Lexical Rules for Deverbal Adjectives
... (as well as nominal modifiers in English) and the nouns they modify; • the typology of scales for gradables emerges as the dominant issue in adjective semantics and lexicography. Most importantly for this paper, the crucial taxonomic criterion for each adjective is its anchoring in the underlying on ...
... (as well as nominal modifiers in English) and the nouns they modify; • the typology of scales for gradables emerges as the dominant issue in adjective semantics and lexicography. Most importantly for this paper, the crucial taxonomic criterion for each adjective is its anchoring in the underlying on ...
An Incremental Proceduml Grammar for Sentence Formulation GERARD KEMPEN
... always correspond to the order of utterance fragments. This is caused by rules of syntax which may call for a reversal. As a matter of fact, we make the assumption that the “conceptualizer” system has no syntactic knowledge whatsoever. The order in which it delivers its conceptual fragments will the ...
... always correspond to the order of utterance fragments. This is caused by rules of syntax which may call for a reversal. As a matter of fact, we make the assumption that the “conceptualizer” system has no syntactic knowledge whatsoever. The order in which it delivers its conceptual fragments will the ...
An Incremental Procedural Grammar for Sentence Formulation
... always correspond to the order of utterance fragments. This is caused by rules of syntax which may call for a reversal. As a matter of fact, we make the assumption that the “conceptualizer” system has no syntactic knowledge whatsoever. The order in which it delivers its conceptual fragments will the ...
... always correspond to the order of utterance fragments. This is caused by rules of syntax which may call for a reversal. As a matter of fact, we make the assumption that the “conceptualizer” system has no syntactic knowledge whatsoever. The order in which it delivers its conceptual fragments will the ...
Language through Literature
... An independent ( or main) clause makes sense by itself and could ‘make it’ as a separate sentence, although independent clauses are often linked in one way or another within the same sentence A dependent ( or subordinate) clause is not self sufficient and needs to join with an independent clause to ...
... An independent ( or main) clause makes sense by itself and could ‘make it’ as a separate sentence, although independent clauses are often linked in one way or another within the same sentence A dependent ( or subordinate) clause is not self sufficient and needs to join with an independent clause to ...
pages 561–577 - Stanford University
... or local), there is a feature path terminating with CONTENT|RESTIND|INDEX leading to a substructure of type index, which in turn bears a set of features usually called agreement features (usually, PERSON, NUMBER, GENDER). This is the case no matter whether the index-bearing element is a QNP (e.g. ev ...
... or local), there is a feature path terminating with CONTENT|RESTIND|INDEX leading to a substructure of type index, which in turn bears a set of features usually called agreement features (usually, PERSON, NUMBER, GENDER). This is the case no matter whether the index-bearing element is a QNP (e.g. ev ...
Phraseology and linguistic theory
... As to the first criterion, the definition of a phraseologism I will adopt is among the broadest conceivable. I consider a phraseologism to be the co-occurrence of a form or a lemma of a lexical item and any other kind of linguistic element, which can be, for example, another (form of a) lexical item ...
... As to the first criterion, the definition of a phraseologism I will adopt is among the broadest conceivable. I consider a phraseologism to be the co-occurrence of a form or a lemma of a lexical item and any other kind of linguistic element, which can be, for example, another (form of a) lexical item ...
A brain network for integration of tone and suffix Roll, Mikael
... posters - core issues in morphological processing research. There will be two additional foci this year. The first is on the linguistic side of things, with a keynote address given by Mark Aronoff, one of the most prominent morphologists in the world, and a symposium on the processing of morphosynta ...
... posters - core issues in morphological processing research. There will be two additional foci this year. The first is on the linguistic side of things, with a keynote address given by Mark Aronoff, one of the most prominent morphologists in the world, and a symposium on the processing of morphosynta ...
Towards a Standard for the Creation of Lexica
... by attempting to integrate them where needed. We propose that, in future, this EAGLESbased standard could be used in the validation of lexica. In addition, we foresee that the proposal here also function as an aide memoir or checklist for validators in designing their language specific part of the v ...
... by attempting to integrate them where needed. We propose that, in future, this EAGLESbased standard could be used in the validation of lexica. In addition, we foresee that the proposal here also function as an aide memoir or checklist for validators in designing their language specific part of the v ...
Язык. Константы. Переменные - Observatoire de linguistique
... First things first: in language, there is no such thing as *grammatical relations: the relations that are under discussion are syntactic. Generally speaking, the relations between lexical units in a sentence include relations of semantic, syntactic, and morphological dependency. (I will ignore here ...
... First things first: in language, there is no such thing as *grammatical relations: the relations that are under discussion are syntactic. Generally speaking, the relations between lexical units in a sentence include relations of semantic, syntactic, and morphological dependency. (I will ignore here ...
New perspectives on Contrastive Grammar, Applied Linguistics and
... of affairs (cf. Can you close the window? vs. Can you see the window?). In a similar way, the level-4 construction Just Because X Doesn’t Mean Y is used to indicate that the content of Y does not necessarily follow from X (Holmes and Hudson, 2000). Finally, cueing or cued inferencing is a form of co ...
... of affairs (cf. Can you close the window? vs. Can you see the window?). In a similar way, the level-4 construction Just Because X Doesn’t Mean Y is used to indicate that the content of Y does not necessarily follow from X (Holmes and Hudson, 2000). Finally, cueing or cued inferencing is a form of co ...
as a PDF
... Also, methods have been developed to combine the output of several taggers in order to improve overall results of POS tagging (Borin, 2000; van Halteren et al., 1998). In the current framework, errors of morpho-syntactic annotation are reduced along these lines by following a taggingby-committee str ...
... Also, methods have been developed to combine the output of several taggers in order to improve overall results of POS tagging (Borin, 2000; van Halteren et al., 1998). In the current framework, errors of morpho-syntactic annotation are reduced along these lines by following a taggingby-committee str ...
Journal of Memory and Language
... were confounded, because the constituent carrying mismatching number information was always embedded within the subject noun phrase (3, 4). Thus, in the conditions where there was a larger distance between subject and local noun, there was also a larger distance between verb and local noun.1 However ...
... were confounded, because the constituent carrying mismatching number information was always embedded within the subject noun phrase (3, 4). Thus, in the conditions where there was a larger distance between subject and local noun, there was also a larger distance between verb and local noun.1 However ...
What is Syntax?
... – VP‐fronting (and quickly clean the carpet he did! ) – VP‐ellipsis (He cleaned the carpets quickly, and so did she ) – Can have adjuncts before and after VP, but not in VP (He often eats ...
... – VP‐fronting (and quickly clean the carpet he did! ) – VP‐ellipsis (He cleaned the carpets quickly, and so did she ) – Can have adjuncts before and after VP, but not in VP (He often eats ...
Template form in prosodic morphology
... Unlike the l infix of Choctaw, the µ infix of Balangao remains unrealized when prohibited by syllabic well-formedness conditions. This occurs whenever the initial syllable of the base is already heavy, as in so-soblak. For the same reason, gemination is impossible in stressed syllables; hence the c ...
... Unlike the l infix of Choctaw, the µ infix of Balangao remains unrealized when prohibited by syllabic well-formedness conditions. This occurs whenever the initial syllable of the base is already heavy, as in so-soblak. For the same reason, gemination is impossible in stressed syllables; hence the c ...
Logical and typological arguments for Radical
... construction used as a diagnostic for a syntactic category in one language may be absent in another language. For example, many theories of parts of speech use morphological inflections to divide words into the parts of speech: case marking for nouns, person indexation for verbs, etc. However, an an ...
... construction used as a diagnostic for a syntactic category in one language may be absent in another language. For example, many theories of parts of speech use morphological inflections to divide words into the parts of speech: case marking for nouns, person indexation for verbs, etc. However, an an ...
The liaison in French IP and VP: a syntactic analysis - clic
... French noun bears number features, even if their phonological realisation is subject to precise phonological and syntactic conditions. Selkirk (1972: 233) states that with lexical categories, liaison contexts are restricted to inflected items and their complements, and they only occur in elevated st ...
... French noun bears number features, even if their phonological realisation is subject to precise phonological and syntactic conditions. Selkirk (1972: 233) states that with lexical categories, liaison contexts are restricted to inflected items and their complements, and they only occur in elevated st ...
PDF file - University of Cambridge
... particular, there is no plausible way in which reanalysis can have played a role, and there is no suggestion that any current or past instance of the form down is potentially ambiguous between a prepositional and a verbal analysis.4 Therefore, lexicalization of grammatical items is not ‘grammatical ...
... particular, there is no plausible way in which reanalysis can have played a role, and there is no suggestion that any current or past instance of the form down is potentially ambiguous between a prepositional and a verbal analysis.4 Therefore, lexicalization of grammatical items is not ‘grammatical ...
BINDING IN SWAHILI MORPHOLOGY AND SYNTAX. NAME
... This study focuses on Binding in Swahili morphology and syntax. Swahili is an agglutinative language and its grammaticality is largely determined by the concord between its morphology and syntax. Accordingly, binding in Swahili is twofold: in morphology and syntax. However, morphology and syntax can ...
... This study focuses on Binding in Swahili morphology and syntax. Swahili is an agglutinative language and its grammaticality is largely determined by the concord between its morphology and syntax. Accordingly, binding in Swahili is twofold: in morphology and syntax. However, morphology and syntax can ...
FontLlitjos-CILLAII - Carnegie Mellon School of Computer Science
... machine translation system because they are the speech community who will use it for communication. Even if a government agency is involved (such as the Ministry of Education in Chile), an indigenous community must also be involved. CMU provides expertise on audio recording of data, formatting of da ...
... machine translation system because they are the speech community who will use it for communication. Even if a government agency is involved (such as the Ministry of Education in Chile), an indigenous community must also be involved. CMU provides expertise on audio recording of data, formatting of da ...
Building Machine translation systems for indigenous languages
... - A reference into the corpus of spoken Mapudungun identifying the specific cited sentence 4 contains sample entries from among the 1,926 in the translation dictionary. The dictionary is in a very general text-only format that can be re-configured for any computer-based lexicon interface. The morphe ...
... - A reference into the corpus of spoken Mapudungun identifying the specific cited sentence 4 contains sample entries from among the 1,926 in the translation dictionary. The dictionary is in a very general text-only format that can be re-configured for any computer-based lexicon interface. The morphe ...
additive conjunction choice in english children short stories
... together with any auxiliaries. For example: (6) We will have finished by Tuesday. Verb phrase In example above, will have finished is a verb phrase with finished as its head. Syntactic Categories A syntactic category is a set of words and/or phrases in a language which share a significant number of ...
... together with any auxiliaries. For example: (6) We will have finished by Tuesday. Verb phrase In example above, will have finished is a verb phrase with finished as its head. Syntactic Categories A syntactic category is a set of words and/or phrases in a language which share a significant number of ...
Uncharacteristic Characteristics of the Iquito Adjective Class
... morphological characteristics that help define the Iquito adjective class. Dixon (2004: 15) notes that adjectives can be classified as noun-like or non-noun-like, depending on whether or not the morphological processes that apply to nouns also apply to adjectives. Several morphological processes app ...
... morphological characteristics that help define the Iquito adjective class. Dixon (2004: 15) notes that adjectives can be classified as noun-like or non-noun-like, depending on whether or not the morphological processes that apply to nouns also apply to adjectives. Several morphological processes app ...
Natural Language Processing
... NLP is a large and multidisciplinary field, so this course can only provide a very general introduction. The first lecture is designed to give an overview of the main subareas and a very brief idea of the main applications and the methodologies which have been employed. The history of NLP is briefly ...
... NLP is a large and multidisciplinary field, so this course can only provide a very general introduction. The first lecture is designed to give an overview of the main subareas and a very brief idea of the main applications and the methodologies which have been employed. The history of NLP is briefly ...
north of phonology a dissertation submitted to the
... These memorable years would of course not have been possible without financial support. I thus acknowledge a Stanford University scholarship throughout my five years in the Linguistics Department, as well as a scholarship during the middle three years, granted by the Canadian Social Sciences and Hum ...
... These memorable years would of course not have been possible without financial support. I thus acknowledge a Stanford University scholarship throughout my five years in the Linguistics Department, as well as a scholarship during the middle three years, granted by the Canadian Social Sciences and Hum ...