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The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... “It’s like riding a bike, it will be easy to do it again!” Once you learn a skill (physical, emotional or academic) and you practice it enough it becomes second nature. Some call this “muscle memory” for physical activities. In reality, you have lots of gray matter neurons working at the same time. ...
anatomy of a neuron worksheet
anatomy of a neuron worksheet

... 5. Incoming electrochemical impulses pas through the cell body/soma and leave the neuron through a long, thin structure called the axon. Although axons are microscopically thin, many can reach lengths up to three feet or more. Locate the axon and label it. 6. The nodes of Ranvier are simply tiny gap ...
Nervous Systems - Groupfusion.net
Nervous Systems - Groupfusion.net

... • Neurons are excitable cells – a stimulus can change the neuron’s membrane potential • Resting potential – membrane potential of unexcited neuron (-70mV) • Neurons become “excited,” when a stimulus opens a gated ion channel and increases the movement of K+ or Na+ across the plasma membrane ...
Neurobiology of Addiction
Neurobiology of Addiction

... pathway by a substance that provides a “rewarding” stimulus “Positive reinforcement” results in repeated use of the substance ...
The Two Messenger Services of the Brain
The Two Messenger Services of the Brain

... In fact you can expect feeling to return at a rate of about 1 millimeter a day!!!) ...
6.5 Nerves, Hormones and Homeostasis part 1
6.5 Nerves, Hormones and Homeostasis part 1

... rapid electrical impulses. 6.5.2Draw and label a diagram of the structure of a motor neuron. 6.5.3State that nerve impulses are conducted from receptors to the CNS by sensory neurons, within the CNS by relay neurons, and from the CNS to effectors by motor neurons. 6.5.4Define resting potential and a ...
Lecture
Lecture

... Representation with neurons and populations of neurons II. Do we really have a certain nerve cell for recognising the concatenation of features representing our grandmother(s)? Population (ensemble) code: Perception depends on the combined output of a group (ensemble) of cells not on the ouput of an ...
Neuroanatomy Handout #1: The Motor Neuron
Neuroanatomy Handout #1: The Motor Neuron

... not produce action potentials. • When stimulated, local neurons produce graded potentials which are membrane potentials that vary in magnitude and do not follow the all-or-none law,. • A local neuron depolarizes or hyperpolarizes in proportion to the stimulation. ...
title of video - Discovery Education
title of video - Discovery Education

... The basal ganglia, limbic system and brain stem are called the "old brain" because they control the subconscious activities and are thought to have developed in humans before the more conscious brain structures. ...
The Nervous System: Neural Tissue
The Nervous System: Neural Tissue

... come down the axon – no matter how strong it is. 9. The __________________ __________________ __________________ is the time immediately after the Na gates close and repolarization is still occurring that a exceptionally strong stimulus may cause depolarization. F. Impulses 1. Impulses travel at dif ...
The Brain and Its Disorders
The Brain and Its Disorders

... The Neuron • Soma (cell body) – contains nucleus, cytoplasm, organelles • Dendrites – receive info • Axon – transmits info • Myelin sheath – covers the axon to increase transmission speed (cause of sensory and motor disturbances in multiple sclerosis) ...
eating spaghetti!
eating spaghetti!

... nerve impulse in the second neuron. The electrical signal is changing from positive to negative, and it moves the nerve impulse along a neuron. Neurons are in a fiber-like bundle called a nerve, and the impulses are all traveling in the same direction. ...
Chapter 2A Practice Test
Chapter 2A Practice Test

... E) hypothalamus. 17. The'axons of certain neurons are covered by a layer of fatty tissue that helps speed neural transmission. This tissue is: A) the glia. B) the myelin sheath. C) acefylcholine. D) an endorphin. ...
Nerve
Nerve

... external difference across their plasma membranes when contain cell body (soma or perikaryon) ...
Part 2 of Unit Test 4
Part 2 of Unit Test 4

... communicate with one another to function properly. In four sentences or less, relate the 3 steps of a signal transduction pathway to the process of neural communication across the synapse from presynaptic neuron to a post-synaptic neuron generating an action potential by describing the general overa ...
M. Woodin
M. Woodin

... Membrane potentials in squid axons: ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... signals and transmits information. ...
Name Nervous System Questions 1. When a neuron is at its resting
Name Nervous System Questions 1. When a neuron is at its resting

... A. the inside of the cell is positively charged relative to the outside. B. sodium-potassium pumps transport sodium ions into the cell. C. gated sodium channels are open. D. sodium-potassium pumps transport both sodium and potassium ions out of the cell. E. there are more potassium ions inside the n ...
synaptic transmission worksheet
synaptic transmission worksheet

... Name: ________________________________________ Period: ______ Synaptic Events Worksheet Use your textbook to complete this activity… Label the following parts on the diagram below: Presynaptic neuron Nerve impulse Synaptic end bulb Synaptic cleft Neurotransmitter receptors ...
myelin sheath
myelin sheath

... Now lets open a Na channel in the membrane... ...
Document
Document

... Now lets open a Na channel in the membrane... ...
Vocabulary: Chapter 1 Body Control Systems Neuron
Vocabulary: Chapter 1 Body Control Systems Neuron

... muscles and organs. Retina- an area at the back of the eye that contains sensory receptors for light. Dendrite- part of a neuron that collects information from other neurons. Nerve impulse- message that travels from the dendrites of a neuron to the axon. Axon- part of the neuron that carries message ...
Bowman`s capsule movie
Bowman`s capsule movie

... (central & peripheral nervous system): vertebrates only ...
Unit 8 Nervous System
Unit 8 Nervous System

... Autonomic (involuntary) nervous system (ANS) Visceral motor nerve fibers Regulated smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, and ...
intro to psych ch3 biological bases of behavior
intro to psych ch3 biological bases of behavior

... Afferent nerve fibers carry info from the body to the nervous system Efferent nerve fibers carry info from the nervous system to the body ...
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Biological neuron model

A biological neuron model (also known as spiking neuron model) is a mathematical description of the properties of nerve cells, or neurons, that is designed to accurately describe and predict biological processes. This is in contrast to the artificial neuron, which aims for computational effectiveness, although these goals sometimes overlap.
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