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Stress, Lifestyle, and Diet in College Students
Stress, Lifestyle, and Diet in College Students

... constraints, lack of money, and health concerns affect food choices for young adults both in college and not in college, though students are more likely to view foods in terms of convenience and place less importance on nutrition14. This may in part be due to the stressors common to most college stu ...
Food Science and Nutrition * Level 3
Food Science and Nutrition * Level 3

... Those were the issues with nutrients Rhiannon lacks, however there are nutrients Rhiannon eats a dangerous percentage more than recommended. The average intake of daily carbohydrates for a woman should be 193g; however Rhiannon has 579g of carbohydrates a day! That is 219% of the RDA! This amount o ...
ThinOgen™ Fucoxanthin
ThinOgen™ Fucoxanthin

... pure fucoxanthin per day. The administration lasted for three months and at the end of each month medical examinations including body weight and CT scans of both subcutaneous and visceral fat area were taken. After the administration, the subjects were examined by the end of another month in order t ...
The Nutritional Value and Health Benefits of Chickpeas and Hummus
The Nutritional Value and Health Benefits of Chickpeas and Hummus

... weight control, glucose, and insulin response, cardiovascular disease, cancer, and/or GI health. 4.1. Weight Control In general, diets high in fiber, low in energy density and glycemic load, and moderate in protein are thought to be particularly important for weight control [21]. In the NHANES 2003– ...
Biology 255 – Human Anatomy Third Exam
Biology 255 – Human Anatomy Third Exam

... a) covered on only one surface (typically anterior) by the peritoneum; b) covered on all sides by the peritoneum; c) had a relationship with the peritoneum at one time but lost it during development; d) More than one of the above; e) None of the above. ...
The Science of Sugars - International Food Information Council
The Science of Sugars - International Food Information Council

... through the small intestine where it is fermented by bacteria in the large intestine. Thus, ...
State of Family Nutrition and Physical Activity Report
State of Family Nutrition and Physical Activity Report

... of psychosocial difficulties and an increased likelihood of developing chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes and osteoporosis during adulthood (5). Review of recent food consumption data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) indicates that there are gaps betwe ...
Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Position of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

... 35% of daily calories from fat.3,4 These total fat intake recommendations are based on evidence that indicates consumption outside of these ranges is associated with a greater intake of energy and SFA (fat intake >35%) or greater intake in carbohydrate (fat intake <20%); higher intake of carbohydrat ...
eat fat: your life depends on it
eat fat: your life depends on it

... John Diamond, M.D. Biological Therapy, vol.13, no.1,1995 “A diet low in fat, which is likely to be low in EFAs, may not lead to a reduced risk of coronary artery disease, but may actually increase the risk.” Edward Siguel, M.D., Ph.D., Essential Fatty Acids in Health & Disease. ...
- brightFuture
- brightFuture

... of a healthy diet and lifestyle. High cholesterol is a risk factor in the development of coronary heart disease. As coronary heart disease has multiple risk factors, more than one may need to be improved to reduce overall risk. Not be nutritionally appropriate for children under 5 and pregnant or br ...
Abdominopelvic Cavity and Peritoneum - Dr. Sholley
Abdominopelvic Cavity and Peritoneum - Dr. Sholley

... Infection of the peritoneal cavity may lead to an inflammation of the  peritoneal cavity known as peritonitis.  This infection is often life­  threatening. ...
journal of clinical and diagnostic research
journal of clinical and diagnostic research

... has a wide range between 8.7% and 75.7% and they can cause hydronephrosis by compressing the ureter [9]. This anomaly is important in surgical procedures related to the posterior abdominal wall, renal transplantation, abdominal aortic aneurysm, ureter surgery and the vascular pedicles of the kidney. ...
Carbohydrate-Rich Foods in the Treatment of the Insulin Resistance
Carbohydrate-Rich Foods in the Treatment of the Insulin Resistance

... Background Introduction Dietary carbohydrates in the treatment of diabetes The glycaemic index ...
Intensive Lifestyle Interventions for Overweight and Obesity
Intensive Lifestyle Interventions for Overweight and Obesity

... that result in changes in habits related to diet and physical activity. They are also designed to prevent premature drop-outs from the program. By combining strategies to enhance adherence and retention, the overall benefits of ILI can be magnified. Other studies have tested whether ILIs can be cost ...
as PDF
as PDF

... Food supplements and/or nutraceuticals have become attractive alternatives to prevent or treat hypercholesterolemia and reduce the risk for cardiovascular diseases with few side effects. Soy-based foods, mainly soy protein extract, have been widely associated with beneficial effects on lipoprotein p ...
factsheet on glucose fructose syrups and isoglucose
factsheet on glucose fructose syrups and isoglucose

... However, studies comparing beverages with different levels of fructose have not demonstrated any differential effects on feelings of fullness between fructose and other sugarsvi. More generally, when fructose or fructose-containing sweeteners are used as an alternative to other carbohydrates in diet ...
Natural Health Food for All
Natural Health Food for All

... is a stilbene known for its role in various mechanisms that reduce cardiovascular disease (CVD) and cancer risk. It is said to have life promoting capabilities and to increase endurance. Table 2 highlights each category, summarizes their health benefit, and provides examples of each compound. ...
The Bigger Picture Tool Kit
The Bigger Picture Tool Kit

... United  States  and  in  the  State  of  California.    If  left  untreated,  it  can  lead   to  a  number  of  ailments  including  high  blood  pressure,  heart  attack,  other   respiratory  problems,  amputations  and  even  death. ...
Safety of Low-Carbohydrate Diets - DRO
Safety of Low-Carbohydrate Diets - DRO

... difference in dropout rates between the two groups was that 25% of those following the low-fat diet reported their reason for dropping out was because of difficulties in adhering to the meeting schedule compared with 7% from the low-carbohydrate group who dropped out for the same reason. Three parti ...
Added Sugars and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Children
Added Sugars and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Children

... evidence for studies examining the cardiovascular health effects of added sugars on children. The available literature was subdivided into 5 broad subareas: effects on blood pressure, lipids, insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and obesity. CONCLUSIONS: Associ ...
Added Sugars and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Children
Added Sugars and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Children

... evidence for studies examining the cardiovascular health effects of added sugars on children. The available literature was subdivided into 5 broad subareas: effects on blood pressure, lipids, insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and obesity. CONCLUSIONS: Associ ...
Practice Anatomy Questions – Semester 2
Practice Anatomy Questions – Semester 2

... b) The splenic artery runs along the inferior border of the pancreas c) The gastroepiploic artery runs along the lesser curvature of the stomach d) The IMV drains into the splenic vein 56 - Which of the following statements is INCORRECT? a) The kidneys sit at the level of T12-L3 b) The right branche ...
Added Sugars and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in
Added Sugars and Cardiovascular Disease Risk in

... evidence for studies examining the cardiovascular health effects of added sugars on children. The available literature was subdivided into 5 broad subareas: effects on blood pressure, lipids, insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and obesity. CONCLUSIONS: Associ ...
the grain chain: consumption of whole grain foods and their links
the grain chain: consumption of whole grain foods and their links

... This research paper is intended to raise awareness of the benefits of whole grains in the diet as well as to educate the consumer on how to select whole grain products. Scientific studies are reviewed, and the beneficial effects of human consumption of whole grain foods are summarized. Whole grain i ...
PDF - Circulation
PDF - Circulation

... evidence for studies examining the cardiovascular health effects of added sugars on children. The available literature was subdivided into 5 broad subareas: effects on blood pressure, lipids, insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and obesity. CONCLUSIONS: Associ ...
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Abdominal obesity



Abdominal obesity, also known as beer belly, beer gut, pot belly, front butt, spare tyre or clinically as central obesity, is when excessive abdominal fat around the stomach and abdomen has built up to the extent that it is likely to have a negative impact on health. There is a strong correlation between central obesity and cardiovascular disease. Abdominal obesity is not confined only to the elderly and obese subjects. Abdominal obesity has been linked to Alzheimer's disease as well as other metabolic and vascular diseases.Visceral and central abdominal fat and waist circumference show a strong association with type 2 diabetes.Visceral fat, also known as organ fat or intra-abdominal fat, is located inside the peritoneal cavity, packed in between internal organs and torso, as opposed to subcutaneous fat‚ which is found underneath the skin, and intramuscular fat‚ which is found interspersed in skeletal muscle. Visceral fat is composed of several adipose depots including mesenteric, epididymal white adipose tissue (EWAT) and perirenal fat. An excess of visceral fat is known as central obesity, the ""pot belly"" or ""beer belly"" effect, in which the abdomen protrudes excessively. This body type is also known as ""apple shaped‚"" as opposed to ""pear shaped‚"" in which fat is deposited on the hips and buttocks.Researchers first started to focus on abdominal obesity in the 1980s when they realized that it had an important connection to cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and dyslipidemia. Abdominal obesity was more closely related with metabolic dysfunctions connected with cardiovascular disease than was general obesity. In the late 1980s and early 1990s insightful and powerful imaging techniques were discovered that would further help advance the understanding of the health risks associated with body fat accumulation. Techniques such as computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging made it possible to categorize mass of adipose tissue located at the abdominal level into intra-abdominal fat and subcutaneous fat.
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