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Neuron PowerPoint
Neuron PowerPoint

...  The brain is both specialized and integrated.  The nervous system is “plastic” especially at early ages of development. ...
3-1-neuron _1
3-1-neuron _1

...  The brain is both specialized and integrated.  The nervous system is “plastic” especially at early ages of development. ...
Neuron PowerPoint
Neuron PowerPoint

...  The brain is both specialized and integrated.  The nervous system is “plastic” especially at early ages of development. ...
Document
Document

... *environmental changes cause the gated ion channels to open *if the membrane potential becomes more negative than the resting potential, the membrane is hyperpolarized *if the membrane comes less negative (more positive) than the resting potential, the membrane is depolarized *the membrane is repola ...
ACh - Perkins Science
ACh - Perkins Science

... RECRUITMENT – more and more axons become activated ...
The Nervous System - Hartland High School
The Nervous System - Hartland High School

... Cells on the outside of the axons outside of the CNS that produce the myelin sheath by wrapping themselves tightly around the axon in a jelly-roll like fashion. Related to Schwann cells are three other structures of a neuron. i. Myelin Sheath – Myelin cover that encloses the axon ii. Neurilemma – pa ...
Tutorial 10: Temporal and Spatial Summation Figure 10: Temporal
Tutorial 10: Temporal and Spatial Summation Figure 10: Temporal

... pathways, composed of sites where cells transmitted information to other cells. He called these sites synapses. In addition, Sherrington introduced the possible role of evolution in the development of the nervous system, with his suggestion that higher centers of the brain inhibit the excitatory fun ...
Document
Document

... Viscosity of cell membrane lipid is modest, like a fairly thick liquid If cellular rate of oxygen usage goes up (in an exercising muscle, for example), intracellular oxygen level goes down. This increases rate of oxygen diffusion into the cell, so supply nearly keeps up with modest increases in dema ...
Single Unit Recording
Single Unit Recording

... electrophysiological activity (action potentials) from a single neuron. The electrode introduced into the brain of a living animal will detect electrical activity that is generated by the neurons adjacent to the electrode tip. If the electrode is a microelectrode, with a tip size of 3 to 10 micromet ...
NERVOUS SYSTEM REVIEW
NERVOUS SYSTEM REVIEW

... a fatty insulation that protects the axon much like an extension cord protects wires. ...
Chemical Communication PowerPoint
Chemical Communication PowerPoint

... between neurons with specific reference to the synapse (synaptic vesicles, synaptic cleft and receptor sites), neurotransmitters (excitatory and inhibitory), drugs (agonists and antagonists) and reuptatke. ...
File
File

... 3. Refractory Period: The cell opens channels to let ________ flow out of the cell. This causes the inside to be more __________ and the outside to be more __________. Eventually, the sodium-potassium pump restores the balance for the cell, with more ________ outside and more ________ inside. We are ...
10.4. What follows from the fact that some neurons we consider
10.4. What follows from the fact that some neurons we consider

... applications of networks as self-organizing representations. We were considering this at the particular examples in the first sub-chapters of this chapter. When presenting the results of teaching of Kohonen's network you will come upon one more difficulty, which is worth discussing, before you conta ...
Serotonin, also known as 5-HT (5
Serotonin, also known as 5-HT (5

... stimulated neuron, and recognized by an adjacent neuron, causing it to fire and so on. In this way, the nerve impulse is propagated throughout the nervous system. Note that after a nerve fires at a synapse, the neurotransmitter must be taken back up by the original neuron. This so-called “re-uptake” ...
Neurons
Neurons

... Classes of Neurons Afferent- do not have dendrites: transmit impulses from specialized structures to the Central Nervous System  Efferent- conduct electrical signals from the CNS to muscle or glad cells  Inter- reside entirely within the CNS and make up about 99% of all neurons ...
chapter – 21
chapter – 21

... 4. Name the divisions of autonomic nervous system? A. Sympathetic and parasympathetic. 5. What are neurotransmitters? A. Neurotransmitters are biochemical’s secreted by terminal of one neuron for transmitting impulse to the next neuron. 6. What is synaptic knob? A. Each axon terminates as a bulb lik ...
Biology 231
Biology 231

... action potential – flow of charged particles (electric current) when neuron is stimulated depolarization – stimulation of neuron opens protein channels that let positive ions into cell (inside becomes positively charged) repolarization – inside of cell becomes negative again returns to resting membr ...
Peripheral Nervous System - e
Peripheral Nervous System - e

...  Swollen ends containing many vesicles ...
Sequential effects: Superstition or rational behavior?
Sequential effects: Superstition or rational behavior?

... Estimate α via stochastic samples x1, x2, ... , xt ...
Axon - Cloudfront.net
Axon - Cloudfront.net

... generating and propagating ACTION POTENTIALS (AP).  Only cells with excitable membranes (like muscle cells and neurons) can generate APs. ...
02QUIZ02 ( 44K)
02QUIZ02 ( 44K)

... knew immediately that the blood clot had affected his left cerebral hemisphere because he no longer recognized a picture of his friend." Should Anton be hired? A) Yes. Anton obviously understands brain structure and function. B) No. The right hemisphere, not the left, specializes in picture recognit ...
Nervous System I - Laurel County Schools
Nervous System I - Laurel County Schools

Nervous System I - Laurel County Schools
Nervous System I - Laurel County Schools

... of the brain and spinal cord  Peripheral nervous system (PNS) composed of the nervous (cranial and spinal) that connects the CNS to other body parts.  Together these systems provide three general functions sensory, integrative and ...
36.1 The Nervous System Neurons: Basic units of
36.1 The Nervous System Neurons: Basic units of

... axon and conducts an impulse. Dendrite - branch like extensions of the neuron that receive impulses and carry them to the cell body. White matter - Composed of myelin which coats the axons – this area of the brain is high in axons Gray matter – areas not covered by myelin – the cell bodies themselve ...
Chapter 5a
Chapter 5a

... (5HT) reuptake inhibitor  Interferes with 5HT presynaptic reuptake pump  Increases concentration of 5HT in synaptic cleft ...
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Biological neuron model

A biological neuron model (also known as spiking neuron model) is a mathematical description of the properties of nerve cells, or neurons, that is designed to accurately describe and predict biological processes. This is in contrast to the artificial neuron, which aims for computational effectiveness, although these goals sometimes overlap.
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