in Southern Cuba where they were easily defeated by Cuban forces, strengthening Fidel Castro and embarrassing the United States. Fidel Castro, parading through the streets of Havana after his victory against Cuban expatriates in the Bay of Pigs invasion. (1961 ...
Aim (L51): How did the Cuban Missile Crisis increase Cold War
... · The exiles landed at the Bay of Pigs in Southern Cuba where they were easily defeated by Cuban forces, strengthening Fidel Castro and embarrassing the United States. Fidel Castro, parading through the streets of Havana after his victory against Cuban expatriates in the Bay of Pigs invasion. (1961 ...
... · The exiles landed at the Bay of Pigs in Southern Cuba where they were easily defeated by Cuban forces, strengthening Fidel Castro and embarrassing the United States. Fidel Castro, parading through the streets of Havana after his victory against Cuban expatriates in the Bay of Pigs invasion. (1961 ...
Chapter_19 - Student Copy
... opposition in Albania; Soviet ________________ seize Bulgaria. • Czechoslovakia: Although it desperately tried to remain ________________, Czechoslovakia became a Soviet ________________ nation in 1948. • Hungary and Romania: By ________________ anti-Communist leaders in Hungary and ________________ ...
... opposition in Albania; Soviet ________________ seize Bulgaria. • Czechoslovakia: Although it desperately tried to remain ________________, Czechoslovakia became a Soviet ________________ nation in 1948. • Hungary and Romania: By ________________ anti-Communist leaders in Hungary and ________________ ...
Document
... into serious tensions at the Potsdam Conference in July 1945 because • Harry S. Truman, who had succeeded to the presidency after the death of Roosevelt in April, plainly expressed his dislike of Stalin • Winston Churchill had strained relations with his dislike of Stalin • The Soviets had reneged o ...
... into serious tensions at the Potsdam Conference in July 1945 because • Harry S. Truman, who had succeeded to the presidency after the death of Roosevelt in April, plainly expressed his dislike of Stalin • Winston Churchill had strained relations with his dislike of Stalin • The Soviets had reneged o ...
Origins of the Cold War
... What was the Cold War? The strategic and political ______________ that developed after WWII between the __________ ___________ and it’s Western European allies and the Soviet _____________ (aka Russia/USSR) and its Eastern European allies. Characteristics of a Cold War ...
... What was the Cold War? The strategic and political ______________ that developed after WWII between the __________ ___________ and it’s Western European allies and the Soviet _____________ (aka Russia/USSR) and its Eastern European allies. Characteristics of a Cold War ...
The Causes of the Cold War Isobel Egan, Dickson College, 2011
... Behind that line lie all the capitals of the ancient states of Central and Eastern Europe... in what I must call the Soviet sphere, and all are subject, in one form or another, not only to Soviet influence but to a very high and in some cases increasing measure of control from Moscow.” (Churchill, 1 ...
... Behind that line lie all the capitals of the ancient states of Central and Eastern Europe... in what I must call the Soviet sphere, and all are subject, in one form or another, not only to Soviet influence but to a very high and in some cases increasing measure of control from Moscow.” (Churchill, 1 ...
Chapter 29 Discussion Questions Describe the legacy of mistrust
... 1. Describe the legacy of mistrust between the Soviet Union and the United States up to World War II. How did the view of the world articulated by the United States contrast with the vision held by the Soviets and, to a great extent, the British? 2. What were the accomplishments of the Casablanca an ...
... 1. Describe the legacy of mistrust between the Soviet Union and the United States up to World War II. How did the view of the world articulated by the United States contrast with the vision held by the Soviets and, to a great extent, the British? 2. What were the accomplishments of the Casablanca an ...
Unit 7 Study Guide - Lee County Schools
... 5. Which group had the most significant role in increasing war production during World War II? 6. What war-time action was challenged in the case of Korematsu v. United States? 7. What is an example of the genocide committed by Nazi Germany against the Jewish people? 8. What battle was the turning p ...
... 5. Which group had the most significant role in increasing war production during World War II? 6. What war-time action was challenged in the case of Korematsu v. United States? 7. What is an example of the genocide committed by Nazi Germany against the Jewish people? 8. What battle was the turning p ...
the student will discuss the origins and consequences of the Cold War.
... This is not meant to be printed off and given as a test…this document is to give you ideas of how this standard might be assessed. Please use these as an example when you are developing your own formative assessments. Remember formative assessment is to be given throughout the teaching of a standard ...
... This is not meant to be printed off and given as a test…this document is to give you ideas of how this standard might be assessed. Please use these as an example when you are developing your own formative assessments. Remember formative assessment is to be given throughout the teaching of a standard ...
The Truman Doctrine Notes IB History Elexuis Givens Long
... Was a principle of the U.S. foreign policy that sought to prevent the expansion of Communist power (from 1947 to the mid 1970’s). This policy was used by the U.S. after WWII in the Truman Doctrine of 1947. ...
... Was a principle of the U.S. foreign policy that sought to prevent the expansion of Communist power (from 1947 to the mid 1970’s). This policy was used by the U.S. after WWII in the Truman Doctrine of 1947. ...
American History – A Survey
... Rather than attempting to create a unified “open” world, the West would work to “contain” the threat of further Soviet expansion The new doctrine emerged in part as a response to events in Europe in ...
... Rather than attempting to create a unified “open” world, the West would work to “contain” the threat of further Soviet expansion The new doctrine emerged in part as a response to events in Europe in ...
Revise_Berlin_Blockade
... Union’s armies were racing to get to Berlin (the capital) because whoever controlled it would have control over Germany after the war • The Soviet Union got there first, but Berlin was still divided into 4 ...
... Union’s armies were racing to get to Berlin (the capital) because whoever controlled it would have control over Germany after the war • The Soviet Union got there first, but Berlin was still divided into 4 ...
Marcus K
... B. Allied intervention in Russia during World War I C. Stalin’s unification with Hitler through nonaggression pact D. Suspicion of Stalin tyranny towards own countrymen E. Yalta conference 1. Fate of Germany and satellite nations a. Roosevelt wants self determination b. Stalin wants communist regime ...
... B. Allied intervention in Russia during World War I C. Stalin’s unification with Hitler through nonaggression pact D. Suspicion of Stalin tyranny towards own countrymen E. Yalta conference 1. Fate of Germany and satellite nations a. Roosevelt wants self determination b. Stalin wants communist regime ...
Day - mstsedwiki
... communist parties there. The Marshall Plan helped establish close ties between Western Europe and the United States. ...
... communist parties there. The Marshall Plan helped establish close ties between Western Europe and the United States. ...
Cold War
The Cold War was a state of political and military tension after World War II between powers in the Western Bloc (the United States, its NATO allies and others) and powers in the Eastern Bloc (the Soviet Union and its allies in the Warsaw Pact).Historians have not fully agreed on the dates, but 1947–1991 is common. It was termed as ""cold"" because there was no large-scale fighting directly between the two sides, although there were major regional wars, known as proxy wars, in Korea, Vietnam and Afghanistan that the two sides supported. The Cold War split the temporary wartime alliance against Nazi Germany, leaving the USSR and the US as two superpowers with profound economic and political differences: the former being a single-party Marxist–Leninist state operating planned economy and controlled press while professing state atheism and owning exclusively the right to establish and govern communities, and the latter being a capitalist state with generally free elections and press, which also granted freedom of religion and freedom of association to its citizens. A self-proclaimed neutral bloc arose with the Non-Aligned Movement founded by Egypt, India, Indonesia and Yugoslavia; this faction rejected association with either the US-led West or the Soviet-led East. The two superpowers never engaged directly in full-scale armed combat but they each armed heavily in preparation for a possible all-out nuclear world war. Each side had a nuclear deterrent that deterred an attack by the other side, on the basis that such an attack would lead to total destruction of the attacker: the doctrine of mutually assured destruction (MAD). Aside from the development of the two sides' nuclear arsenals, and deployment of conventional military forces, the struggle for dominance was expressed via proxy wars around the globe, psychological warfare, massive propaganda campaigns and espionage, rivalry at sports events, and technological competitions such as the Space Race.The first phase of the Cold War began in the first two years after the end of the Second World War in 1945. The USSR consolidated its control over the states of the Eastern Bloc while the United States began a strategy of global containment to challenge Soviet power, extending military and financial aid to the countries of Western Europe (for example, supporting the anti-Communist side in the Greek Civil War) and creating the NATO alliance. The Berlin Blockade (1948–49) was the first major crisis of the Cold War.With victory of the Communist side in the Chinese Civil War and the outbreak of the Korean War (1950–53), the conflict expanded. The USSR and USA competed for influence in Latin America and decolonizing states of Africa, the Middle East and Southeast Asia. Meanwhile, the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 was stopped by the Soviets. The expansion and escalation sparked more crises, such as the Suez Crisis (1956), the Berlin Crisis of 1961, and the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962. Following this last crisis a new phase began that saw the Sino-Soviet split complicate relations within the Communist sphere while US allies, particularly France, demonstrated greater independence of action. The USSR crushed the 1968 Prague Spring liberalization program in Czechoslovakia, and the Vietnam War (1955–1975) ended with a defeat of the US-backed Republic of South Vietnam, prompting further adjustments.By the 1970s, both sides had become interested in accommodations to create a more stable and predictable international system, inaugurating a period of détente that saw Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and the US opening relations with the People's Republic of China as a strategic counterweight to the Soviet Union. Détente collapsed at the end of the decade with the Soviet war in Afghanistan beginning in 1979.The early 1980s were another period of elevated tension, with the Soviet downing of Korean Air Lines Flight 007 (1983), and the ""Able Archer"" NATO military exercises (1983). The United States increased diplomatic, military, and economic pressures on the Soviet Union, at a time when the communist state was already suffering from economic stagnation. In the mid-1980s, the new Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev introduced the liberalizing reforms of perestroika (""reorganization"", 1987) and glasnost (""openness"", c. 1985) and ended Soviet involvement in Afghanistan. Pressures for national independence grew stronger in Eastern Europe, especially Poland. Gorbachev meanwhile refused to use Soviet troops to bolster the faltering Warsaw Pact regimes as had occurred in the past. The result in 1989 was a wave of revolutions that peacefully (with the exception of the Romanian Revolution) overthrew all of the Communist regimes of Central and Eastern Europe. The Communist Party of the Soviet Union itself lost control and was banned following an abortive coup attempt in August 1991. This in turn led to the formal dissolution of the USSR in December 1991 and the collapse of Communist regimes in other countries such as Mongolia, Cambodia and South Yemen. The United States remained as the world's only superpower.The Cold War and its events have left a significant legacy, and it is often referred to in popular culture, especially in media featuring themes of espionage (such as the internationally successful James Bond film series) and the threat of nuclear warfare.