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Neuron (Nerve Cell)
Neuron (Nerve Cell)

... toward the cell bodies through the use of graded potentials – similar to action potentials (AP) ...
1. If a significant amount of Cl - entered the body of a motor neuron
1. If a significant amount of Cl - entered the body of a motor neuron

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... The resting membrane potential of a cell can be measured APPLICATION Electrophysiologists use intracellular recording to measure the membrane potential of neurons and other cells. A microelectrode is made from a glass capillary tube filled with an electrically conductive TECHNIQUE salt solution. On ...
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... Na+ Channels Close, K+ Channels Open & K+ Diffuses Out of Neuron Results In Repolarization (+ outside/- inside) Repolarization Required before another Action Potential Sodium-Potassium Pump moves Na+ out & K+ in (Requires Energy) ...
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Nervous System Lecture Notes Page

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Large-scale recording of neuronal ensembles

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Neuron PowerPoint

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... way to visualize the spatiotemporal spread of sensory information as it ascends from the brain stem to the neocortex and how most of the somatosensory system is still responding long after the onset (time 0) of a discrete tactile stimulus. Analysis of multisite recordings revealed that, whereas a ve ...
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Neuron PowerPoint

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Single-unit recording

In neuroscience, single-unit recordings provide a method of measuring the electro-physiological responses of single neurons using a microelectrode system. When a neuron generates an action potential, the signal propagates down the neuron as a current which flows in and out of the cell through excitable membrane regions in the soma and axon. A microelectrode is inserted into the brain, where it can record the rate of change in voltage with respect to time. These microelectrodes must be fine-tipped, high-impedance conductors; they are primarily glass micro-pipettes or metal microelectrodes made of platinum or tungsten. Microelectrodes can be carefully placed within (or close to) the cell membrane, allowing the ability to record intracellularly or extracellularly.Single-unit recordings are widely used in cognitive science, where it permits the analysis of human cognition and cortical mapping. This information can then be applied to brain machine interface (BMI) technologies for brain control of external devices.
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