Comparing Bulgarian and Slovak Multext
... Almost all verb forms and the related grammatical meanings that existed in Old-Bulgarian have been preserved in the contemporary Bulgarian language. Unlike Bulgarian, the other Slavic languages have ...
... Almost all verb forms and the related grammatical meanings that existed in Old-Bulgarian have been preserved in the contemporary Bulgarian language. Unlike Bulgarian, the other Slavic languages have ...
Syntactic category information and the semantics of
... This is broadly in line with Berg’s (2003:300) finding that “both prefixes and suffixes combine with an average of 1.4 word-classes”, which was based on a much smaller data-base (only CELEX, Baayen et al. 1995) and which did not include roots as a base category. In (6b) we see that many different wo ...
... This is broadly in line with Berg’s (2003:300) finding that “both prefixes and suffixes combine with an average of 1.4 word-classes”, which was based on a much smaller data-base (only CELEX, Baayen et al. 1995) and which did not include roots as a base category. In (6b) we see that many different wo ...
Missing arguments in earlier English clause structures
... If all the proposals analysing missing arguments as constituents syntactically projected in the form of an empty category of some sort are potentially problematic, what if we suppose that those missing arguments are literally missing from the syntax? This hypothesis might seem implausible, but if we ...
... If all the proposals analysing missing arguments as constituents syntactically projected in the form of an empty category of some sort are potentially problematic, what if we suppose that those missing arguments are literally missing from the syntax? This hypothesis might seem implausible, but if we ...
Nominalization in Yami*
... In the Philippine and Formosan languages, the morphemes that occur in indicative verb forms are also used in nominalization, as has already been pointed out by others. Some have even hypothesized that these indicative verb forms were derived by nominalization. However, the relationship between nomin ...
... In the Philippine and Formosan languages, the morphemes that occur in indicative verb forms are also used in nominalization, as has already been pointed out by others. Some have even hypothesized that these indicative verb forms were derived by nominalization. However, the relationship between nomin ...
7. Specific Verb Classes and Alternations - Humboldt
... may be different. For example, in Guaraní some intransitives encode their argument like the subject of transitive verbs, and some encode it like the object of transitives (see Mithun (1991) for an overview over such systems, so-called active case marking systems). (3) a. a-xá. ‘I go.’ b. sˇé-rasí. ‘ ...
... may be different. For example, in Guaraní some intransitives encode their argument like the subject of transitive verbs, and some encode it like the object of transitives (see Mithun (1991) for an overview over such systems, so-called active case marking systems). (3) a. a-xá. ‘I go.’ b. sˇé-rasí. ‘ ...
MORPHOLOGY, DIVIDED AND CONQUERED?
... Thus, it is contentless to say that some Czech (or English) pronouns (determiners) can be productively inflected for number, gender and case. Even if these categories bear no inflections or take irregular ones, they are finite in number and are thus allowed as lists of exceptions within the lexical ...
... Thus, it is contentless to say that some Czech (or English) pronouns (determiners) can be productively inflected for number, gender and case. Even if these categories bear no inflections or take irregular ones, they are finite in number and are thus allowed as lists of exceptions within the lexical ...
Free! - Classical Academic Press
... student of the Spanish language. •Do your exercises faithfully and well. Your assignments should not be too long, but you will have at least two every week. •Speak Spanish as often as you can, even while you are still gaining confidence. •Ask questions whenever you are not sure of something. •Memo ...
... student of the Spanish language. •Do your exercises faithfully and well. Your assignments should not be too long, but you will have at least two every week. •Speak Spanish as often as you can, even while you are still gaining confidence. •Ask questions whenever you are not sure of something. •Memo ...
The invisible hand of grammaticalization
... In the rest of the paper, several different cases of form/meaning mismatch will be discussed. In particular, the so-called substitutive infinitive occurring in German as well as in other West-Germanic languages will be focused on, with the aim of showing that this quirky feature may be explained as ...
... In the rest of the paper, several different cases of form/meaning mismatch will be discussed. In particular, the so-called substitutive infinitive occurring in German as well as in other West-Germanic languages will be focused on, with the aim of showing that this quirky feature may be explained as ...
NEW FIRST STEPS IN LATIN
... Latin plays an important role in the cognitive development of all young adolescents. It is based on a new idea, that learning Latin by the grammar-translation method can help students who process language in non-standard ways to become aware of language and their own use of it. In 1995-96, two membe ...
... Latin plays an important role in the cognitive development of all young adolescents. It is based on a new idea, that learning Latin by the grammar-translation method can help students who process language in non-standard ways to become aware of language and their own use of it. In 1995-96, two membe ...
Nouns and Verbs in Australian Sign Language: An Open and Shut
... test battery is careful to select nouns and verbs that may be considered “concrete” and thus highly likely to display the pattern. Unlike the ASL test battery, TBAMS was intended as a means of collecting data on Auslan and not to test for levels of proficiency. The ASL test battery was designed to e ...
... test battery is careful to select nouns and verbs that may be considered “concrete” and thus highly likely to display the pattern. Unlike the ASL test battery, TBAMS was intended as a means of collecting data on Auslan and not to test for levels of proficiency. The ASL test battery was designed to e ...
Syntactic Structure and Ambiguity of English
... be either accepted or generated by this class of machines is precisely the set of all context-free phrase structure languages. Earlier conjectures of Oettinger 15 regarding the role of pushdown stores in syntactic analysis are thus confirmed and, although other mechanisms have been suggested (Matthe ...
... be either accepted or generated by this class of machines is precisely the set of all context-free phrase structure languages. Earlier conjectures of Oettinger 15 regarding the role of pushdown stores in syntactic analysis are thus confirmed and, although other mechanisms have been suggested (Matthe ...
Grammar Practice Workbook
... 13. The players of one team hit a rubber ball through their opponents’ goal posts. I ...
... 13. The players of one team hit a rubber ball through their opponents’ goal posts. I ...
CD 24614-2 WordSeg2
... word boundaries of text cannot be fully identified by typographic properties(like spaces in English), for example, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Thai, Vietnamese, and Mongolian. Part2 focuses on word segmentation for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. These three languages are similar and different in some ...
... word boundaries of text cannot be fully identified by typographic properties(like spaces in English), for example, Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Thai, Vietnamese, and Mongolian. Part2 focuses on word segmentation for Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. These three languages are similar and different in some ...
Making Syntax of Sense: Number Agreement in
... some suds rather than a suds. Conversely, news is grammatically singular for most English speakers, because words that agree with it are normally singular: People say news is and not news are. Although grammatical number is often a good reflection of notional number, it is not completely reliable. F ...
... some suds rather than a suds. Conversely, news is grammatically singular for most English speakers, because words that agree with it are normally singular: People say news is and not news are. Although grammatical number is often a good reflection of notional number, it is not completely reliable. F ...
A GRAMMAR OF HARO WITH COMPARATIVE NOTES ON THE
... mostly elders of the community. According to our survey in the island, 24 households speak the language and the estimated population is about 200. Brenzinger (1995) also estimated the population to be about 150. According to the 1994 National Census of Ethiopia, which is published in 1996, populatio ...
... mostly elders of the community. According to our survey in the island, 24 households speak the language and the estimated population is about 200. Brenzinger (1995) also estimated the population to be about 150. According to the 1994 National Census of Ethiopia, which is published in 1996, populatio ...
Contrastive collostructional analysis: Causative
... adopt a diachronic perspective and rely on corpora representing different periods in time, from 1640 to 1920. For each language and each time period, they perform a ...
... adopt a diachronic perspective and rely on corpora representing different periods in time, from 1640 to 1920. For each language and each time period, they perform a ...
Introducing probabilistic information in Constraint Grammar
... The latter provides a derived frequency percentage for each of a wordform's possible readings relative to the sum of all frequencies for this particular wordform. For wordforms with one reading only, will be 100%, for non-inflecting words (e.g. Conjunctions, adverbs,
prepositions), and
... The latter provides a derived frequency percentage for each of a wordform's possible readings relative to the sum of all frequencies for this particular wordform. For wordforms with one reading only,
New Insights into the Syntax and Semantics of
... The purpose of the workshop is to examine the diachronic origin and change of complementation structures within a language as well as across languages. In general, we would like to discuss how the emergence and change of different clause types/forms result in different clause-embedding predicate cla ...
... The purpose of the workshop is to examine the diachronic origin and change of complementation structures within a language as well as across languages. In general, we would like to discuss how the emergence and change of different clause types/forms result in different clause-embedding predicate cla ...
Automatic Pattern Extraction for Korean Sentence Parsing
... mother-SBJ at a glace father-DET face-OBJ look-PAST-FINAL 'My mother gave a glance at my father's face.' ...
... mother-SBJ at a glace father-DET face-OBJ look-PAST-FINAL 'My mother gave a glance at my father's face.' ...
German Grammar in English for International Students
... 4.3.4.1 Simple verbs indicating goal or location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4.2 Static and dynamic verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4.3 Ellipsis of the verb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4.4 Prepositional case with adj ...
... 4.3.4.1 Simple verbs indicating goal or location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4.2 Static and dynamic verbs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4.3 Ellipsis of the verb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.4.4 Prepositional case with adj ...
here - Łukasz Jędrzejowski
... The purpose of the workshop is to examine the diachronic origin and change of complementation structures within a language as well as across languages. In general, we would like to discuss how the emergence and change of different clause types/forms result in different clause-embedding predicate cla ...
... The purpose of the workshop is to examine the diachronic origin and change of complementation structures within a language as well as across languages. In general, we would like to discuss how the emergence and change of different clause types/forms result in different clause-embedding predicate cla ...
go¤jš, vGJjš k‰W« mo¥gil fâj brašghLfis nk«gL¤Jtj‰fhd gæ‰Á f£lf
... When a single consonant comes between two vowels in a word, it is usually divided after the consonant, if the vowel is short. Example: lev- er , cab - in, hab - it When two vowels come together in a word, and are sounded separately, it is divided the word between two vowels. Example: ra- di - o, di ...
... When a single consonant comes between two vowels in a word, it is usually divided after the consonant, if the vowel is short. Example: lev- er , cab - in, hab - it When two vowels come together in a word, and are sounded separately, it is divided the word between two vowels. Example: ra- di - o, di ...
A computational implementation of the Northern Sotho infinitive
... Traditional grammars and linguistic analysis of the infinitive in Northern Sotho reveal that linguists agree that the infinitive has the characteristics of both nouns and verbs. Unlike the other noun classes, the stem of the infinitive noun is not a nominal but a verbal stem and, unlike verbs, infin ...
... Traditional grammars and linguistic analysis of the infinitive in Northern Sotho reveal that linguists agree that the infinitive has the characteristics of both nouns and verbs. Unlike the other noun classes, the stem of the infinitive noun is not a nominal but a verbal stem and, unlike verbs, infin ...
Adjective or Adverbs
... something wrong. Let's say you dropped your friend's favorite dish, and it broke into a million pieces. You might say, "I feel really badly about what happened." 2. Good or Well? Good is an adjective, so you do not do good or live good, but you do well and livewell. Remember, though, that an adjecti ...
... something wrong. Let's say you dropped your friend's favorite dish, and it broke into a million pieces. You might say, "I feel really badly about what happened." 2. Good or Well? Good is an adjective, so you do not do good or live good, but you do well and livewell. Remember, though, that an adjecti ...
Argument structure: Realising semantic participants in
... argument which appears inside the phrase headed by the word selecting it (e.g. a complement of a verb is inside the verb phrase). Arguments that are not complements are called external arguments. In (1), put has three arguments, of which only the book and near the door are complements, and John is a ...
... argument which appears inside the phrase headed by the word selecting it (e.g. a complement of a verb is inside the verb phrase). Arguments that are not complements are called external arguments. In (1), put has three arguments, of which only the book and near the door are complements, and John is a ...